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输入触发器后，控制台似乎处于未响应正常命令的奇怪状态。我是否无意中使用分隔符这样做？

mysql> use nntp;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+---------------------+
| Tables_in_nntp      |
+---------------------+
| articles            |
| newsgroups          |
| newsgroups_articles |
+---------------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> show triggers;
Empty set (0.00 sec)

mysql> DELIMITER $$
mysql> USE `nntp`$$
Database changed
mysql> CREATE
    -> TRIGGER `nntp.newsgroups.before_insert`
    -> BEFORE INSERT ON `nntp`.`newsgroups`
    -> FOR EACH ROW
    -> BEGIN
    -> set new.hash = md5(new.newsgroup);
    -> END$$
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.18 sec)

mysql> DELIMITER $$
mysql> USE `nntp`$$
Database changed
mysql> CREATE
    -> TRIGGER `nntp.newsgroups.before_update`
    -> BEFORE UPDATE ON `nntp`.`newsgroups`
    -> FOR EACH ROW
    -> BEGIN
    -> set new.hash = md5(new.newsgroup);
    -> END$$
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.19 sec)

mysql> show triggers;
    -> ^CCtrl-C -- exit!
Aborted
thufir@dur:~$
4

1 回答 1

1

完成创建触发器或例程后，您需要将分隔符改回来，否则您必须对$$随后的所有语句使用相同的分隔符（在本例中）。

例如：

mysql> DELIMITER $$
mysql> USE `nntp`$$
Database changed
mysql> CREATE
    -> TRIGGER `nntp.newsgroups.before_update`
    -> BEFORE UPDATE ON `nntp`.`newsgroups`
    -> FOR EACH ROW
    -> BEGIN
    -> set new.hash = md5(new.newsgroup);
    -> END$$
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.19 sec)

mysql> DELIMITER ;
mysql> show triggers;

DELIMITER注意关键字的第二次使用。

于 2012-07-29T11:18:22.660 回答