0

我在这里没有收到任何错误,但我无法在屏幕上显示任何内容我有 2 个 XML 文件 main.xml 有一个带有 id @id/android:list 的列表视图,另一个 xml 有一个带有 3 个文本视图的相对布局我是试图显示数据库中的数据,但似乎什么也没有。我尝试了简单的列表布局,然后我能够显示数据库中一列的内容。但是当我为自定义布局尝试这个时,除了空白行之外什么都没有显示。

这是启动应用程序时启动的主要活动。

public class Db extends ListActivity {
private SQLiteDatabase newDb;
DataBaseHelper myDbHelper = new DataBaseHelper(this);
public ListAdapter adapter;
private ArrayList<String> results = new ArrayList<String>();


public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);
    openDatabase();
    newDb = myDbHelper.getReadableDatabase();   
    Cursor c = newDb.rawQuery("SELECT _id, organisation, address, postcode FROM shoplist", null);
    int i_organisation = c.getColumnIndex("organisation");
    int i_id = c.getColumnIndex("_id");
    int i_address = c.getColumnIndex("address");
    int i_postcode = c.getColumnIndex("postcode");

    //int count = c.getCount();
    //String data[] = new String[count];
    //int i= 0;
    for (c.moveToFirst(); !c.isAfterLast(); c.moveToNext())
    {
        String i1 = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("_id"));
        String i2 = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("organisation"));
        String i3 = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("address"));
        results.add(i1);

        //i++;
    }
    customAdapter adapter = new customAdapter(getApplicationContext(),
            R.layout.main, results, results, results);
    setListAdapter(adapter);





}

private long inserttodata() {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
    cv.put("id", "112");
    cv.put("organisation","test" );
     return newDb.insert("shoplist", null, cv);
}

private void openDatabase() {

    try {

        myDbHelper.createDataBase();

    } catch (IOException ioe) {

        throw new Error("Unable to create database");

    }

    try {

        myDbHelper.openDataBase();


    } catch (SQLException sqle) {
System.out.println("failed to open");
        throw sqle;

    }
    //String[] columns= new String[]{"_id", "Organisation"};
    //cursor = newDb.query("Shop", columns, null, null, null, null, null);

}

}

我的数据库助手类

public class DataBaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper{

//The Android's default system path of your application database.
private static String DB_PATH = "/data/data/calc.three/databases/";

private static String DB_NAME = "charity.db";

private SQLiteDatabase myDataBase; 

private final Context myContext;


public DataBaseHelper(Context context) {

    super(context, DB_NAME, null, 1);
    this.myContext = context;
}   


public void createDataBase() throws IOException{

    boolean dbExist = checkDataBase();

    if(dbExist){
        //do nothing - database already exist
    }else{

        //By calling this method and empty database will be created into the default system path
           //of your application so we are gonna be able to overwrite that database with our database.
        this.getReadableDatabase();

        try {

            copyDataBase();

        } catch (IOException e) {

            throw new Error("Error copying database");

        }
    }

}

/**
 * Check if the database already exist to avoid re-copying the file each time you open the application.
 * @return true if it exists, false if it doesn't
 */
private boolean checkDataBase(){

    SQLiteDatabase checkDB = null;

    try{
        String myPath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
        checkDB = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY);

    }catch(SQLiteException e){

        //database does't exist yet.

    }

    if(checkDB != null){

        checkDB.close();

    }

    return checkDB != null ? true : false;
}

/**
 * Copies your database from your local assets-folder to the just created empty database in the
 * system folder, from where it can be accessed and handled.
 * This is done by transfering bytestream.
 * */
private void copyDataBase() throws IOException{

    //Open your local db as the input stream
    InputStream myInput = myContext.getAssets().open(DB_NAME);

    // Path to the just created empty db
    String outFileName = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;

    //Open the empty db as the output stream
    OutputStream myOutput = new FileOutputStream(outFileName);

