解决方案 1 – 如果您真的需要 AsyncTask,请三思。
解决方案 2 – 将 AsyncTask 放在 Fragment 中。
解决方案 3 – 锁定屏幕方向
解决方案 4 – 阻止重新创建 Activity。
参考:http ://androidresearch.wordpress.com/2013/05/10/dealing-with-asynctask-and-screen-orientation/
.....问题发生是因为在配置更改时重新创建了活动,例如方向更改等。您可以在 asyntask 的 onPreExecuted() 方法中锁定方向更改并在 onPostExecuted() 方法中解锁它。
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
public class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Integer, Void> {
private Context context;
private ProgressBar progressBar;
private Button button;
public MyAsyncTask(ProgressBar progressBar,Context context,Button button){
this.context=context;
this.progressBar=progressBar;
this.button=button;
}
private void lockScreenOrientation() {
int currentOrientation =context.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;
if (currentOrientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT) {
((Activity)
context).setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
} else {
((Activity) context).
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
}
}
private void unlockScreenOrientation() {
((Activity) context).
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_SENSOR);
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPreExecute();
progressBar.setMax(100);
button.setEnabled(false);
lockScreenOrientation();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
for(int i=0;i<=100;i++){
try {
Thread.sleep(200);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
publishProgress(i);
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onProgressUpdate(values);
progressBar.setProgress(values[0]);
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPostExecute(result);
button.setEnabled(true);
unlockScreenOrientation();
}
}