我一直在尝试让 C++ 程序使用 libcurl,但无法弄清楚。在 C++ 中开发时,我通常使用 Visual Studio,但这个项目使用 vi 一个 ssh 会话到使用 VI 和 g++ 的 centos 机器。我已经运行了 yum install curl、yum install libcurl、yuminstall curl-devel 和 yum install libcurl-devel,但仍然无法编译程序。
API 上的文档非常好,我可以找到正确安装 libcurl 后如何使用它的信息,但是安装它被证明是一件痛苦的事情。
代码是:
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<curl/curl.h>
using namespace std;
string data; //will hold the urls contents
size_t writeCallback(char* buf, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void* up)
{ //callback must have this declaration
//buf is a pointer to the data that curl has for us
//size*nmemb is the size of the buffer
for (int c = 0; c<size*nmemb; c++)
{
data.push_back(buf[c]);
}
return size*nmemb; //tell curl how many bytes we handled
}
int main(void) {
CURL* curl;
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
curl=curl_easy_init();
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://domain.com");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, &writeCallback);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "username:password");
curl_easy_perform(curl);
cout << endl << data << endl;
cin.get();
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
curl_global_cleanup();
return 0;
}
尝试编译时出现以下错误:
/tmp/ccfeybih.o: In function `main':
helloworld.cpp:(.text+0x72): undefined reference to `curl_global_init'
helloworld.cpp:(.text+0x77): undefined reference to `curl_easy_init'
helloworld.cpp:(.text+0x96): undefined reference to `curl_easy_setopt'
helloworld.cpp:(.text+0xb1): undefined reference to `curl_easy_setopt'
helloworld.cpp:(.text+0xcc): undefined reference to `curl_easy_setopt'
helloworld.cpp:(.text+0xe7): undefined reference to `curl_easy_setopt'
helloworld.cpp:(.text+0xf3): undefined reference to `curl_easy_perform'
helloworld.cpp:(.text+0x132): undefined reference to `curl_easy_cleanup'
helloworld.cpp:(.text+0x137): undefined reference to `curl_global_cleanup'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
我找不到从这里去的地方。