winapi - 键盘的 SendInput() - 仅小写

Question

我有以下代码：

INPUT Input = { 0 };
Input.type       = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Input.mi.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_EXTENDEDKEY;
Input.ki.wVk   = 'A'; // tried 0x41, ( UCHAR )VkKeyScan( 'A' )
SendInput( 1, &Input, sizeof( INPUT ) );

但它只为我生成'a'。如何强制它也生成大写字母？

谢谢。

Answer 1

编辑：根据评论中的rodrigo回答进行一些修改。

INPUT Input = { 0 };
// shift key down
Input.type       = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Input.ki.wVk   = VK_LSHIFT; 
SendInput( 1, &Input, sizeof( INPUT ) );

// 'a' key down
Input.type       = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Input.ki.wVk   = 'A';
SendInput( 1, &Input, sizeof( INPUT ) );

// 'a' key release
Input.type       = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Input.ki.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_KEYUP;
Input.ki.wVk   = 'A';
SendInput( 1, &Input, sizeof( INPUT ) );

// shift key release
Input.type       = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Input.ki.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_KEYUP;
Input.ki.wVk   = VK_LSHIFT; 
SendInput( 1, &Input, sizeof( INPUT ) );

编辑：这是另一个代码，其中包含发送信件后关闭大写/移位的示例：

INPUT Event = { 0 };

const SHORT key = VkKeyScan('a');
const UINT mappedKey = MapVirtualKey( LOBYTE( key ), 0 );

// Press shift key
Event.type = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Event.ki.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_SCANCODE;
Event.ki.wScan = MapVirtualKey( VK_LSHIFT, 0 );
SendInput( 1, &Event, sizeof( Event ) );

// upper case 'A'
Event.type = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Event.ki.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_SCANCODE;
Event.ki.wScan = mappedKey;
SendInput( 1, &Event, sizeof( Event ) );

// release upper case 'A'
Event.type = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Event.ki.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_SCANCODE | KEYEVENTF_KEYUP;
Event.ki.wScan = mappedKey;
SendInput( 1, &Event, sizeof( Event ) );

// Release shift key
Event.type = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Event.ki.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_SCANCODE | KEYEVENTF_KEYUP;
Event.ki.wScan = MapVirtualKey( VK_LSHIFT, 0 );
SendInput( 1, &Event, sizeof( Event ) );

const SHORT key1 = VkKeyScan('A');
const UINT mappedKey1 = MapVirtualKey( LOBYTE( key1 ), 0 );

// lower case 'a'
Event.type = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Event.ki.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_SCANCODE;
Event.ki.wScan = mappedKey1;
SendInput( 1, &Event, sizeof( Event ) );

// release lower case 'a'
Event.type = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
Event.ki.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_SCANCODE | KEYEVENTF_KEYUP;
Event.ki.wScan = mappedKey1;
SendInput( 1, &Event, sizeof( Event ) );

这里的解释（我希望解释是正确的）：SendInput() for keyboard - 只有大写