我正在尝试编写一个程序,该程序能够在两个不同的线程中从两个不同的相机捕获图像。我想这样做是因为当我在同一个线程中执行此操作时,我必须等待 cvQueryFrame 两倍的时间,所以我无法以 30 fps 的速度抓取图像(我从每个摄像头获得 15 FPS)。
我看过这个 SO 帖子,但这仅适用于一台相机。一起使用 cvQueryFrame 和 boost::thread
我当前的程序给出了不同的结果,有时它会导致内存泄漏,通常我只是看不到任何事情发生,有时它会持续几秒钟,但图像再次冻结。奇怪的是,早些时候当我没有调用 cvShowImage,但让我的 imageProcessing 函数做一些有用的事情时,我可以看到我从两个摄像头获得了实时结果。我认为这意味着可以完成这项工作,但是我在某个地方犯了一个愚蠢的错误。我的操作系统是 LINUX,我使用的是 OpenCV 2.4
我的代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cv.h>
#include <ml.h>
#include <cvaux.h>
#include <highgui.h>
#include <vector>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "producer_consumer_queue.hpp"
//Camera settings
int cameraWidth = 1280;
int cameraHeight = 720;
int waitKeyValue = 5;
bool threads_should_exit = false;
CvCapture * capture;
CvCapture * capture2;
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
void grabFrame(concurrent_queue<IplImage* > * frame_queue, int camNumber) {
try {
//Load first frames
cout << "grabFrame: " << camNumber << " init with " << cameraWidth << " x " << cameraHeight << endl;
IplImage* frame;
if (camNumber == 0)frame = cvQueryFrame(capture);
if (camNumber == 1)frame = cvQueryFrame(capture2);
while (frame && !threads_should_exit) {
if (camNumber == 0)frame = cvQueryFrame(capture);
if (camNumber == 1)frame = cvQueryFrame(capture2);
IplImage* frame_copy = NULL;
frame_copy = cvCloneImage(frame);
if (camNumber == 0)cvShowImage("NE", frame);
cout << "grabFrame: " << camNumber << " pushing back to queue" << endl;
frame_queue->push(frame_copy);
int k = cvWaitKey(waitKeyValue);
if (k == 1048603 || k == 27 || k == '\r') {
cout << "grabFrame: Process killed" << endl;
//release memory
threads_should_exit = true;
}
}
} catch (const concurrent_queue<IplImage* >::Canceled & e) {
cout << "grabFrame: Show thread is canceled" << endl;
return;
}
}
void processFrames(concurrent_queue<IplImage* > * frame_queue0, concurrent_queue<IplImage* > * frame_queue1) {
try {
do {
cout << "processFrames: Processing two frames" << endl;
IplImage* frm = NULL;
frame_queue0->wait_and_pop(frm);
IplImage * frm2 = NULL;
frame_queue1->wait_and_pop(frm2);
cvReleaseImage(&frm);
cvReleaseImage(&frm2);
} while (!threads_should_exit);
} catch (const concurrent_queue<IplImage* >::Canceled & e) {
cout << "processFrames: Processing thread is canceled" << endl;
return;
}
}
int main() {
capture = cvCreateCameraCapture(0);
capture2 = cvCreateCameraCapture(1);
cvSetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, cameraWidth);
cvSetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, cameraHeight);
cvSetCaptureProperty(capture2, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, cameraWidth);
cvSetCaptureProperty(capture2, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, cameraHeight);
boost::thread_group frame_workers;
boost::thread_group frame_workers2;
concurrent_queue<IplImage* > frame_queue(&frame_workers);
concurrent_queue<IplImage* > frame_queue2(&frame_workers2);
boost::thread * query_thread = new boost::thread(processFrames, &frame_queue, &frame_queue2);
boost::thread * cam0_thread = new boost::thread(grabFrame, &frame_queue, 0);
usleep(10000);
boost::thread * cam1_thread = new boost::thread(grabFrame, &frame_queue2, 1);
frame_workers.add_thread(query_thread);
frame_workers.add_thread(cam0_thread);
frame_workers2.add_thread(query_thread);
frame_workers2.add_thread(cam1_thread);
while (true) {
if (threads_should_exit) {
cout << "Main: threads should be killed" << endl;
while (!frame_queue.empty()) {
usleep(10000);
}
frame_workers.remove_thread(query_thread);
frame_workers2.remove_thread(query_thread);
frame_workers.remove_thread(cam0_thread);
frame_workers2.remove_thread(cam1_thread);
frame_workers.join_all();
break;
}
usleep(10000);
}
return 0;
}
编辑:
我添加了一个简单的功能来检测一张纸,以查看我不打电话时是否一切正常cvShowImage()
。如果我不调用,我的程序可以很好地检测到一张纸cvShowImage()
。如果我这样做,程序再次出现奇怪的行为并冻结等。