我尝试在 javascript 和 java 之间进行通信。我的脚本 javascript 向 java 发送消息,java 发送响应。
javascript部分:
var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function()
{
if (xmlhttp.readyState==4)
{
alert(xmlhttp.responseText);
}
}
var s = "LIGNE \n 2 \n il fait beau \nEND\n";
xmlhttp.open("POST","http://localhost:6020",true);
xmlhttp.send(s);
java部分:
try {
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(6020);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Could not listen on port: 6020.");
System.exit(-1);
}
serverSocket.accept()
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
String ligne = "";
while(!(ligne = plec.readLine()).equals("END")){
System.out.println(ligne);
}
bw.write("Il fait beau\n");
bw.flush();
bw.close();
plec.close();
socket.close();
输出java:
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:6020
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:13.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/13.0.1
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: fr,fr-fr;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://localhost:8080/test.html
Content-Length: 30
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Origin: http://localhost:8080
Pragma: no-cache
Cache-Control: no-cache
LIGNE
2
il fait beau
因此,我正确接收到由 javascript 发送的消息,但警报始终为空。如何回复此消息?我尝试了很多可能性,但它们不起作用。而且我不想使用servlet,这样做太重了。
谢谢。
编辑:
我这样做了:
bw.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"+
"Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\n"+
"Content-Length: 13\r\n\r\n" +
"il fait beau\n");
还有这个:
String data = "il fait beau \n";
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
builder.append("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n");
builder.append("Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\n");
builder.append("Content-Length:" + data.length() + "\r\n\r\n");
builder.append(data);
bw.write(builder.toString());
但是警报仍然是空的。也许这是javascript中的一个问题。