看一下执行计划,例如 1000 行:
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT ROWNUM rnum
,a.*
FROM (SELECT *
FROM members) a
WHERE ROWNUM <= endrow#)
WHERE rnum > startrow#;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1000 | 39000 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 1 | VIEW | | 1000 | 39000 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 2 | COUNT | | | | | |
|* 3 | FILTER | | | | | |
| 4 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| MEMBERS | 1000 | 26000 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------
1 - filter("RNUM">"STARTROW#")
3 - filter("MEMBERS"."ENDROW#">=ROWNUM)
和 2。
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT ROWNUM rnum
,a.*
FROM (SELECT *
FROM members) a)
WHERE rnum BETWEEN startrow# AND endrow#;
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1000 | 39000 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 1 | VIEW | | 1000 | 39000 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 2 | COUNT | | | | | |
| 3 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| MEMBERS | 1000 | 26000 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------
1 - filter("RNUM"<="ENDROW#" AND "RNUM">="STARTROW#")
除此之外,我会说版本 2可能会稍微快一些,因为它少了一步。但是我不知道您的索引和数据分布情况,因此您可以自己获取这些执行计划并判断数据的情况。或者简单地测试一下。