java - Eclipse 随机停止加载

Question

因此，在大约一个月不工作后，我像往常一样打开了 Eclipse（单击任务栏中的图标），而且……什么也没有。有一些硬盘驱动器活动，但实际上没有进程保持活动状态，如果它们完全启动的话。

在进一步调查后，我发现如果我以管理员身份运行可执行文件（顺便说一下，我正在运行 Windows 7），则会出现启动画面，但在出现进度条之前，它会崩溃生成一个名为hs_err_pid2620.txt包含以下内容的文件：

#
# A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment:
#
#  EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION (0xc0000005) at pc=0x00000000779b0895, pid=2620, tid=996
#
# JRE version: 7.0_03-b05
# Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (22.1-b02 mixed mode windows-amd64 compressed oops)
# Problematic frame:
# C  [ntdll.dll+0x50895]
#
# Failed to write core dump. Minidumps are not enabled by default on client versions of Windows
#
# If you would like to submit a bug report, please visit:
#   http://bugreport.sun.com/bugreport/crash.jsp
#

---------------  T H R E A D  ---------------

Current thread (0x0000000002fef000):  JavaThread "main" [_thread_in_Java, id=996, stack(0x0000000000030000,0x0000000000130000)]

siginfo: ExceptionCode=0xc0000005, reading address 0xffffffffffffffff

Registers:
RAX=0x000000000012dc68, RBX=0x0000000000000002, RCX=0x000000000012dd38, RDX=0x000000000012dca8
RSP=0x000000000012dc58, RBP=0x000007fee9f266e0, RSI=0x0000000000000020, RDI=0x0000000000000000
R8 =0x0000000000125000, R9 =0x0000000000000003, R10=0x0000000000000000, R11=0x0000000000003b95
R12=0x0000000000000000, R13=0x0000000000000050, R14=0x0000000000000003, R15=0x0000000002fef000
RIP=0x00000000779b0895, EFLAGS=0x0000000000010202

Top of Stack: (sp=0x000000000012dc58)
0x000000000012dc58:   0000000000000202 000000007796b239
0x000000000012dc68:   000007fffffde000 0000000000000051
0x000000000012dc78:   00000000081e5888 000000000012de00
0x000000000012dc88:   0000000000000000 000000000012de70
0x000000000012dc98:   000000006b06e908 000000000000000a
0x000000000012dca8:   0000000000130000 0000000000125000
0x000000000012dcb8:   0000000007a31630 000000000012e4d0
0x000000000012dcc8:   000000000302743a 00000000030273d0
0x000000000012dcd8:   0000000000000000 0000000000000000
0x000000000012dce8:   000000000012e4d0 000000000012e5b0
0x000000000012dcf8:   0000000002ff6038 000000006b1815ab
0x000000000012dd08:   0000000000000000 000000000012e610
0x000000000012dd18:   000056db5fdc4851 000000000012e500
0x000000000012dd28:   0000000002feca70 000000006b181aab
0x000000000012dd38:   000000000012de98 00000000f83af1d8
0x000000000012dd48:   000000000012e500 00000000d825d98b 

Instructions: (pc=0x00000000779b0895)
0x00000000779b0875:   d0 00 00 00 4c 89 a1 d8 00 00 00 4c 89 a9 e0 00
0x00000000779b0885:   00 00 4c 89 b1 e8 00 00 00 4c 89 b9 f0 00 00 00
0x00000000779b0895:   0f ae 81 00 01 00 00 0f 29 81 a0 01 00 00 0f 29
0x00000000779b08a5:   89 b0 01 00 00 0f 29 91 c0 01 00 00 0f 29 99 d0 


Register to memory mapping:

RAX=0x000000000012dc68 is pointing into the stack for thread: 0x0000000002fef000
RBX=0x0000000000000002 is an unknown value
RCX=0x000000000012dd38 is pointing into the stack for thread: 0x0000000002fef000
RDX=0x000000000012dca8 is pointing into the stack for thread: 0x0000000002fef000
RSP=0x000000000012dc58 is pointing into the stack for thread: 0x0000000002fef000
RBP=0x000007fee9f266e0 is an unknown value
RSI=0x0000000000000020 is an unknown value
RDI=0x0000000000000000 is an unknown value
R8 =0x0000000000125000 is pointing into the stack for thread: 0x0000000002fef000
R9 =0x0000000000000003 is an unknown value
R10=0x0000000000000000 is an unknown value
R11=0x0000000000003b95 is an unknown value
R12=0x0000000000000000 is an unknown value
R13=0x0000000000000050 is an unknown value
R14=0x0000000000000003 is an unknown value
R15=0x0000000002fef000 is a thread


