vba - 在 Excel 中以编程方式隐藏活动工作簿

Question

我正在研究基于工作簿的 VBA 项目。该代码会打开一个新工作簿并调用一个外部 API，该 API 会在这个新工作簿的多个工作表中下载并插入一堆数据。我停用Application.Screenupdating = False了屏幕更新（但是，一旦 API 插入数据，屏幕就会切换到新工作簿。我怎样才能防止这种情况发生？谢谢！

Answer 1

可以使用隐藏活动工作簿

ActiveWorkbook.Windows(1).Visible = False

如果有问题的工作簿不是活动工作簿和/或添加一个循环，例如工作簿有多个窗口，您可能需要ActiveWorkbook用适当的参考替换。For i = 1 To ActiveWorkbook.Windows.Count

Answer 2

您可以尝试使用 ShowWindow API 函数：

Public Declare Function ShowWindow Lib "user32.dll" _
    (ByVal HWND As Long, ByVal nCmdShow As Long) As Long

Const SW_HIDE as Long = 0
Const SW_SHOW as Long = 5

ShowWindow otherWorkbookApplication.Hwnd, SW_HIDE

'Your code here

ShowWindow otherWorkbookApplication.Hwnd, SW_SHOW

或者，LockWindowUpdate API 函数（感谢 Chip Pearson，http ://www.cpearson.com/excel/vbe.aspx ）：

Private Declare Function FindWindow Lib "user32" Alias "FindWindowA" _
    (ByVal ClassName As String, ByVal WindowName As String) As Long

Private Declare Function LockWindowUpdate Lib "user32" _
    (ByVal hWndLock As Long) As Long


Sub EliminateScreenFlicker()
    Dim VBEHwnd As Long

    On Error GoTo ErrH:

    Application.VBE.MainWindow.Visible = False

    VBEHwnd = FindWindow("wndclass_desked_gsk", _
        Application.VBE.MainWindow.Caption)

    If VBEHwnd Then
        LockWindowUpdate VBEHwnd
    End If

    '''''''''''''''''''''''''
    ' your code here
    '''''''''''''''''''''''''

    Application.VBE.MainWindow.Visible = False
ErrH:
    LockWindowUpdate 0&
End Sub

Answer 3

您要么需要保存并关闭目标工作簿，要么在重新打开屏幕更新之前选择原始工作簿。