实际上,与相关数组槽关联的内存由值填充。给定您的代码,一个小示例显示了发生的情况。请看内联评论。这是一个发布版本。
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Foo[] foos = new Foo[10];
foos[1] = new Foo(127, 255);
Console.ReadLine();
}
上面的代码是JIT编译如下
// Method setup
00280050 55 push ebp
00280051 8bec mov ebp,esp
00280053 56 push esi
// Create instance of Foo[]
00280054 b98a141d00 mov ecx,1D148Ah
00280059 ba0a000000 mov edx,0Ah
0028005e e8b121f4ff call CORINFO_HELP_NEWARR_1_VC (001c2214)
00280063 8bd0 mov edx,eax
// Array range check
00280065 837a0401 cmp dword ptr [edx+4],1
00280069 7624 jbe
// Assign foos[1] = new Foo(127, 255)
0028006b 8d4210 lea eax,[edx+10h] <-- load location of foos[1] in eax
0028006e ba7f000000 mov edx,7Fh <-- load 127 in edx
00280073 beff000000 mov esi,0FFh <-- load 255 in esi
00280078 8910 mov dword ptr [eax],edx <-- move the value 127 to foos[1]
0028007a 897004 mov dword ptr [eax+4],esi <-- move the value 255 to foos[1] + offset
// This is just for the Console.ReadLine() part + rest of Main
0028007d e8d2436305 call mscorlib_ni!System.Console.get_In() (058b4454)
00280082 8bc8 mov ecx,eax
00280084 8b01 mov eax,dword ptr [ecx]
00280086 8b402c mov eax,dword ptr [eax+2Ch]
00280089 ff501c call dword ptr [eax+1Ch]
// Epilog
0028008c 5e pop esi
0028008d 5d pop ebp
0028008e c3 ret
//Exception handling
0028008f e8f05e7f70 call clr!JIT_RngChkFail (70a75f84)
00280094 cc int 3
简而言之,代码将常量加载到寄存器中,然后将这些寄存器的值复制到与数组实例的相关部分关联的内存中。