我完全迷路了。我正在尝试使用 MySQL 设置 MvcMusicStore .Net 应用程序(http://mvcmusicstore.codeplex.com/),但是在编译项目时出现了几个错误;
我已经阅读了http://dev.mysql.com上关于使用 .Net Entity Framework 和 MySQL 的文档,但是我是 EF 的初学者,这些是我没有成功的步骤:
我已经安装了 MySQL Server 5.5
在http://mvcmusicstore.codeplex.com/downloads/get/238258下载了 MvcMusicStore
安装 MySQL Connector Net 6.4.4 并在 mysql 中创建 db: CREATE DATABASE
mvcmusicstore
/*!40100 CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci */;添加了对项目 MvcMusicStore 的以下引用:mysql.data,(未添加 mysql.data.cf 或我收到错误),mysql.data.entity,mysql.web(对于每个库,在属性中,选择“true”复制bin文件夹中的dll)
在“web.config”中替换:
<connectionStrings> <add name="MusicStoreEntities" connectionString="Data Source=|DataDirectory|MvcMusicStore.sdf" providerName="System.Data.SqlServerCe.4.0"/> </connectionStrings>
和:
<connectionStrings>
<add name="MusicStoreEntities"
connectionString="Server=127.0.0.1; Database=mvc_store; Uid=root; Pwd={* my password *};"
providerName="MySQL Data Provider" />
</connectionStrings>
<system.data>
<DbProviderFactories>
<add name="MySQL Data Provider"
invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient"
description=".Net Framework Data Provider for MySQL"
type="MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlClientFactory, MySql.Data, Version=6.4.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=c5687fc88969c44d" />
</DbProviderFactories>
</system.data>
- 清理项目->编译并重新编译,然后我收到错误:
“为 system.data 创建配置节处理程序时出错:列 'InvariantName' 被限制为唯一。值 'MySql.Data.MySqlClient' 已经存在。”
所以我已经用如何首先使用 MySql 和实体框架 4.1 代码中找到的代码替换了“dbproviderfactories”部分
<DbProviderFactories>
<remove invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient" />
<add name="MySQL Data Provider"
invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient"
description=".Net Framework Data Provider for MySQL"
type="MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlClientFactory, MySql.Data, Version=6.4.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=c5687fc88969c44d" />
</DbProviderFactories>
重新编译,然后我得到错误“找不到数据提供者”:
Details: ArgumentException: Can not find the data provider. Net Framework required. It may not be installed. Error in the source code: Row 17: ' the albums with the highest count Row 18: Row 19: Return storeDB.Albums.OrderByDescending(Function(a) a.OrderDetails.Count()).Take(count).ToList() Row 20: End Function Row 21: End Class File: C:\{...}\MvcMusicStore-Completed\MvcMusicStore\Controllers\HomeController.vb Row: 19 stack: [ArgumentException: Can not find the data provider. Net Framework required. It may not be installed.] System.Data.Common.DbProviderFactories.GetFactory(String providerInvariantName) +1420503 System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalConnection.TryInitializeFromAppConfig(String name) +393 System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalConnection.Initialize() +47 System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalConnection.get_ConnectionHasModel() +9 System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalContext.InitializeContext() +262 System.Data.Entity.Internal.InternalContext.GetEntitySetAndBaseTypeForType(Type entityType) +18 System.Data.Entity.Internal.Linq.InternalSet`1.Initialize() +63 System.Data.Entity.Internal.Linq.InternalSet`1.get_InternalContext() +15 System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.DbQuery`1.System.Linq.IQueryable.get_Provider() +37 System.Linq.Queryable.OrderByDescending(IQueryable`1 source, Expression`1 keySelector) +66 MvcMusicStore.HomeController.GetTopSellingAlbums(Int32 count) in C:\Users\Max\Desktop\Projects\MvcStore\MvcMusicStore-Completed\MvcMusicStore\Controllers\HomeController.vb:19 MvcMusicStore.HomeController.Index() in C:\Users\Max\Desktop\Projects\MvcStore\MvcMusicStore-Completed\MvcMusicStore\Controllers\HomeController.vb:10 lambda_method(Closure , ControllerBase , Object[] ) +96 System.Web.Mvc.ActionMethodDispatcher.Execute(ControllerBase controller, Object[] parameters) +17 System.Web.Mvc.ReflectedActionDescriptor.Execute(ControllerContext controllerContext, IDictionary`2 parameters) +208 System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethod(ControllerContext controllerContext, ActionDescriptor actionDescriptor, IDictionary`2 parameters) +27 System.Web.Mvc.<>c__DisplayClass15.<InvokeActionMethodWithFilters>b__12() +55 System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodFilter(IActionFilter filter, ActionExecutingContext preContext, Func`1 continuation) +263 System.Web.Mvc.<>c__DisplayClass17.<InvokeActionMethodWithFilters>b__14() +19 System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodWithFilters(ControllerContext controllerContext, IList`1 filters, ActionDescriptor actionDescriptor, IDictionary`2 parameters) +191 System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeAction(ControllerContext controllerContext, String actionName) +343 System.Web.Mvc.Controller.ExecuteCore() +116 System.Web.Mvc.ControllerBase.Execute(RequestContext requestContext) +97 System.Web.Mvc.ControllerBase.System.Web.Mvc.IController.Execute(RequestContext requestContext) +10 System.Web.Mvc.<>c__DisplayClassb.<BeginProcessRequest>b__5() +37 System.Web.Mvc.Async.<>c__DisplayClass1.<MakeVoidDelegate>b__0() +21 System.Web.Mvc.Async.<>c__DisplayClass8`1.<BeginSynchronous>b__7(IAsyncResult _) +12 System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResult`1.End() +62 System.Web.Mvc.<>c__DisplayClasse.<EndProcessRequest>b__d() +50 System.Web.Mvc.SecurityUtil.<GetCallInAppTrustThunk>b__0(Action f) +7 System.Web.Mvc.SecurityUtil.ProcessInApplicationTrust(Action action) +22 System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.EndProcessRequest(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +60 System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.System.Web.IHttpAsyncHandler.EndProcessRequest(IAsyncResult result) +9 System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +8970061 System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +184 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Microsoft .NET Framework:4.0.30319; ASP.NET:4.0.30319.272
我不知道该怎么做才能解决它。
先感谢您,
最大限度