我想澄清这个问题。我在 iMac 上安装了 Cocos2d 1.01 rc，安装了 XCode 4.3，现在我已经下载了 v2.0 并想安装模板（按照官方指南）。不幸的是，终端在尝试此操作时允许我拒绝消息。
我认为我需要做的只是一个“sudo su”命令，然后是一个 chmod，这就是我试图做的：
sudo su
chmod -R 0777 /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/*
结果对我来说似乎很好（在模板的所有子目录上读取、写入和执行）：
ls -l /Users/xxxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/
total 0
drwxrwxrwx 4 root staff 136 20 Giu 17:30 File Templates
drwxrwxrwx 19 root staff 646 15 Mar 15:14 cocos2d
但是当我安装模板时，我得到以下内容，我不会安静地得到..它说“完成！” 但是终端中有几个错误表明由于权限而无法创建目录（即使它们似乎都设置了 r,w,x ）。另外，我尝试通过 XCode 创建一个空的 Cocos2d 项目（重新启动 XCode 后），cocos2d.m 仍然显示版本 v1.0.1。
为了清楚起见，这里是尝试安装模板后来自终端的日志（我有点迷茫）：
./install-templates.sh -f
cocos2d-iphone template installer
Installing Xcode 4 cocos2d iOS template
----------------------------------------------------
...creating destination directory: /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/
mkdir: /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
mkdir: /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying cocos2d files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_cocos2d.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_cocos2d.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
mkdir: /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying CocosDenshion files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_cocosdenshion.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_cocosdenshion.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
mkdir: /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying CocosDenshionExtras files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_cocosdenshionextras.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
mkdir: /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying Kazmath files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_kazmath.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_kazmath.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
...copying template files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x" failed: Permission denied (13)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
done!
Installing Xcode 4 Chipmunk iOS template
----------------------------------------------------
mkdir: /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying Chipmunk files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_chipmunk.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_chipmunk.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
done!
Installing Xcode 4 Box2d iOS template
----------------------------------------------------
mkdir: /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying Box2d files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_box2d.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
rsync: mkdir "/Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_box2d.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
done!
Installing Xcode 4 CCNode file templates...
----------------------------------------------------
...creating destination directory: /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/File Templates/cocos2d v2.x/
mv: rename /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x//CCNode class.xctemplate to /Users/xxx/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/File Templates/cocos2d v2.x/CCNode class.xctemplate: No such file or directory
done!
任何帮助将不胜感激:)，谢谢！
编辑：尝试
sudo ./install-templates.sh -f
给出：
cocos2d-iphone template installer
Error: Do not run this script as root.
'root' is no longer supported
RECOMMENDED WAY:
./install-templates.sh -f
编辑2：
我尝试删除 Templates 目录中的 cocos2d 文件夹，如下所示：
drwxrwxrwx 3 root staff 102 15 Mar 15:14 cocos2d
drwxr-xr-x 2 user staff 68 20 Giu 17:30 cocos2d v2.x
imac-di-user:File Templates user$ cd ..
imac-di-user:Templates user$ ls
File Templates cocos2d
imac-di-user:Templates user$ sudo rm -rf *
Password:
imac-di-user:Templates user$ ls
并显示没有留下任何目录。然后我回到包含下载的 Cocos2d 2.x 文件的文件夹，我启动了安装脚本，如下所示：
imac-di-daniele:cocos2d-iphone-2.0-rc2 user$ ./install-templates.sh -f
不幸的是，它仍然无法安装它们，现在我没有模板了。这是控制台的输出：
./install-templates.sh -f
cocos2d-iphone template installer
Installing Xcode 4 cocos2d iOS template
----------------------------------------------------
...creating destination directory: /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/
mkdir: /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
mkdir: /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying cocos2d files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_cocos2d.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_cocos2d.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
mkdir: /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying CocosDenshion files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_cocosdenshion.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_cocosdenshion.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
mkdir: /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying CocosDenshionExtras files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_cocosdenshionextras.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
mkdir: /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying Kazmath files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_kazmath.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_kazmath.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
...copying template files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x" failed: Permission denied (13)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
done!
Installing Xcode 4 Chipmunk iOS template
----------------------------------------------------
mkdir: /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying Chipmunk files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_chipmunk.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_chipmunk.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
done!
Installing Xcode 4 Box2d iOS template
----------------------------------------------------
mkdir: /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x: Permission denied
...copying Box2d files
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_box2d.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
rsync: mkdir "/Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x/lib_box2d.xctemplate/libs" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in file IO (code 11) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(544) [receiver=2.6.9]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (8 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/io.c(452) [sender=2.6.9]
done!
Installing Xcode 4 CCNode file templates...
----------------------------------------------------
...creating destination directory: /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/File Templates/cocos2d v2.x/
mkdir: /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/File Templates: Permission denied
mv: rename /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/cocos2d v2.x//CCNode class.xctemplate to /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/Templates/File Templates/cocos2d v2.x/: No such file or directory
done!