我正在尝试将应用程序推送到 heroku 并收到以下错误消息。我已经看过有关此主题的其他一些帖子，但我不打算修复它。我没有在应用程序的任何地方引用 sqlite3，也没有在我自己的系统中将它作为 gem。想法？
Installing dependencies using Bundler version 1.2.0.pre
Running: bundle install --without development:test --path vendor/bundle --binstubs bin/ --deployment
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.......
Installing rake (0.9.2.2)
Installing i18n (0.6.0)
Installing multi_json (1.3.6)
Installing activesupport (3.2.3)
Installing builder (3.0.0)
Installing activemodel (3.2.3)
Installing erubis (2.7.0)
Installing journey (1.0.4)
Installing rack (1.4.1)
Installing rack-cache (1.2)
Installing rack-test (0.6.1)
Installing hike (1.2.1)
Installing tilt (1.3.3)
Installing sprockets (2.1.3)
Installing actionpack (3.2.3)
Installing mime-types (1.19)
Installing polyglot (0.3.3)
Installing treetop (1.4.10)
Installing mail (2.4.4)
Installing actionmailer (3.2.3)
Installing arel (3.0.2)
Installing tzinfo (0.3.33)
Installing activerecord (3.2.3)
Installing activeresource (3.2.3)
Installing coffee-script-source (1.3.3)
Installing execjs (1.4.0)
Installing coffee-script (2.2.0)
Installing rack-ssl (1.3.2)
Installing json (1.7.3) with native extensions
Installing rdoc (3.12)
Installing thor (0.14.6)
Installing railties (3.2.3)
Installing coffee-rails (3.2.2)
Installing jquery-rails (2.0.2)
Using bundler (1.2.0.pre)
Installing rails (3.2.3)
Installing sass (3.1.20)
Installing sass-rails (3.2.5)
Installing sqlite3 (1.3.6) with native extensions
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
--enable-local
--disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /tmp/build_epqv5l1a15kp/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.6 for inspection.
Results logged to /tmp/build_epqv5l1a15kp/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.6/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.6), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.6'` succeeds before bundling.
Failed to install gems via Bundler.
Detected sqlite3 gem which is not supported on Heroku.
http://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/how-do-i-use-sqlite3-for-development
Heroku push rejected, failed to compile Ruby/rails app
我的 gem 文件看起来像；
source 'https://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails', '3.2.3'
gem 'jquery-rails'
group :development, :test do
gem "pg", "~> 0.14.0"
gem "rspec", "~> 2.11.0"
end
group :assets do
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.2.3'
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1'
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3'
end
group :production do
gem "pg", "~> 0.14.0"
end
我的 gemfile.lock 看起来像；
GEM remote: https://rubygems.org/
specs:
actionmailer (3.2.3)
actionpack (= 3.2.3)
mail (~> 2.4.4)
actionpack (3.2.3)
activemodel (= 3.2.3)
activesupport (= 3.2.3)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
erubis (~> 2.7.0)
journey (~> 1.0.1)
rack (~> 1.4.0)
rack-cache (~> 1.2)
rack-test (~> 0.6.1)
sprockets (~> 2.1.2)
activemodel (3.2.3)
activesupport (= 3.2.3)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
activerecord (3.2.3)
activemodel (= 3.2.3)
activesupport (= 3.2.3)
arel (~> 3.0.2)
tzinfo (~> 0.3.29)
activeresource (3.2.3)
activemodel (= 3.2.3)
activesupport (= 3.2.3)
activesupport (3.2.3)
i18n (~> 0.6)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
arel (3.0.2)
builder (3.0.0)
coffee-rails (3.2.2)
coffee-script (>= 2.2.0)
railties (~> 3.2.0)
coffee-script (2.2.0)
coffee-script-source
execjs
coffee-script-source (1.3.3)
diff-lcs (1.1.3)
erubis (2.7.0)
execjs (1.4.0)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
hike (1.2.1)
i18n (0.6.0)
journey (1.0.4)
jquery-rails (2.0.2)
railties (>= 3.2.0, < 5.0)
thor (~> 0.14)
json (1.7.3)
mail (2.4.4)
i18n (>= 0.4.0)
mime-types (~> 1.16)
treetop (~> 1.4.8)
mime-types (1.19)
multi_json (1.3.6)
pg (0.14.0)
polyglot (0.3.3)
rack (1.4.1)
rack-cache (1.2)
rack (>= 0.4)
rack-ssl (1.3.2)
rack
rack-test (0.6.1)
rack (>= 1.0)
rails (3.2.3)
actionmailer (= 3.2.3)
actionpack (= 3.2.3)
activerecord (= 3.2.3)
activeresource (= 3.2.3)
activesupport (= 3.2.3)
bundler (~> 1.0)
railties (= 3.2.3)
railties (3.2.3)
actionpack (= 3.2.3)
activesupport (= 3.2.3)
rack-ssl (~> 1.3.2)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
rdoc (~> 3.4)
thor (~> 0.14.6)
rake (0.9.2.2)
rdoc (3.12)
json (~> 1.4)
rspec (2.11.0)
rspec-core (~> 2.11.0)
rspec-expectations (~> 2.11.0)
rspec-mocks (~> 2.11.0)
rspec-core (2.11.1)
rspec-expectations (2.11.1)
diff-lcs (~> 1.1.3)
rspec-mocks (2.11.1)
sass (3.1.20)
sass-rails (3.2.5)
railties (~> 3.2.0)
sass (>= 3.1.10)
tilt (~> 1.3)
sprockets (2.1.3)
hike (~> 1.2)
rack (~> 1.0)
tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0)
thor (0.14.6)
tilt (1.3.3)
treetop (1.4.10)
polyglot
polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
tzinfo (0.3.33)
uglifier (1.2.6)
execjs (>= 0.3.0)
multi_json (~> 1.3)
PLATFORMS
ruby
DEPENDENCIES
coffee-rails (~> 3.2.1)
jquery-rails
pg (~> 0.14.0)
rails (= 3.2.3)
rspec (~> 2.11.0)
sass-rails (~> 3.2.3)
uglifier (>= 1.0.3)`