Stack: [0x0000000000030000,0x0000000000130000],  sp=0x000000000012dc58,  free space=1015k
Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code)
C  [ntdll.dll+0x50895]  RtlCaptureContext+0x85

Java frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code)
v  blob 0x00000000030274ff
j  java.util.jar.Attributes.putValue(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;+13
j  java.util.jar.Attributes.read(Ljava/util/jar/Manifest$FastInputStream;[B)V+301
j  java.util.jar.Manifest.read(Ljava/io/InputStream;)V+291
j  sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.processImpl(Ljava/util/Hashtable;Ljava/util/List;)V+20
j  sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.process(Ljava/util/Hashtable;Ljava/util/List;)V+9
j  java.util.jar.JarVerifier.processEntry(Lsun/security/util/ManifestEntryVerifier;)V+387
j  java.util.jar.JarVerifier.update(I[BIILsun/security/util/ManifestEntryVerifier;)V+39
j  java.util.jar.JarFile.initializeVerifier()V+107
j  java.util.jar.JarFile.getInputStream(Ljava/util/zip/ZipEntry;)Ljava/io/InputStream;+25
j  sun.misc.URLClassPath$JarLoader$2.getInputStream()Ljava/io/InputStream;+11
j  sun.misc.Resource.cachedInputStream()Ljava/io/InputStream;+9
j  sun.misc.Resource.getByteBuffer()Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;+1
j  java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(Ljava/lang/String;Lsun/misc/Resource;)Ljava/lang/Class;+132
j  java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(Ljava/net/URLClassLoader;Ljava/lang/String;Lsun/misc/Resource;)Ljava/lang/Class;+3
j  java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run()Ljava/lang/Class;+43
j  java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run()Ljava/lang/Object;+1
v  ~StubRoutines::call_stub
j  java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Ljava/security/PrivilegedExceptionAction;Ljava/security/AccessControlContext;)Ljava/lang/Object;+0
j  java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;+13
j  java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Ljava/lang/String;Z)Ljava/lang/Class;+70
j  java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;+3
j  org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework([Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/net/URL;)V+101
j  org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun([Ljava/lang/String;)V+126
j  org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run([Ljava/lang/String;)I+4
v  ~StubRoutines::call_stub

---------------  P R O C E S S  ---------------

Java Threads: ( => current thread )
  0x00000000068c2000 JavaThread "Service Thread" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=2096, stack(0x0000000007440000,0x0000000007540000)]
  0x00000000068b8800 JavaThread "C2 CompilerThread1" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=3160, stack(0x0000000007340000,0x0000000007440000)]
  0x00000000068b2800 JavaThread "C2 CompilerThread0" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=2100, stack(0x0000000007240000,0x0000000007340000)]
  0x00000000068b2000 JavaThread "Attach Listener" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=2136, stack(0x0000000007140000,0x0000000007240000)]
  0x00000000068a6800 JavaThread "Signal Dispatcher" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=2144, stack(0x0000000007040000,0x0000000007140000)]
  0x00000000067c9000 JavaThread "Finalizer" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=2856, stack(0x0000000006f40000,0x0000000007040000)]
  0x00000000067bc000 JavaThread "Reference Handler" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=2740, stack(0x0000000006e40000,0x0000000006f40000)]
=>0x0000000002fef000 JavaThread "main" [_thread_in_Java, id=996, stack(0x0000000000030000,0x0000000000130000)]

Other Threads:
  0x00000000067ae800 VMThread [stack: 0x0000000006d40000,0x0000000006e40000] [id=3400]
  0x00000000068d2800 WatcherThread [stack: 0x0000000007540000,0x0000000007640000] [id=2624]

VM state:not at safepoint (normal execution)

