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我有一个应用程序,它有一个带有菜单栏的主 GUI,以及另一个全屏框架,这使得主 GUI 的某些部分以全屏独占模式出现。当我处于全屏模式时,我想将菜单栏中的下拉菜单绑定为 jpopupmenu。

Swing 在 JMenu 中提供了 getPopupMenu() 函数。乍一看,这个功能似乎工作正常。我可以将鼠标悬停在菜单项上并移动到并查看子菜单。将鼠标悬停在子菜单上确实会强调子菜单,将鼠标悬停在普通菜单项(或单选按钮菜单项或复选框菜单项)上不会强调该项目。但是,我实际上无法单击菜单项。不过,键盘快捷键确实可以正常工作。该问题与此论坛上提出的问题基本相同(但问题未解决):

http://www.java-forums.org/new-java/16463-jmenu-jpopupmenu.html

如果我在菜单栏初始化并在主 GUI 中使用/显示之后添加一个 JMenuItem(因此在切换到全屏框架时),菜单项实际上是可点击的。该菜单项反过来也可以在主 GUI 的菜单栏中单击。初始化 jMenu 后直接执行 getPopupMenu() 不会改变任何内容。不使用全屏独占模式也不会改变任何问题。

编辑

似乎我遗漏了一些重要信息:我正在 Mac OSX 上测试应用程序并使用: System.setProperty("apple.laf.useScreenMenuBar", "true");

要制作菜单栏,请使用本机菜单栏。如果我禁用它,弹出菜单将按预期工作。这似乎是 mac java API 中的一个错误?他们有什么克服的方法吗?

我很抱歉忘记提及这一点,我不知道这会影响任何事情(尽管这似乎很明显)。

4

1 回答 1

2

好的,我可能遗漏了一些东西,但是我很快就将其破解了,没有任何问题

public class PopupFrame extends javax.swing.JFrame {

    /**
     * Creates new form PopupFrame
     */
    public PopupFrame() {
        initComponents();
    }

    /**
     * This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
     * WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
     * regenerated by the Form Editor.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
    private void initComponents() {

        jMenuBar1 = new javax.swing.JMenuBar();
        mnuFile = new javax.swing.JMenu();
        jMenuItem1 = new javax.swing.JMenuItem();
        jMenuItem2 = new javax.swing.JMenuItem();
        jMenuItem3 = new javax.swing.JMenuItem();
        jMenuItem4 = new javax.swing.JMenuItem();
        jMenuItem5 = new javax.swing.JMenuItem();

        setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        addMouseListener(new java.awt.event.MouseAdapter() {
            public void mousePressed(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {
                doMouseClicked(evt);
            }
            public void mouseReleased(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {
                doMouseClicked(evt);
            }
            public void mouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {
                doMouseClicked(evt);
            }
        });

        mnuFile.setText("File");

        jMenuItem1.setText("New");
        jMenuItem1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                doActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });
        mnuFile.add(jMenuItem1);

        jMenuItem2.setText("Open");
        jMenuItem2.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                doActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });
        mnuFile.add(jMenuItem2);

        jMenuItem3.setText("Save");
        jMenuItem3.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                doActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });
        mnuFile.add(jMenuItem3);

        jMenuItem4.setText("Close");
        jMenuItem4.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                doActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });
        mnuFile.add(jMenuItem4);

        jMenuItem5.setText("Exit");
        jMenuItem5.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                doActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });
        mnuFile.add(jMenuItem5);

        jMenuBar1.add(mnuFile);

        setJMenuBar(jMenuBar1);

        org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout layout = new org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
        getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
        layout.setHorizontalGroup(
            layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
            .add(0, 400, Short.MAX_VALUE)
        );
        layout.setVerticalGroup(
            layout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
            .add(0, 278, Short.MAX_VALUE)
        );

        pack();
    }// </editor-fold>

    private void doActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

        JMenuItem mi = (JMenuItem) evt.getSource();

        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Clicked " + mi.getText());

    }

    private void doMouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {

        if (evt.isPopupTrigger()) {

            JPopupMenu popupMenu = mnuFile.getPopupMenu();
            popupMenu.show(this, evt.getX(), evt.getY());

        }

    }

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        /*
         * Set the Nimbus look and feel
         */
        //<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
        /*
         * If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the
         * default look and feel. For details see
         * http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html
         */
        try {
            for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
                if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
                    javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(PopupFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (InstantiationException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(PopupFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(PopupFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(PopupFrame.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
        //</editor-fold>

        /*
         * Create and display the form
         */
        java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

            public void run() {
                new PopupFrame().setVisible(true);
            }
        });
    }
    // Variables declaration - do not modify
    private javax.swing.JMenuBar jMenuBar1;
    private javax.swing.JMenuItem jMenuItem1;
    private javax.swing.JMenuItem jMenuItem2;
    private javax.swing.JMenuItem jMenuItem3;
    private javax.swing.JMenuItem jMenuItem4;
    private javax.swing.JMenuItem jMenuItem5;
    private javax.swing.JMenu mnuFile;
    // End of variables declaration
}

我很抱歉,我不得不在我 3 个月大的孩子小睡时把它放在一起,所以它又快又丑:P

更新

经过一番尝试,似乎当我们自己调用弹出窗口时,我正在更改弹出窗口的父引用(invoker),这意味着当JMenu试图显示弹出窗口时,上下文都是错误的。

我将doActionPerformed方法更新为如下所示:

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Clicked " + mi.getText());
JPopupMenu popupMenu = mnuFile.getPopupMenu();
popupMenu.setInvoker(mnuFile);

基本上,休息弹出窗口的客户参考。

于 2012-07-27T23:48:25.680 回答