我已经开发了自己的混合流密码,并且我正在使用 Qt 的 GUI。最初我在一个线程上编写它,但它是一个流密码,在处理大文件时导致 GUI 功能失调。所以我将加密/解密转移到一个单独的 Qthread。为了显示进度,我在 GUI 上添加了一个标准的 QProgressbar。但是当我运行文件 I/O 时,加密/解密工作完美,但进度条没有正确更新。整个操作完成后,进度条突然从0%变成100%,说明在操作过程中没有机会更新。对于代码,我将完成的百分比从 FileCrypto 发送到主 GUI 线程到 QProgressbar 的 setValue(int) 插槽。既然没有
这是我的代码:
FileCrypto 类:
#include <QThread>
#include <QFile>
#include <PolyVernam.h> //my algo header
class FileCrypto : public QThread
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
FileCrypto(QString, QString, int);
bool stopIt;
protected:
void run();
signals:
void completed(int);
void msg(QString);
void pathMsg1(QString);
void pathMsg2(QString);
void keyMsg(QString);
private:
QFile src, dest;
QString tag;
int mode;
qint64 length;
PolyVernam pv;
};
编码:
#include <FileCrypto.h>
FileCrypto::FileCrypto(QString input, QString keyFile, int mode)
{
stopIt = false;
this->mode = mode;
src.setFileName(input);
if(mode == 1)
{
emit msg("Current Encryption/Decryption status: Encrypting file... :D:D");
tag = "-encrypted";
pv.setMode("encrypt", "");
}
else
{
emit msg("Current Encryption/Decryption status: Decrypting file... :D:D");
tag = "-decrypted";
pv.setMode("decrypt", keyFile);
}
dest.setFileName(QFileInfo(src).absolutePath() + "/" + QFileInfo(src).baseName()
+ tag + "." + QFileInfo(src).completeSuffix());
length = src.bytesAvailable();
}
void FileCrypto::run()
{
qint64 done = 0;
quint8 r, outChar;
char ch;
QDataStream in(&src);
in.setVersion(QDataStream::Qt_4_7);
src.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
QDataStream out(&dest);
out.setVersion(QDataStream::Qt_4_7);
dest.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
while(!in.atEnd() && !stopIt)
{
done++;
in >> r;
ch = char(r);
if(mode == 1)
outChar = pv.encrypt(QString(ch)).at(0).toAscii();
else
outChar = pv.decrypt(QString(ch)).at(0).toAscii();
out << outChar;
emit completed(int((done / length) * 100));
}
src.close();
dest.close();
if(stopIt)
this->exit(0);
if(mode == 1)
{
emit pathMsg1(QFileInfo(src).absoluteFilePath());
emit pathMsg2(QFileInfo(dest).absoluteFilePath());
}
else
{
emit pathMsg1(QFileInfo(dest).absoluteFilePath());
emit pathMsg2(QFileInfo(src).absoluteFilePath());
}
emit keyMsg(pv.keyFilePath);
emit msg("Current Encryption/Decryption status: Idle... :'(");
}
这就是我制作线程并将其连接到主 GUI 线程的方式:
FileCrypto *fc = new FileCrypto(ui->lineEdit_4->text(), "", 1);
connect(fc, SIGNAL(completed(int)), ui->progressBar, SLOT(setValue(int)));
connect(fc, SIGNAL(msg(QString)), ui->statusBar, SLOT(showMessage(QString)));
connect(fc, SIGNAL(pathMsg1(QString)), ui->lineEdit_4, SLOT(setText(QString)));
connect(fc, SIGNAL(pathMsg2(QString)), ui->lineEdit_5, SLOT(setText(QString)));
connect(fc, SIGNAL(keyMsg(QString)), ui->lineEdit_2, SLOT(setText(QString)));
connect(fc, SIGNAL(keyMsg(QString)), this, SLOT(done()));
如果我不更新进度条,即不发出百分比,则该过程发生得更快。我也尝试打印百分比。它像地狱一样减慢它的速度,但值很好。您还可以建议一种将其更改为缓冲 IO 的方法......
任何形式的帮助都非常感谢这里.......