    //transfer bytes from the inputfile to the outputfile
    byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
    int length;
    while ((length = myInput.read(buffer))>0){
        myOutput.write(buffer, 0, length);
    }

    //Close the streams
    myOutput.flush();
    myOutput.close();
    myInput.close();

}

public void openDataBase() throws SQLException{

    //Open the database
    String myPath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
    SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory c = null;
    myDataBase = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, c , SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READWRITE);

}

@Override
public synchronized void close() {

        if(myDataBase != null)
            myDataBase.close();

        super.close();

}

@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {

}

@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {

}}

我的自定义适配器类

 public class customAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String> {
static List<String> serialNo = new ArrayList<String>();
static List<String> name = new ArrayList<String>();  
static List<String> address = new ArrayList<String>();

Context myContext;

public customAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<String> c_serialNo,
    List<String> c_name, List<String> c_address) {

super(context, resource, c_serialNo);

myContext = context;
serialNo = c_serialNo;
name = c_name;
address = c_address;
}

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View v = convertView;
if (v == null) {
    LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater) myContext
            .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    v = vi.inflate(R.layout.main, null);
}

TextView tv_serialNo = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.serialNo);
TextView tv_name = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.name);
TextView tv_address = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.address);

if (tv_serialNo != null) {
    tv_serialNo.setText(serialNo.get(position));
}
if (tv_name != null) {
    tv_name.setText(name.get(position));
}
if (tv_address!= null) {
    tv_address.setText(address.get(position));
}

return v; }}

main.xml 文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">

   <ListView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@id/android:list"></ListView>


</LinearLayout>

custom_list.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">



        <RelativeLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="80dp" >
            <TextView android:id="@+id/serialNo"
                android:layout_height="38dp"
                android:layout_width="40dp"
                android:padding="1dip"
                android:gravity="top"                    
                android:text="sn"
                                    />
            <TextView android:id="@+id/name"
                android:layout_height="38dp"
                android:layout_width="240dp"
                android:padding="1dip"
                android:gravity="top"                    
                android:text="name"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@id/serialNo"
                                    />

            <ImageButton
                android:id="@+id/fav"
                android:layout_width="38dp"
                android:layout_height="38dp"
                android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/name"
                android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
            <TextView android:id="@+id/address"
                android:layout_height="40dp"
                android:layout_width="300dp"
                android:padding="1dip"

                android:text="name"
                android:layout_below="@id/serialNo"
                                    />

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/source"
                android:layout_width="40dp"
                android:layout_height="40dp"
                android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/address"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/address"
                android:src="@drawable/pg" />

        </RelativeLayout>


</LinearLayout> 
4

2 回答 2

0

我看到的几件事...... R.layout main是您的主要布局,您正在尝试将其设置为适配器的行布局。两者应该不同。

其次,除非您有一些不明显的原因,否则您正在做很多额外的工作来创建数组......

第三,您似乎正在尝试列出未从光标或您显示的任何其他数组中提取的内容(序列号)。

像这样使用 SimpleCursorAdapter 会简单得多:

openDatabase();  
newDb = myDbHelper.getReadableDatabase();    
Cursor c = newDb.rawQuery("SELECT _id, organisation, address, postcode FROM shoplist", null);  

// let the system manage your cursor
getActivity().startManagingCursor(c);      

//  tell the adapter what columns to pull data from
String[] from = new String[] { "_id", "organisation", "address" };      

// tell the adapter what resource ids in your row layout to map the data to     
int[] to = new int[] { R.id.serialNo, R.id.name, R.id.address };      

// create the adapter, specifying the context, the xml file to use for the row layout, the cursor to pull the data from, and the map of where to put the data in the form of from and to arrays 
SimpleCursorAdapter mAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.your_row_xml, c, from, to);

// set the adapter to your list
setListAdapter(mAdapter);
于 2012-06-25T01:14:36.897 回答
0

已解决:我膨胀了错误的 XMl 文件。膨胀 custom_list.xml 并开始显示。

于 2012-07-01T00:10:30.457 回答