VM Mutex/Monitor currently owned by a thread: None

Heap
 PSYoungGen      total 11968K, used 3878K [0x00000000f8000000, 0x00000000f8d50000, 0x0000000100000000)
  eden space 10304K, 37% used [0x00000000f8000000,0x00000000f83c99e0,0x00000000f8a10000)
  from space 1664K, 0% used [0x00000000f8bb0000,0x00000000f8bb0000,0x00000000f8d50000)
  to   space 1664K, 0% used [0x00000000f8a10000,0x00000000f8a10000,0x00000000f8bb0000)
 PSOldGen        total 27328K, used 0K [0x00000000e8000000, 0x00000000e9ab0000, 0x00000000f8000000)
  object space 27328K, 0% used [0x00000000e8000000,0x00000000e8000000,0x00000000e9ab0000)
 PSPermGen       total 21248K, used 4738K [0x00000000d8000000, 0x00000000d94c0000, 0x00000000e8000000)
  object space 21248K, 22% used [0x00000000d8000000,0x00000000d84a0be0,0x00000000d94c0000)

Code Cache  [0x0000000002ff0000, 0x0000000003260000, 0x0000000005ff0000)
 total_blobs=245 nmethods=26 adapters=172 free_code_cache=48707Kb largest_free_block=49843712

