2

我正在尝试从 XML 列中提取值。不幸的是，无论我尝试什么组合，我都无法从中得到任何有意义的结果。

可以在此处找到带有数据的测试脚本

没有为我打开灯的相关问题

一项内容示例

<Dictionary xmlns="clr-namespace:System.Collections.Generic;assembly=mscorlib" xmlns:mtbwa="clr-namespace:Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.Workflow.Activities;assembly=Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.Workflow" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" x:TypeArguments="x:String, x:Object">
  <mtbwa:BuildSettings x:Key="BuildSettings" ProjectsToBuild="$/Projects/BpABA/Dev/V6/DUnit/FrameworkTests.dproj">
    <mtbwa:BuildSettings.PlatformConfigurations>
      <mtbwa:PlatformConfigurationList Capacity="1">
        <mtbwa:PlatformConfiguration Configuration="Debug" Platform="Win32" />
      </mtbwa:PlatformConfigurationList>
    </mtbwa:BuildSettings.PlatformConfigurations>
  </mtbwa:BuildSettings>
  <mtbwa:SourceAndSymbolServerSettings SymbolStorePath="{x:Null}" x:Key="SourceAndSymbolServerSettings" />
  <mtbwa:AgentSettings x:Key="AgentSettings" MaxExecutionTime="01:00:00" MaxWaitTime="04:00:00" Tags="Delphi 5" />
  <x:Boolean x:Key="CreateWorkItem">False</x:Boolean>
  <x:Boolean x:Key="PerformTestImpactAnalysis">False</x:Boolean>
</Dictionary>

最近的尝试

;WITH XMLNAMESPACES('http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml' AS mtbwa)
, q AS (
  SELECT  CAST(bd.ProcessParameters AS XML) p
  FROM    dbo.tbl_BuildDefinition bd     
) 
SELECT  X.Doc.value('mtbwa:BuildSettings[0]', 'VARCHAR(50)') AS 'Test'
FROM    q CROSS APPLY p.nodes('/mtbwa:Dictionary') AS X(Doc)

背景

该列ProcessParameters是tbl_BuildDefinition表中 TFS 构建系统的一部分。完整的DDL如下

USE [Tfs_ProjectCollection]
GO

/****** Object:  Table [dbo].[tbl_BuildDefinition]    Script Date: 06/19/2012 16:28:56 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO

SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tbl_BuildDefinition](
    [DefinitionId] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
    [GroupId] [int] NOT NULL,
    [DefinitionName] [nvarchar](260) NOT NULL,
    [ControllerId] [int] NOT NULL,
    [DropLocation] [nvarchar](260) NULL,
    [ContinuousIntegrationType] [tinyint] NOT NULL,
    [ContinuousIntegrationQuietPeriod] [int] NOT NULL,
    [LastBuildUri] [nvarchar](64) NULL,
    [LastGoodBuildUri] [nvarchar](64) NULL,
    [LastGoodBuildLabel] [nvarchar](326) NULL,
    [Enabled] [bit] NOT NULL,
    [Description] [nvarchar](2048) NULL,
    [LastSystemQueueId] [int] NULL,
    [LastSystemBuildStartTime] [datetime] NULL,
    [ProcessTemplateId] [int] NOT NULL,
    [ProcessParameters] [nvarchar](max) NULL,
    [ScheduleJobId] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL,
 CONSTRAINT [PK_tbl_BuildDefinition] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED 
(
    [GroupId] ASC,
    [DefinitionName] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

GO

ALTER TABLE [dbo].[tbl_BuildDefinition] ADD  DEFAULT (newid()) FOR [ScheduleJobId]
GO
4

1 回答 1

1

我认为您mbtwa在 XML/XQuery 文本中为前缀定义了错误的命名空间，并且在使用该函数时需要使用基于 1 的索引来获取数据.value()（而不是像常用的那样基于 0）。

所以试试这个：

;WITH XMLNAMESPACES('clr-namespace:Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.Workflow.Activities;assembly=Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.Workflow' AS mtbwa, 
                    DEFAULT 'clr-namespace:System.Collections.Generic;assembly=mscorlib')
, q AS (
  SELECT CAST(bd.ProcessParameters AS XML) p
  FROM dbo.tbl_BuildDefinition bd     
  WHERE DefinitionId = 1
) 
SELECT  
    X.Doc.query('mtbwa:BuildSettings') AS 'Node',
    X.Doc.value('(mtbwa:BuildSettings/@ProjectsToBuild)[1]', 'VARCHAR(50)') AS 'ProjectsToBuild'
FROM
    q 
CROSS APPLY 
    p.nodes('/Dictionary') AS X(Doc)

<mtbwa:BuildSettings>这应该为您提供作为 XML的整个节点（使用该.query()函数），以及该节点的单个属性ProjectsToBuild( $/Projects/BpABA/Dev/V6/DUnit/FrameworkTests.dproj) 的值。

在此处输入图像描述

如果您想要一个完整的节点（如 XML），那么您需要使用.query('xpath')- 该.value()函数可以获得节点的内部文本（如果存在）或单个属性的值。

这些帮助有用？

于 2012-06-19T15:22:30.933 回答