所以我一直在尝试让我的一个旧的 c++ 二叉搜索树程序工作。它编译并运行,但我没有得到我期望的结果。如果我按该顺序插入 c、d、a、b 并尝试删除 c,我的删除函数会跳过在顺序后继中找到的 if 条件。如果跳过条件,为什么还有其他 2 个?
它也是使用 gcc 编译的。
Node::Node(string nodeItem,
int nodeLine){
item=nodeItem;
vector<int> tempVector;
tempVector.push_back(nodeLine);
lines=tempVector;
leftPtr = NULL;
rightPtr = NULL;
}
// recursive method for finding node containing the word
Node* BST::find(string data, Node *curr) {
if(curr==NULL) {
cout << data << " is not in the tree" << endl;
return curr;
}
if(curr->getItem().compare("theplaceholder")==0){
return curr;
}
string tempItem = curr->getItem();
//this if statement is if I am inserting a word that is already in the tree
// or if I am removing the word from the tree
if(data.compare(tempItem)==0){
return curr;
}
else if(data.compare(tempItem)<0){
return find(data,curr->getLeftPtr());
}
else{
return find(data, curr->getRightPtr());
}
}
void BST::insert(string data, int fromLine) {
Node *curr;
curr=find(data, root);
if(curr!=NULL && curr->getItem().compare("theplaceholder")==0){
curr->setData(data);
curr->addLines(fromLine);
}
if(curr==NULL){
// I want to point to a nonNull node.
// I am making a new node and having curr point to that instead of NULL
//then I set it to
curr=new Node(data, fromLine);
cout <<curr->getItem() << endl;
vector<int> foundLines=curr->getNodeLines();
//cout<< "The word " <<curr->getItem() << " can be found in lines ";
if(foundLines.empty())
cout << "foundLines is empty";
int size=foundLines.size();
for(int count=0; count<size; count++){
//cout << foundLines[count] << ", ";
}
}
if(curr->getItem()==data){
curr->addLines(fromLine);
}
}
// remove method I am trying to check for in order successors to swap with the deleted node.
void BST::remove(string data) {
Node *curr=root;
Node *temp=find(data, curr);
if(temp==NULL){
cout << " nothing to remove" << endl;
}
else if(temp->getRightPtr()!=NULL){
curr=temp->getRightPtr();
cout << curr->getItem() << endl;
while(curr->getLeftPtr()!=NULL){
curr=curr->getLeftPtr();
cout << curr->getItem() << endl;
}
temp->setData(curr->getItem());
temp->setLines(curr->getNodeLines());
delete curr;
curr=NULL;
}
else if(temp->getLeftPtr()!=NULL){
cout <<"if !temp->getLeftPtr" << endl;
curr=temp->getLeftPtr();
cout << curr->getItem() << endl;
while(curr->getRightPtr()!=NULL){
curr=curr->getRightPtr();
cout << curr->getItem() << endl;
}
temp->setData(curr->getItem());
temp->setLines(curr->getNodeLines());
delete curr;
curr=NULL;
}
else{
cout <<"else delete temp" << endl;
delete temp;
temp=NULL;
}
}