我对 ajax 概念很陌生,我想提交表单而不刷新页面
阿贾克斯
function ajaxFunction() {
if(xmlhttp) {
var txtname = document.getElementById("txtname");
xmlhttp.open("POST","Listservlet",true);
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = handleServerResponse;
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
xmlhttp.send("txtname=" + txtname.value);
}
}
function handleServerResponse() {
if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4) {
if(xmlhttp.status == 200) {
document.fname.message.innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText;
}
else {
alert("Error during AJAX call. Please try again");
}
}
}
JSP
<form name="fname" action="Listservlet" method="post">
<input type="text" name="txtname" id="txtname" />
<input type="button" value="Submit" onclick="ajaxFunction();" />
<div id="message"></div>
</form>
小服务程序
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException {
String name = null;
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
if(request.getParameter("txtname") != null) {
name = request.getParameter("txtname");
}
else {
name = "";
}
out.println("You have successfully made Ajax Call:" + name);
}
我从谷歌得到的这个 ajax 想法,bt 它不起作用,点击按钮时,什么也没显示。请帮我。