我正在努力解决这个问题,我认为解释它的最简单方法就是在下面向您展示。我已经看到了这一点,但它并不总是适用,因为我最后也有独立的项目可以匹配。
看似棘手的部分是Whatever3到Whatever6,然后是Whatever7和Whatever8,最后是Whatever9的新位置——它们需要分组并保持原来的顺序。(忽略我的命名,没有办法使用xsl:sort)
我考虑过 xsl:for-each 和 xsl:if ,但问题是你不能保证有多少“组”和“非组”项目。
谢谢!
XML
<root>
<item>
<position>1</position>
<label>Whatever1</label>
</item>
<item>
<position>2</position>
<label>Whatever2</label>
</item>
<item>
<position>3</position>
<label>Whatever3</label>
<marker id="unique1">start_group</marker>
</item>
<item>
<position>4</position>
<label>Whatever4</label>
</item>
<item>
<position>5</position>
<label>Whatever5</label>
</item>
<item>
<position>6</position>
<label>Whatever6</label>
<marker>last_in_group</marker>
</item>
<item>
<position>7</position>
<label>Whatever7</label>
<marker id="unique2">start_group</marker>
</item>
<item>
<position>8</position>
<label>Whatever8</label>
<marker>last_in_group</marker>
</item>
<item>
<position>9</position>
<label>Whatever9</label>
</item>
</root>
结果
<structure>
<item>
<position>1</position>
<label>Whatever1</label>
</item>
<item>
<position>2</position>
<label>Whatever2</label>
</item>
<group position="3" id="unique1">
<item>
<position>1</position>
<label>Whatever3</label>
</item>
<item>
<position>2</position>
<label>Whatever4</label>
</item>
<item>
<position>3</position>
<label>Whatever5</label>
</item>
<item>
<position>4</position>
<label>Whatever6</label>
</item>
</group>
<group position="4" id="uniqueid2">
<item>
<position>1</position>
<label>Whatever7</label>
</item>
<item>
<position>2</position>
<label>Whatever8</label>
</item>
</group>
<item>
<position>**5**</position>
<label>Whatever9</label>
</item>
</structure>
=======================
这是我到目前为止所拥有的,我唯一的问题(除了它是凌乱的)是Whatever4和Whatever5出现在集团之外。
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="root">
<structure>
<xsl:apply-templates select="item[not(marker)] | item[marker='start_group']"/>
</structure>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="item[marker='start_group']">
<group>
<xsl:variable name="currentPosition" select="number(position/text())"/>
<xsl:variable name="lastGroup" select="count(following-sibling::*[local-name() = 'item' and marker='last_in_group'][1]/preceding-sibling::*) + 1"/>
<xsl:attribute name="position">
<xsl:value-of select="$currentPosition"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:attribute name="id">
<xsl:value-of select="marker/@id"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<item>
<position><xsl:value-of select="number(position/text()) - $currentPosition + 1"/></position>
<label><xsl:value-of select="label/text()"/></label>
</item>
<!-- position() gets reset in for-loop, so need to adjust with outer position -->
<xsl:for-each select="following-sibling::item[(position() + $currentPosition) <= $lastGroup]">
<item>
<position><xsl:value-of select="number(position/text()) - $currentPosition + 1"/></position>
<label><xsl:value-of select="label/text()"/></label>
</item>
</xsl:for-each>
</group>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="item[not(marker)]">
<item>
<position><xsl:value-of select="position/text()"/></position>
<label><xsl:value-of select="label/text()"/></label>
</item>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>