我可以推荐的最好的事情是创建如下结构(仅使用属性文件):
.
|-- pom.xml
`-- src
|-- main
| |-- java
| |-- resources
| |-- environment
| | |-- test
| | | `-- database.properties
| | `-- production
| | `-- database.properties
| `-- webapp
创建一个如下所示的程序集描述符,以与每个环境的 maven-assembly-plugin 结合使用:
<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.0.xsd">
<id>test</id>
<formats>
<format>war</format>
</formats>
<includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
<dependencySets>
<dependencySet>
<unpack>true</unpack>
<useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
</dependencySet>
</dependencySets>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<outputDirectory>WEB-INF</outputDirectory>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/environment/test/</directory>
<includes>
<include>**</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</assembly>
最后,您需要为每个环境执行一次:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>test</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<descriptors>
<descriptor>${project.basedir}/src/main/assembly/test.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>production</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<descriptors>
<descriptor>${project.basedir}/src/main/assembly/production.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
结果将是通过单个构建获得两个已配置用于生产和另一个用于开发的战争文件。