5

我正在使用我在这里找到的代码。

public class ActionBarTabs extends SherlockFragmentActivity {
CustomViewPager mViewPager;
TabsAdapter mTabsAdapter;
TextView tabCenter;
TextView tabText;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
            WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);

    mViewPager = new CustomViewPager(this);
    mViewPager.setId(R.id.pager);

    setContentView(mViewPager);
    ActionBar bar = getSupportActionBar();
    bar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
    bar.setDisplayOptions(0, ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_TITLE);

    mTabsAdapter = new TabsAdapter(this, mViewPager);

    mTabsAdapter.addTab(bar.newTab().setText("Home"),
            ToolKitFragment.class, null);
    mTabsAdapter.addTab(bar.newTab().setText("FujiSan"),
            FujiFragment.class, null);
}

public static class TabsAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter implements
        ActionBar.TabListener, ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
    private final Context mContext;
    private final ActionBar mActionBar;
    private final ViewPager mViewPager;
    private final ArrayList<TabInfo> mTabs = new ArrayList<TabInfo>();

    static final class TabInfo {
        private final Class<?> clss;
        private final Bundle args;

        TabInfo(Class<?> _class, Bundle _args) {
            clss = _class;
            args = _args;
        }
    }

    public TabsAdapter(SherlockFragmentActivity activity, ViewPager pager) {
        super(activity.getSupportFragmentManager());
        mContext = activity;
        mActionBar = activity.getSupportActionBar();
        mViewPager = pager;
        mViewPager.setAdapter(this);
        mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
    }

    public void addTab(ActionBar.Tab tab, Class<?> clss, Bundle args) {
        TabInfo info = new TabInfo(clss, args);
        tab.setTag(info);
        tab.setTabListener(this);
        mTabs.add(info);
        mActionBar.addTab(tab);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mTabs.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        TabInfo info = mTabs.get(position);
        return Fragment.instantiate(mContext, info.clss.getName(),
                info.args);
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset,
            int positionOffsetPixels) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageSelected(int position) {
        mActionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onTabSelected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
        Object tag = tab.getTag();
        for (int i = 0; i < mTabs.size(); i++) {
            if (mTabs.get(i) == tag) {
                mViewPager.setCurrentItem(i);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onTabUnselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onTabReselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
    }
}
}

我正在尝试对其进行修改,以便可以动态删除选项卡。我尝试通过简单地创建这个函数:

    public void removeTab(ActionBar.Tab tab) {
        mTabs.remove(tab);
        mActionBar.removeTab(tab);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

但我总是得到一个 indexoutofbounds 异常。有谁知道这样做的好方法?

编辑

通过将我的方法更改为:

    public void removeTab(ActionBar.Tab tab) {
        mTabs.remove(tab.getTag());
        mActionBar.removeTab(tab);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

我能够成功删除标签。但是,当我删除一个不是最右边的选项卡时,与该选项卡关联的视图(或片段?)不会消失。相反,它似乎与下一个最高选项卡相关联。例如,如果我删除选项卡 0,选项卡 0 的视图只会移动到选项卡 1。如果我删除 ID 最高的选项卡,则选项卡和视图会正确消失,但当我添加新选项卡时会返回。

就好像某处有一个片段列表与选项卡相关联,删除选项卡并不会删除片段。有谁知道是什么原因造成的?

编辑2

我尝试使用以下方法删除片段:

            Fragment fragmentToRemove = getItem(tab.getPosition());
            destroyItem(mViewPager, tab.getPosition(), fragmentToRemove);

并且

        Fragment fragmentToRemove = getItem(tab.getPosition());
        FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = mActivity
                .getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        fragmentTransaction.remove(fragmentToRemove);
        fragmentTransaction.commit();

但到目前为止,两者都没有奏效。

4

3 回答 3

9

知道了!

public void removeTab(ActionBar.Tab tab) {
    mTabs.remove(tab.getTag());
    mActionBar.removeTab(tab);
    notifyDataSetChanged();
}

并覆盖destroyItem

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
        FragmentManager manager = ((Fragment) object).getFragmentManager();
        FragmentTransaction trans = manager.beginTransaction();
        trans.remove((Fragment) object);
        trans.commit();
    }

完美运行!!!

