最简单的做法是创建多个组。因此,在您的示例中,您将使用三个组,一组用于买方、产品和单位。然后,您可以使用变量对数量求和,并将其与单位组一起重置。
下面是一个基本的 JRXML 示例,您可以对其进行调整:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jasperReport xmlns="http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/jasperreports" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/jasperreports http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/xsd/jasperreport.xsd" name="report1" language="groovy" pageWidth="612" pageHeight="792" columnWidth="555" leftMargin="20" rightMargin="20" topMargin="20" bottomMargin="20" uuid="b478862e-b118-4290-8664-eae9b2966b31">
<parameter name="GROUP_BY" class="java.lang.String">
<defaultValueExpression><![CDATA[$F{field1}]]></defaultValueExpression>
</parameter>
<field name="buyer" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="product" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="unit" class="java.lang.Number"/>
<field name="quantity" class="java.lang.String"/>
<variable name="sumQuantity" class="java.lang.Number" resetType="Group" resetGroup="unit" calculation="Sum"/>
<group name="Buyer">
<groupExpression><![CDATA[$F{buyer}]]></groupExpression>
</group>
<group name="product">
<groupExpression><![CDATA[$F{product}]]></groupExpression>
</group>
<group name="unit">
<groupExpression><![CDATA[$F{unit}]]></groupExpression>
<groupFooter>
<band height="26">
<textField>
<reportElement uuid="d1f95335-0fee-4d75-ac0d-74f0dc478a78" x="400" y="0" width="100" height="20"/>
<textElement/>
<textFieldExpression><![CDATA[$V{sumQuantity}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
</band>
</groupFooter>
</group>
<columnHeader>
<band height="21" splitType="Stretch">
<staticText>
<reportElement uuid="c4ee8763-fb32-4805-9bcd-4b407bd7ae35" x="0" y="0" width="100" height="20"/>
<textElement/>
<text><![CDATA[buyer]]></text>
</staticText>
<staticText>
<reportElement uuid="5c5e099b-f2b4-4c98-b428-bc3983711136" x="100" y="0" width="100" height="20"/>
<textElement/>
<text><![CDATA[product]]></text>
</staticText>
<staticText>
<reportElement uuid="1bff9ddd-fa17-4b7f-bc00-032653cf2307" x="200" y="0" width="100" height="20"/>
<textElement/>
<text><![CDATA[unit]]></text>
</staticText>
<staticText>
<reportElement uuid="94e75612-cee4-45e9-97c0-a0d1b8ac6269" x="300" y="0" width="100" height="20"/>
<textElement/>
<text><![CDATA[quantity]]></text>
</staticText>
<staticText>
<reportElement uuid="92e83a6d-198f-4ee1-95eb-295cb2415136" x="400" y="0" width="100" height="20"/>
<textElement/>
<text><![CDATA[total]]></text>
</staticText>
</band>
</columnHeader>
<detail>
<band height="23" splitType="Stretch">
<textField>
<reportElement uuid="927b66fa-f4aa-4acf-ac85-fde9164bc974" x="0" y="0" width="100" height="20"/>
<textElement/>
<textFieldExpression><![CDATA[$F{buyer}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement uuid="f5e8d24f-5529-489d-94b9-78b86b09adda" x="100" y="0" width="100" height="20"/>
<textElement/>
<textFieldExpression><![CDATA[$F{product}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement uuid="9c9f129b-64c7-40d5-a0a9-af2069d58296" x="200" y="0" width="100" height="20"/>
<textElement/>
<textFieldExpression><![CDATA[$F{unit}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement uuid="d9443c16-dcac-4a72-b85f-d961c215aee4" x="300" y="0" width="100" height="20"/>
<textElement/>
<textFieldExpression><![CDATA[$F{quantity}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
</band>
</detail>
</jasperReport>