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我有一个脚本,它可以扫描文档中的所有图像类型,将它们全部转换为黑白,然后将黑白图像导出到新文件夹。


似乎 InDesign 将导出这些图像文件格式:(  JPEG, TIFF, and PNG它不导出GIF 文件)。

但是,InDesign 似乎没有 TIFF 和 PNG 文件的ColorSpace.GRAYorColorSpaceEnum.GRAY属性(但它确实具有 JPEG 文件的此属性)。


  • 那么,有没有办法在 InDesign 的 Extendscript 中将 TIFF 和 PNG 文件转换为黑白文件?

  • 如果没有,不为这些文件类型提供黑白转换的原因是什么?



这是我的代码,到目前为止只导出黑白 JPEG 文件:

var document = app.activeDocument;
var newFolder = createFolder(document); // if subdirectory DNE, create this folder with the function below

saveAllImages(document, newFolder); // with the function below



function createFolder(doc)
{
    try
    {
      /*
         * type-casting the filePath property (of type object) into a String type;
         * must be a String type to concatenate with the subdirectory variable (also of type String)
         */
        var docPath = String(doc.filePath);
        var subdirectory = "/BLACK AND WHITE IMAGES";
    }
    catch(e)
    {
        alert(e.message);
        exit();
    }

    var imagesFolder = docPath + subdirectory; // concatenating the two variables
    if(!Folder(imagesFolder).exists)
    {
        Folder(imagesFolder).create();
    }

    return imagesFolder; // for instantiation outside of this function

} // end of function createFolder



function saveAllImages(doc, folder)
{
    var imgs = doc.allGraphics;
    var fileName = "";
    var img = "";
    var imgType = "";

    for(var i = 0; i < imgs.length; i++)
    {
        if(imgs[i].itemLink != null)
        {
            fileName = imgs[i].itemLink.name;
            img = new File(folder + "/" + fileName); // each image instantiated here
            imgType = imgs[i].imageTypeName; // image type is determined here (.tif, .jpg, .png, etc..)

            alert("This is a " + imgType + " file.");

            /*
                * array for image options, instantiated from the function below;
                * options[0] is the "MAXIMUM" image quality property, &
                * options[1] is the "GRAY" image conversion property;
                */
            var options = convertToBlackAndWhite(imgType);

            // each image exported to the new folder here, by file type
            switch(imgType)
            {
                case "GIF":
                    alert("This script cannot convert and export the GIF file:\n\t" + fileName + " !");
                    break;

                case "TIFF":

            case "EPS":

                case "JPG":
                    options[0]; // maximum image quality
                    options[1]; // black & white conversion

                    imgs[i].exportFile(ExportFormat.JPG, img, false);
                    break;

                case "PNG":
                    options[0]; // maximum image quality
                    options[1]; // black & white conversion

                    imgs[i].exportFile(ExportFormat.PNG_TYPE, img, false);
                    break;

                default:
                    alert("\tUnlisted image type: " + imgType + "!\nAdd this type to the switch statement.");
                    break;
            } // end of switch statement

        } // end of if statement
    } // end of for loop

} // end of function saveAllImages



        function convertToBlackAndWhite(fileType)
        {
            // array for image-quality and color-conversion values
            var settings = [];

            // each image exported to the new folder here, by file type
            switch(fileType)
            {
                case "TIFF":

                case "PNG":

            case "EPS":

                case "JPG":
                    settings[0] = "app.jpegExportPreferences.jpegQuality = JPEGOptionsQuality.MAXIMUM"; // maximum image quality
                    settings[1] = "app.jpegExportPreferences.jpegColorSpace = JpegColorSpaceEnum.GRAY"; // black & white conversion
                    break;

                default:
                    break;

            } // end of switch statement

            return settings; // for instantiation outside of this function

        } // end of function convertToBlackAndWhite
4

2 回答 2

1

那么,有没有办法在 InDesign 的 Extendscript 中将 TIFF 和 PNG 文件转换为黑白文件?

不是我知道的。

如果没有,不为这些文件类型提供黑白转换的原因是什么?

