I'd like to run a rake task in my controller. Is there any way to do this?
4 回答
我同意 ddfreynee 的观点,但如果你知道你需要什么,代码可能如下所示:
require 'rake'
Rake::Task.clear # necessary to avoid tasks being loaded several times in dev mode
Sample::Application.load_tasks # providing your application name is 'sample'
class RakeController < ApplicationController
def run
Rake::Task[params[:task]].reenable # in case you're going to invoke the same task second time.
Rake::Task[params[:task]].invoke
end
end
您可以在初始化程序中要求 'rake' 和 .load_tasks。
我觉得在代码中调用 rake 任务不是很好的风格。我建议将要执行的任务的代码放在 rake 任务之外的某个地方,并让 rake 任务调用此代码。
这不仅具有易于调用外部 rake 的优点(这是您想要的),而且还使测试 rake 任务变得更加容易。
Instead of trying to call a rake task in a controller, call a service objects that contains whatever logic you are trying to execute.
class SomeController < ApplicationController
def whatever
SomeServiceObject.call
end
end
...and then, assuming you are talking about a custom rake task, have it call the service object as well:
namespace :example do
desc 'important task'
task :important_task do
SomeServiceObject.call
end
end
In case you are not familiar with service objects, they are just plain old ruby classes that do a specific job. If you are trying to call some of the default rake tasks (ie: db:migrate) I would highly recommend not doing that sort of thing from a controller.
您可以在控制器中执行此操作:
%x[rake name_task]
with:name_task
是你的任务名称