objective-c - NSImageView 子类中未调用 mouseEntered 和 mouseExited

Question

我创建了一个子类NSImageView来捕获mouseEntered 和mouseExited事件。但只有mouseUp和mouseDown事件被调用。如何捕获子类中的mouseEntered和mouseExited事件NSImageView？

Answer 1

如果您想使用mouseEntered:并且mouseExited:需要使用NSTrackingArea. 这是参考NSTrackingArea 类参考。

例子：

//Add this to Your imageView subclass

-(void)mouseEntered:(NSEvent *)theEvent {
    NSLog(@"Mouse entered");
}

-(void)mouseExited:(NSEvent *)theEvent
{
    NSLog(@"Mouse exited");
}

-(void)updateTrackingAreas
{ 
    [super updateTrackingAreas];
    if(trackingArea != nil) {
        [self removeTrackingArea:trackingArea];
        [trackingArea release];
    }

    int opts = (NSTrackingMouseEnteredAndExited | NSTrackingActiveAlways);
    trackingArea = [ [NSTrackingArea alloc] initWithRect:[self bounds]
                                                 options:opts
                                                   owner:self
                                                userInfo:nil];
    [self addTrackingArea:trackingArea];
}

Answer 2

Swift 4 版本的Justin Boo 的回答

override func updateTrackingAreas() {
    super.updateTrackingAreas()

    for trackingArea in self.trackingAreas {
        self.removeTrackingArea(trackingArea)
    }
    
    let options: NSTrackingArea.Options = [.mouseEnteredAndExited, .activeAlways]
    let trackingArea = NSTrackingArea(rect: self.bounds, options: options, owner: self, userInfo: nil)
    self.addTrackingArea(trackingArea)
}

Answer 3

Swift 3版本的@Justin Boo的回答：

private var trackingArea: NSTrackingArea?

override func updateTrackingAreas() {
    super.updateTrackingAreas()

    if let trackingArea = self.trackingArea {
        self.removeTrackingArea(trackingArea)
    }

    let options: NSTrackingAreaOptions = [.mouseEnteredAndExited, .activeAlways]
    let trackingArea = NSTrackingArea(rect: self.bounds, options: options, owner: self, userInfo: nil)
    self.addTrackingArea(trackingArea)
}

Answer 4

C# Xamarin 版本的 Justin Boo 的回答

public override void UpdateTrackingAreas ()
{
    base.UpdateTrackingAreas ();

    foreach (var item in TrackingAreas ()) {
        RemoveTrackingArea (item);
    }

    var options = NSTrackingAreaOptions.MouseEnteredAndExited | NSTrackingAreaOptions.ActiveAlways;

    var trackingArea = new NSTrackingArea (this.Bounds, options, this, null);

    AddTrackingArea (trackingArea);
}