Dynamic libraries:
0x0000000000400000 - 0x000000000044f000     C:\Users\Andy\Desktop\eclipse-java-juno-win32-x86_64\eclipse\eclipse.exe
0x0000000077960000 - 0x0000000077b09000     C:\windows\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll
0x0000000077840000 - 0x000000007795f000     C:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
0x000007fefded0000 - 0x000007fefdf3c000     C:\windows\system32\KERNELBASE.dll
0x00000000775e0000 - 0x00000000776da000     C:\windows\system32\USER32.dll
0x000007fefea70000 - 0x000007fefead7000     C:\windows\system32\GDI32.dll
0x000007fefe220000 - 0x000007fefe22e000     C:\windows\system32\LPK.dll
0x000007fefe460000 - 0x000007fefe529000     C:\windows\system32\USP10.dll
0x000007feffbd0000 - 0x000007feffc6f000     C:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
0x000007fefc620000 - 0x000007fefc814000     C:\windows\WinSxS\amd64_microsoft.windows.common-controls_6595b64144ccf1df_6.0.7601.17514_none_fa396087175ac9ac\COMCTL32.dll
0x000007fefe340000 - 0x000007fefe3b1000     C:\windows\system32\SHLWAPI.dll
0x000007fefdc90000 - 0x000007fefdce7000     C:\windows\system32\apphelp.dll
0x000007fee9f80000 - 0x000007fee9fda000     C:\windows\AppPatch\AppPatch64\AcLayers.DLL
0x000007fefb9c0000 - 0x000007fefba31000     C:\windows\system32\WINSPOOL.DRV
0x000007fef9090000 - 0x000007fef90a8000     C:\windows\system32\MPR.dll
0x000007fefe6b0000 - 0x000007fefe7dd000     C:\windows\system32\RPCRT4.dll
0x000007fee9b10000 - 0x000007fee9f77000     C:\windows\AppPatch\AppPatch64\AcXtrnal.DLL
0x000007fee9fe0000 - 0x000007feea031000     C:\windows\AppPatch\AppPatch64\AcGenral.DLL
0x000007fefdc60000 - 0x000007fefdc85000     C:\windows\system32\SspiCli.dll
0x000007fefe7e0000 - 0x000007fefe9e3000     C:\windows\system32\ole32.dll
0x000007fefede0000 - 0x000007feffb68000     C:\windows\system32\SHELL32.dll
0x00000000726d0000 - 0x00000000726d3000     C:\windows\system32\sfc.dll
0x000007fef7af0000 - 0x000007fef7b00000     C:\windows\system32\sfc_os.DLL
0x000007fefd0c0000 - 0x000007fefd0de000     C:\windows\system32\USERENV.dll
0x000007fefddc0000 - 0x000007fefddcf000     C:\windows\system32\profapi.dll
0x000007fefbd90000 - 0x000007fefbda8000     C:\windows\system32\dwmapi.dll
0x000007fefeb00000 - 0x000007fefebdb000     C:\windows\system32\ADVAPI32.dll
0x000007fefeae0000 - 0x000007fefeaff000     C:\windows\SYSTEM32\sechost.dll
0x000007fefe1e0000 - 0x000007fefe20e000     C:\windows\system32\IMM32.DLL
0x000007fefe230000 - 0x000007fefe339000     C:\windows\system32\MSCTF.dll
0x00000000222f0000 - 0x00000000223f5000     C:\Program Files\CheckPoint\ZAForceField\Plugins\ISWSHEX.dll
0x0000000073c20000 - 0x0000000073ce9000     C:\windows\WinSxS\amd64_microsoft.vc80.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.6195_none_88e41e092fab0294\MSVCR80.dll
0x000007fefde70000 - 0x000007fefdeaa000     C:\windows\system32\WINTRUST.dll
0x000007fefdf40000 - 0x000007fefe0aa000     C:\windows\system32\CRYPT32.dll
0x000007fefde60000 - 0x000007fefde6f000     C:\windows\system32\MSASN1.dll
0x0000000073b10000 - 0x0000000073c19000     C:\windows\WinSxS\amd64_microsoft.vc80.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.6195_none_88e41e092fab0294\MSVCP80.dll
0x000007fefc5a0000 - 0x000007fefc5cd000     C:\windows\system32\ntmarta.dll
0x000007feffb70000 - 0x000007feffbc2000     C:\windows\system32\WLDAP32.dll
0x0000000072000000 - 0x0000000072012000     C:\Users\Andy\Desktop\eclipse-java-juno-win32-x86_64\eclipse\plugins\org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_64_1.1.200.v20120522-1813\eclipse_1503.dll
0x000007fefcd60000 - 0x000007fefcd6c000     C:\windows\system32\VERSION.dll
0x000007fefc380000 - 0x000007fefc3d6000     C:\windows\system32\uxtheme.dll
0x000007fefdcf0000 - 0x000007fefdcff000     C:\windows\system32\CRYPTBASE.dll
0x000007fefe3c0000 - 0x000007fefe459000     C:\windows\system32\CLBCatQ.DLL
0x000007fefe530000 - 0x000007fefe607000     C:\windows\system32\OLEAUT32.dll
0x0000000010000000 - 0x000000001000a000     C:\Program Files (x86)\Lenovo\Energy Management\BatteryTestDLL.dll
0x000000006afc0000 - 0x000000006b69a000     C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_03\jre\bin\server\jvm.dll
0x000007fef1390000 - 0x000007fef1399000     C:\windows\system32\WSOCK32.dll
0x000007fefe190000 - 0x000007fefe1dd000     C:\windows\system32\WS2_32.dll
0x000007fefe210000 - 0x000007fefe218000     C:\windows\system32\NSI.dll
0x000007fefaf60000 - 0x000007fefaf9b000     C:\windows\system32\WINMM.dll
0x0000000077b20000 - 0x0000000077b27000     C:\windows\system32\PSAPI.DLL
0x000000006bca0000 - 0x000000006bd71000     C:\windows\system32\MSVCR100.dll
0x0000000071790000 - 0x000000007179f000     C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_03\jre\bin\verify.dll
0x000000006bc70000 - 0x000000006bc98000     C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_03\jre\bin\java.dll
0x000000006cc60000 - 0x000000006cc75000     C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_03\jre\bin\zip.dll
0x000007fefd690000 - 0x000007fefd6a7000     C:\windows\system32\CRYPTSP.dll
0x000007fefd390000 - 0x000007fefd3d7000     C:\windows\system32\rsaenh.dll
0x000000006bc50000 - 0x000000006bc69000     C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_03\jre\bin\net.dll
0x000007fefd630000 - 0x000007fefd685000     C:\windows\system32\mswsock.dll
0x000007fefd620000 - 0x000007fefd627000     C:\windows\System32\wship6.dll
0x000007fefb030000 - 0x000007fefb045000     C:\windows\system32\NLAapi.dll
0x000007fef2750000 - 0x000007fef2765000     C:\windows\system32\napinsp.dll
0x000007fef2770000 - 0x000007fef2789000     C:\windows\system32\pnrpnsp.dll
0x000007fefd4b0000 - 0x000007fefd50b000     C:\windows\system32\DNSAPI.dll
0x000007fef2730000 - 0x000007fef273b000     C:\windows\System32\winrnr.dll
0x000007fef2740000 - 0x000007fef2750000     C:\windows\system32\wshbth.dll
0x0000000072220000 - 0x0000000072246000     C:\Program Files\Bonjour\mdnsNSP.dll
0x000007fefa8e0000 - 0x000007fefa907000     C:\windows\system32\Iphlpapi.DLL
0x000007fefa8c0000 - 0x000007fefa8cb000     C:\windows\system32\WINNSI.DLL
0x000007fef4750000 - 0x000007fef477f000     C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live\WLIDNSP.DLL
0x000007fefcfa0000 - 0x000007fefcfa7000     C:\windows\System32\wshtcpip.dll
0x000007fef4a50000 - 0x000007fef4a58000     C:\windows\system32\rasadhlp.dll
0x000007fefa4c0000 - 0x000007fefa513000     C:\windows\System32\fwpuclnt.dll
0x000000006bc30000 - 0x000000006bc41000     C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_03\jre\bin\nio.dll

