c# - Sitecore 创建包含字段[] 的项目

Question

我想使用后面的代码为 sitecore 创建一个项目。

我找到了这段代码，它工作得很好。

public void CreateItem(String itmName)
{
    //Again we need to handle security
    //In this example we just disable it
    using (new SecurityDisabler())
    {
        //First get the parent item from the master database
        Database masterDb = Sitecore.Configuration.Factory.GetDatabase("master");
        Item parentItem = masterDb.Items["/sitecore/content/SOHO/Settings/Metadata/Project"];


        //Now we need to get the template from which the item is created
        TemplateItem template = masterDb.GetTemplate("SOHO/Misc/Project");
        //Now we can add the new item as a child to the parent
        parentItem.Add(itmName, template);


        //We can now manipulate the fields and publish as in the previous example
    }
}

但我也想填写这些字段。喜欢..

Item.Fields["test"].Value="testing";

为此，我发现了如何编辑项目

public void AlterItem()
{
  //Use a security disabler to allow changes
  using (new Sitecore.SecurityModel.SecurityDisabler())
  {
    //You want to alter the item in the master database, so get the item from there
    Database db = Sitecore.Configuration.Factory.GetDatabase("master");
    Item item = db.Items["/sitecore/content/home"];


    //Begin editing
    item.Editing.BeginEdit();
    try
    {
      //perform the editing
      item.Fields["Title"].Value = "This value will be stored";
    }
    finally
    {
      //Close the editing state
      item.Editing.EndEdit();
    }
  }
}

但我不知道如何将这两件事结合起来。

我想到了2个方法。

方法一

抓住我创建ID的那个。Item

我可以抓住Name但Name可能会被复制。

方法二

在创建之前填写字段Item

但是然后..我又不知道如何做这两种方法。

如果我能得到一些提示，我将不胜感激。

提前致谢。

Answer 1

方法item.Add()返回创建的项目，因此您的代码应如下所示：

    Item newItem = parent.Add(itemName, template);
    newItem.Editing.BeginEdit();
    newItem.Fields["fieldName"].Value = "fieldValue";
    newItem.Editing.EndEdit();

Answer 2

这是完整的代码，可用于基于 sitecore 中的模板以编程方式创建项目。

using Sitecore.Data.Items;    
// The SecurityDisabler is required which will overrides the current security model, allowing the code
// to access the item without any security. 
using (new Sitecore.SecurityModel.SecurityDisabler())
{
  // Get the master database
  Sitecore.Data.Database master = Sitecore.Data.Database.GetDatabase("master");
  // Get the template for which you need to create item
  Items.TemplateItem template = master.GetItem("/sitecore/templates/Sample/Sample Item");
 
  // Get the place in the site tree where the new item must be inserted
  Item parentItem = master.GetItem("/sitecore/content/home");
 
  // Add the item to the site tree
  Item newItem = parentItem.Add("NameOfNewItem", template);
 
  // Set the new item in editing mode
  // Fields can only be updated when in editing mode
  // (It's like the begin transaction on a database)
  newItem.Editing.BeginEdit();
  try
  {
    // Assign values to the fields of the new item
    newItem.Fields["Title"].Value = "NewValue1";
    newItem.Fields["Text"].Value = "NewValue2";
 
    // End editing will write the new values back to the Sitecore
    // database (It's like commit transaction of a database)
    newItem.Editing.EndEdit();
  }
  catch (System.Exception ex)
  {
    // Log the message on any failure to sitecore log
    Sitecore.Diagnostics.Log.Error("Could not update item " + newItem.Paths.FullPath + ": " + ex.Message, this);
 
    // Cancel the edit (not really needed, as Sitecore automatically aborts
    // the transaction on exceptions, but it wont hurt your code)
    newItem.Editing.CancelEdit();
  }
}