他只有上帝知道:D

鉴于您的期望,我宁愿将这些图像操作委托给 Photoshop,您可以在其中使用任何您想要的格式和任何设置。您可以使用 BridgeTalk 对象或拥有一个运行 Ps 的热文件夹(用于 ex 的 applescript)。或者,您可以使用 doScript 根据您的操作系统调用 applescript 或 visualbasic,并让它们运行您可能拥有的一些转换工具。

祝你好运。

洛伊克

PS:另请参阅此工具。也许它有一些你可以用 JS 调用的 API http://www.rorohiko.com/wordpress/indesign-downloads/color2gray/

于 2012-06-29T09:14:08.527 回答
0

因此,尽管我一直在研究使用BridgeTalk.到所需的格式。 但是,.PDF不能被强制转换为不同的文件格式,因为它们会被错误地格式化和损坏。 这是我的工作代码,与上面的代码非常相似,只是做了一些修改:





var document = app.activeDocument;
var newFolder = createFolder(document); // if subdirectory images DNE, create this folder with the function below

saveAllImages(document, newFolder); // with the function below

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

function createFolder(doc)
{
    try
    {
      /*
         * type-casting the filePath property (of type object) into a String type;
         * must be a String type to concatenate with the subdirectory variable (also of type String)
         */
        var docPath = String(doc.filePath);
        var subdirectory = "/BLACK AND WHITE IMAGES";
    }
    catch(e)
    {
        alert(e.message);
        exit();
    }

    var imagesFolder = docPath + subdirectory; // concatenating the two variables
    if(!Folder(imagesFolder).exists)
    {
        Folder(imagesFolder).create();
    }

    return imagesFolder; // for instantiation outside of this function

} // end of function createFolder

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

function saveAllImages(doc, folder)
{
    var imgs = doc.allGraphics;
    var fileName = "";
    var img = "";
    var imgType = "";

    for(var i = 0; i < imgs.length; i++)
    {
        if(imgs[i].itemLink != null)
        {
            fileName = imgs[i].itemLink.name;
            var str = fileName.substr(0, fileName.length - 4) + ".tif"; // converting all file types to .TIF
            img = new File(folder + "/" + str); // each image instantiated here
            imgType = imgs[i].imageTypeName; // image type is determined here (.tif, .jpg, .png, etc..)

            //alert("The file \"" + fileName + "\"\n\tis a " + imgType + " file.");

            /*
                * array for image options, instantiated from the function below;
                * options[0] is the "MAXIMUM" image quality property, &
                * options[1] is the "GRAY" image conversion property;
                */
            var options = convertToBlackAndWhite(imgType);

            // each image exported to the new folder here, by file type
            switch(imgType)
            {
                case "GIF":
                    alert("This script cannot convert and export the GIF file:\n\t" + fileName + " !");
                    break;

                case "Adobe PDF":
                    // PDF file type does not have the maximum image quality property
                    options[1]; // black & white conversion

                    imgs[i].exportFile(ExportFormat.PDF_TYPE, img, false);
                    break;

                case "EPS":
                    // PDF file type does not have the maximum image quality property
                    options[1]; // black & white conversion

                    imgs[i].exportFile(ExportFormat.EPS_TYPE, img, false);
                    break;

                case "Windows Bitmap":
                case "PNG":
                case "TIFF":
                case "JPEG":
                    options[0]; // maximum image quality
                    options[1]; // black & white conversion

                    imgs[i].exportFile(ExportFormat.JPG, img, false);
                    break;

                default:
                    alert("\tUnlisted image type: " + imgType + "!\nAdd this type to the switch statement.");
                    break;
            } // end of switch statement

            replaceWithNewImage(doc, fileName, img); // with the function below

        } // end of if statement
    } // end of for loop

} // end of function saveAllImages

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        function convertToBlackAndWhite(fileType)
        {
            // array for image-quality and color-conversion values
            var settings = [];

            // each image exported to the new folder here, by file type
            switch(fileType)
            {
                case "Adobe PDF":
                    settings[0] = ""; // PDF file type does not have the maximum image quality property
                    settings[1] = "app.pdfExportPreferences.pdfColorSpace = PDFColorSpace.GRAY"; // black & white conversion
                    break;

                case "EPS":
                    settings[0] = ""; // EPS file type does not have the maximum image quality property
                    settings[1] = "app.epsExportPreferences.epsColorSpace = EPSColorSpace.GRAY"; // black & white conversion
                    break;

                case "Windows Bitmap":
                case "PNG":
                case "TIFF":
                case "JPEG":
                    settings[0] = "app.jpegExportPreferences.jpegQuality = JPEGOptionsQuality.MAXIMUM"; // maximum image quality
                    settings[1] = "app.jpegExportPreferences.jpegColorSpace = JpegColorSpaceEnum.GRAY"; // black & white conversion
                    break;

                default:
                    break;
            } // end of switch statement

            return settings; // for instantiation outside of this function

        } // end of function convertToBlackAndWhite


Though I did not use BridgeTalk, I am still looking into this and have found a good reference here: http://www.kasyan.ho.com.ua/convert_cmyk-rgb_images_to_grayscale.html.

And for ideas on not overwriting the original images: http://forums.adobe.com/message/4292613#4292613.

于 2012-07-05T23:03:49.217 回答