于 2012-07-27T21:04:17.877 回答
5

我今天刚刚发现,支持插入或删除标签的真正技巧是覆盖FragmentPagerAdapter.getItemPosition()

@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
    Fragment fragment = (Fragment) object;
    for (int i = 0; i < tabInfos.size(); i++) {
        if (tabInfos.get(i).clss == fragment.getClass()) {
            return i;
        }
    }
    // The tab must have been removed
    return POSITION_NONE;
}

getItemPosition()ViewPager在您调用notifyDataSetChanged()后(添加/删除选项卡后)调用。ViewPager正在尝试将其缓存与此适配器重新同步。它调用getItemPosition()它持有的每个“对象”(片段),我们告诉它片段来自哪个位置。如果没有匹配,那是因为我们删除了那个选项卡,所以 return POSITION_NONE

我还发现,FragmentPagerAdapter.getItemId()如果您插入或删除选项卡,则覆盖很重要,因为片段将左右移动位置。此方法由项目调用FragmentPagerAdapter.instantiateItem()并附加到项目的名称(字符串)。它使用此名称来查找具有匹配名称(如果有)的预先存在的片段,否则实例化一个新片段。这是一些代码:

@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
    TabInfo info = tabInfos.get(position);
    // The default hashCode() implementation is based on memory address, which will be unique
    int hash = info.clss.hashCode();
    return hash;
}
于 2012-12-21T21:58:38.323 回答
0

好的 - 这个人吃了我 2 周的午餐。我没有发现上面的内容完全如图所示对我有用。我正在使用 Android Studio 3.5.1 以防万一。

下面是我的 FragmentPagerAdapter 代码的全部内容。它包含您应该需要的大部分内容。无论您的每个片段包含什么,片段代码都相当简单。但是,如果您需要更多或有任何问题,请告诉我。

另外,如果您有任何意见或发现任何错误,请发表评论。我希望这对其他人有帮助。

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager;
import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentTransaction;
import androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager;

import com.google.android.material.tabs.TabLayout;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class ChecklistPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

    private final Context mContext;
    private int currentTabPosition = -1;
    ArrayList<String> tabNames = new ArrayList<>();
    ArrayList<Fragment> fragments = new ArrayList<>();

    public ChecklistPagerAdapter(Context context, FragmentManager fm) {
        super(fm);
        mContext = context;
    }

    public void add(Fragment fragment, String title) {
        tabNames.add(title);
        fragments.add(fragment);
    }

    public int getCurrentTabPosition() {
        return currentTabPosition;
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        return fragments.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemPosition(@NonNull Object object) {
        ChecklistFragment fragment = (ChecklistFragment) object;
        for (int i = 0; i < fragments.size(); i++) {
            if (fragments.get(i).equals(fragment)) {
                return i;
            }
        }
        return POSITION_NONE;
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return fragments.get(position).hashCode();
    }

    @Override
    public void setPrimaryItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position, @NonNull Object object) {
        super.setPrimaryItem(container, position, object);
        currentTabPosition = position;
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
        return tabNames.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return fragments.size();
    }

    public void removeTab(TabLayout tabLayout, ViewPager viewPager, DBHelper dbHelper) {
        // Get current tab position as it changes below
        int position = currentTabPosition;

        // Get current fragment representing curTab
        ChecklistFragment fragment = (ChecklistFragment) fragments.get(position);

        // Remove Tab
        tabLayout.removeTabAt(position);

        // Remove from ArrayLists
        fragments.remove(position);
        tabNames.remove(position);

        // Remove fragment
        FragmentManager fragmentManager = fragment.getFragmentManager();
        FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
        fragmentTransaction.remove(fragment);
        fragmentTransaction.commit();

        // Refresh
        tabLayout.invalidate();
        notifyDataSetChanged();

        // Remove all records from ChecklistTab table
        dbHelper.clearChecklistTab(fragment.getOutingId(), fragment.getChecklistId());
    }
}
于 2019-10-18T20:26:52.210 回答