当我单步执行时,js 验证工作完美,但以“正常速度”失败。 具体来说:如果捕获到重复电子邮件但其他字段填写正确,则可以提交表单(但单步执行代码时不会出现错误)。有没有人见过这个?我知道我可以用不同的方式对其进行编码,但我不能简单地摆脱这个甚至成为瓶颈的简单问题,而无需首先了解为什么这不起作用。
我的方法是验证 onblur 和 onsubmit。我使用 jquery 选择器只是为了方便,然后再次用于 ajax 调用,否则我使用的是 js。我正在遍历这些字段,但只对文本和密码字段进行操作。检查空格 检查名称中是否没有数字 检查电子邮件地址的格式是否正确,然后在电子邮件字段中检查唯一的电子邮件,下面的 js 注释代码和下面的表格:
//registration validation
$('.validate').blur(function() {
var theForm = document.registerNewUserForm;
//removes error messages from html before the run
clearAllErrors(theForm);
var msg = "";
var mdiv;
theForm.submit.disabled=true;
document.getElementById("submitButton").disabled = true;
for (var i = 0; i < theForm.elements.length; i++) {
//mdiv is set to form element being evaluated at the time
mdiv = document.getElementById(theForm.elements[i].name + "Message");
msg = validateField(theForm.elements[i]);
if(msg != "") {
mdiv.innerHTML = msg;
break;
}
}
if(msg == "") {
theForm.submit.disabled=false;
document.getElementById("submitButton").disabled = false;
}
});
$('#registerNewUserForm').submit(function() {
var theForm = document.registerNewUserForm;
clearAllErrors(theForm);
var msg = "";
var mdiv;
for (var i = 0; i < theForm.elements.length; i++) {
//mdiv is set to form element being evaluated at the time
mdiv = document.getElementById(theForm.elements[i].name + "Message");
msg = validateField(theForm.elements[i]);
if(msg != "") {
break;
}
}
if (msg != ""){
mdiv.innerHTML = msg;
return false;
} else {
theForm.submit();
}
});
function validateField(theField) {
msg = "";
//all fields are required
if (theField.type == "text" || theField.type == "password") {
if (theField.value == "") {
msg = "The " + theField.name + " field is required.";
}
}
//name fields are non-numeric
if (theField.name == "fullName"){
if (hasNumber(theField.value) == true){
msg= "The Name field is non-numeric.";
}
}
//email must be correctly formatted
if (theField.name == "email") {
msg = emailCheck (theField.value);
if (msg == "") {
//email address must also be unique
chkEmail();
msg = document.getElementById('emailMessage').innerHTML;
}
}
return msg;
}
function chkEmail() {
emailAddr = document.getElementById("email").value;
$.ajax({
url: '/chkEmail',
type: 'POST',
data: 'emailAddr=' + encodeURIComponent(emailAddr),
dataType: "xml",
context: document.body,
success: function(data) {
document.getElementById('emailMessage').innerHTML = $(data).find("message").text();
}
});
}
<form name="registerNewUserForm" id="registerNewUserForm" action="/register" method="post">
<br/>
<div>Create an Account and join the fun!</div>
<div><input class="validate" type="text" id="fullName" required placeholder="Full Name" name="fullName" value="" size="30"></div>
<div id="fullNameMessage" class="error"></div>
<div><input class="validate" type="text" id="email" required placeholder="Email Address" name="email" value="" size="30"></div>
<div id="emailMessage" class="error"></div>
<div><input class="validate" type="password" id="passWord" required placeholder="Password" name="passWord" value="" size="30"></div>
<div id="passWordMessage" class="error"></div>
<div style="position:relative;left:173px;"><input id="submitButton" type="submit" value="Signup for PastelPlanet"></div>
<input type="hidden" name="formName" value="registerNewUserForm">
<input type="hidden" name="urlDestination" value="">
</form>