VM Arguments:
jvm_args: -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.5 -Dhelp.lucene.tokenizer=standard -Xms40m -Xmx384m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m 
java_command: <unknown>
Launcher Type: generic

Environment Variables:
CLASSPATH=.;
PATH=C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_03/bin/../jre/bin/server;C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_03/bin/../jre/bin;C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_03/bin/../jre/lib/amd64;C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_03\bin;C:\windows\system32;C:\windows;C:\windows\System32\Wbem;C:\windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files (x86)\ATI Technologies\ATI.ACE\Core-Static;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Live\Shared;C:\Users\Andy\Desktop\eclipse-java-juno-win32-x86_64\eclipse;
USERNAME=Andy
OS=Windows_NT
PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER=Intel64 Family 6 Model 42 Stepping 7, GenuineIntel



---------------  S Y S T E M  ---------------

OS: Windows 7 , 64 bit Build 6000 

CPU:total 4 (2 cores per cpu, 2 threads per core) family 6 model 42 stepping 7, cmov, cx8, fxsr, mmx, sse, sse2, sse3, ssse3, sse4.1, sse4.2, popcnt, ht

Memory: 4k page, physical 6233968k(4708700k free), swap 12466084k(10719968k free)

vm_info: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (22.1-b02) for windows-amd64 JRE (1.7.0_03-b05), built on Feb  3 2012 20:43:56 by "java_re" with unknown MS VC++:1600

time: Sat Jun 30 17:13:23 2012
elapsed time: 0 seconds

我已经尝试了我能想到的一切来解决这个问题。我已经下载了最新版本的 Eclipse，安装了最新版本的 Java 和 JDK，甚至按照 Java 的建议暂时禁用了 UAC，但这些都没有解决问题。

据我所知，自从 Eclipse 工作正常以来，我没有修改任何东西（当然与 Eclipse 无关）。但是，我确实有点怀疑我的硬盘驱动器可能没有应有的健康。尽管如此，我还没有看到其他任何影响。因此，任何帮助或建议将不胜感激。

提前致谢

Answer 1

好吧，JVM 崩溃是很糟糕的，并且表明存在严重错误。查看转储中的堆栈跟踪，代码似乎正在尝试验证它试图打开的 JAR 文件上的签名。我怀疑你有一个损坏的 JAR 文件，这往往会证实你怀疑这与你的硬盘驱动器“不健康”有关。

Answer 2

我只是想分享我的经验-在我的 PC 上运行可运行的 jar 文件时也遇到了同样的错误。我被卡住了，整晚都在尝试，但没有任何用处。后来我在我的笔记本电脑上尝试了相同的 jar 文件，它工作正常，没有任何错误。

因此对此进行了更多分析，发现我的硬盘的某些扇区已损坏。

Answer 3

不幸的是， Stephen C 的怀疑是正确的。它根本与 Eclipse 无关。

我猜想崩溃的ntdll.dll原因是我有点担心，因为它位于 Windows 目录中。在几个程序中的扩展 SMART 测试产生“读取失败”后，我进一步调查发现我的 28 个扇区已损坏。在这一点上，现实发生了，我意识到我的 HDD 已经走到了最后，所以我订购了一个 SSD（因为我有残疾，这意味着我可能会笨手笨脚，以及其他原因）。我很高兴我做到了。

在某些方面，当我使用 Eclipse 时，这是一项很好的工作。我可以从字面上看到驱动器出现故障 - 我设法备份了我的大部分文件，有些文件位于坏扇区，甚至 Unstoppable Copier 也无济于事；但克隆是一项毫无意义且耗时的工作。Acronis 设法克隆了驱动器，但它显然没有获取重要文件——Windows 无法加载，我最终重新安装并丢失了我的恢复分区——但你什么也没有。

无论如何，您真正需要知道的是 Eclipse 现在正在工作，而问题是由我的硬盘上的损坏扇区引起的。很烦人。