我们的应用程序使用非阻塞套接字使用连接和选择操作(c 代码)。pusdo代码如下:
unsigned int ConnectToServer(struct sockaddr_in *pSelfAddr,struct sockaddr_in *pDestAddr)
{
int sktConnect = -1;
sktConnect = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
if(sktConnect == INVALID_SOCKET)
return -1;
fcntl(sktConnect,F_SETFL,fcntl(sktConnect,F_GETFL) | O_NONBLOCK);
if(pSelfAddr != 0)
{
if(bind(sktConnect,(const struct sockaddr*)(void *)pSelfAddr,sizeof(*pSelfAddr)) != 0)
{
closesocket(sktConnect);
return -1;
}
}
errno = 0;
int nRc = connect(sktConnect,(const struct sockaddr*)(void *)pDestAddr, sizeof(*pDestAddr));
if(nrC != -1)
{
return sktConnect;
}
if(errno != EINPROGRESS)
{
int savedError = errno;
closesocket(sktConnect);
return -1;
}
fd_set scanSet;
FD_ZERO(&scanSet);
FD_SET(sktConnect,&scanSet);
struct timeval waitTime;
waitTime.tv_sec = 2;
waitTime.tv_usec = 0;
int tmp;
tmp = select(sktConnect +1, (fd_set*)0, &scanSet, (fd_set*)0,&waitTime);
if(tmp == -1 || !FD_ISSET(sktConnect,&scanSet))
{
int savedErrorNo = errno;
writeLog("Connect %s failed after select, cause %d, error %s",inet_ntoa(pDestAddr->sin_addr),savedErrorNo,strerror(savedErrorNo));
closesocket(sktConnect);
return -1;
}
. . . . .}
有 80 个这样的节点,应用程序以循环方式连接到其所有对等节点。在这个阶段,一些节点无法连接(api – connect + select),错误号为 115。
在以下成功场景的日志(tcpdump 输出)中,我们可以看到 (SYN, SYN+ACK, ACK),但 tcpdump 日志中的失败节点甚至没有 SYN 条目。
tcpdump 日志是:
387937 2012-07-05 07:45:30.646514 10.18.92.173 10.137.165.136 TCP 33728 > 8441 [SYN] Seq=0 Ack=0 Win=5792 Len=0 MSS=1460 TSV=1414450402 TSER=912308224 WS=8
387947 2012-07-05 07:45:30.780762 10.137.165.136 10.18.92.173 TCP 8441 > 33728 [SYN, ACK] Seq=0 Ack=1 Win=5792 Len=0 MSS=1460 TSV=912309754 TSER=1414450402 WS=8
387948 2012-07-05 07:45:30.780773 10.18.92.173 10.137.165.136 TCP 33728 > 8441 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=1 Win=5888 Len=0 TSV=1414450435 TSER=912309754
All the above three events indicate the success information.
387949 2012-07-05 07:45:30.782652 10.18.92.173 10.137.165.136 TCP 33728 > 8441 [PSH, ACK] Seq=1 Ack=1 Win=5888 Len=320 TSV=1414450436 TSER=912309754
387967 2012-07-05 07:45:30.915615 10.137.165.136 10.18.92.173 TCP 8441 > 33728 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=321 Win=6912 Len=0 TSV=912309788 TSER=1414450436
388011 2012-07-05 07:45:31.362712 10.18.92.173 10.137.165.136 TCP 33728 > 8441 [PSH, ACK] Seq=321 Ack=1 Win=5888 Len=320 TSV=1414450581 TSER=912309788
388055 2012-07-05 07:45:31.495558 10.137.165.136 10.18.92.173 TCP 8441 > 33728 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=641 Win=7936 Len=0 TSV=912309933 TSER=1414450581
388080 2012-07-05 07:45:31.702336 10.137.165.136 10.18.92.173 TCP 8441 > 33728 [PSH, ACK] Seq=1 Ack=641 Win=7936 Len=712 TSV=912309985 TSER=1414450581
388081 2012-07-05 07:45:31.702350 10.18.92.173 10.137.165.136 TCP 33728 > 8441 [ACK] Seq=641 Ack=713 Win=7424 Len=0 TSV=1414450666 TSER=912309985
388142 2012-07-05 07:45:32.185612 10.137.165.136 10.18.92.173 TCP 8441 > 33728 [PSH, ACK] Seq=713 Ack=641 Win=7936 Len=320 TSV=912310106 TSER=1414450666
388143 2012-07-05 07:45:32.185629 10.18.92.173 10.137.165.136 TCP 33728 > 8441 [ACK] Seq=641 Ack=1033 Win=8704 Len=0 TSV=1414450786 TSER=912310106
388169 2012-07-05 07:45:32.362622 10.18.92.173 10.137.165.136 TCP 33728 > 8441 [PSH, ACK] Seq=641 Ack=1033 Win=8704 Len=320 TSV=1414450831 TSER=912310106
388212 2012-07-05 07:45:32.494833 10.137.165.136 10.18.92.173 TCP 8441 > 33728 [ACK] Seq=1033 Ack=961 Win=9216 Len=0 TSV=912310183 TSER=1414450831
388219 2012-07-05 07:45:32.501613 10.137.165.136 10.18.92.173 TCP 8441 > 33728 [PSH, ACK] Seq=1033 Ack=961 Win=9216 Len=356 TSV=912310185 TSER=1414450831
388220 2012-07-05 07:45:32.501624 10.18.92.173 10.137.165.136 TCP 33728 > 8441 [ACK] Seq=961 Ack=1389 Win=10240 Len=0 TSV=1414450865 TSER=912310185
应用程序日志在连接时通知错误(即 api - 连接 + 选择)
[5258: 2012-07-05 07:45:30]Connect [10.137.165.136 <- 10.18.92.173] success.
[5258: 2012-07-05 07:45:32]Connect 10.137.165.137 fail after select, cause:115, error Operation now in progress. Check whether remote machine exist and the network is normal or not.
[5258: 2012-07-05 07:45:32]Connect to server([10.137.165.137 <- 10.18.92.173], port=8441) Failed!
与 tcpdump 的前 3 个条目对应的成功日志。以及 tcpdump 中没有事件的故障日志
我的问题是:当客户端为失败的情况启动“连接”api时,我无法在客户端的 tcpdump 中看到任何事件(甚至是初始 SYN)。这种随机性的原因可能是什么。