我正在尝试开发一个HttpRequest
用于请求网页的应用程序。问题是我仍然找不到正确的方法来获取 OS 4.6.1 的连接字符串中的后缀。
谢谢。
我正在尝试开发一个HttpRequest
用于请求网页的应用程序。问题是我仍然找不到正确的方法来获取 OS 4.6.1 的连接字符串中的后缀。
谢谢。
我相信我用来创建我的连接字符串的链接,在 OS 5.0 之前,是这两个:
http://docs.blackberry.com/en/developers/deliverables/34480/Network_transport_options_1293321_11.jsp
黑莓当然支持几种不同的传输方式(Wifi、WAP、BIS 等)。您可能想要决定要使用哪种传输方式,并根据在任何时候可用的传输方式以及您的优先级来创建连接字符串。
下面是一些可从 blackberry.com 下载的示例代码,可帮助构建连接字符串后缀。有关实际下载,请参阅底部附近的附件链接。
此外,如果您时间紧迫,并且没有时间阅读我在其他答案中列出的资源,并且只想要一些快速代码,我记得 BlackBerry 的原始 Facebook SDK 中有一个实现看起来接近我自己写的(对不起,我不能发布我写的代码,因为它是我客户的)。但是,Facebook SDK 实现似乎可以免费发布。我再也找不到它的链接了,但我会把它贴在下面供您欣赏:
/**
* Copyright (c) E.Y. Baskoro, Research In Motion Limited.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* This License shall be included in all copies or substantial
* portions of the Software.
*
* The name(s) of the above copyright holders shall not be used
* in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other
* dealings in this Software without prior written authorization.
*
*/
package com.blackberry.util.network;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.microedition.io.Connector;
import javax.microedition.io.HttpConnection;
import com.blackberry.util.log.Logger;
import net.rim.device.api.io.http.HttpHeaders;
import net.rim.device.api.io.http.HttpProtocolConstants;
import net.rim.device.api.servicebook.ServiceBook;
import net.rim.device.api.servicebook.ServiceRecord;
import net.rim.device.api.system.Branding;
import net.rim.device.api.system.CoverageInfo;
import net.rim.device.api.system.DeviceInfo;
import net.rim.device.api.system.WLANInfo;
public class HttpConnectionFactory {
public static final int TRANSPORT_WIFI = 1;
public static final int TRANSPORT_BES = 2;
public static final int TRANSPORT_BIS = 4;
public static final int TRANSPORT_DIRECT_TCP = 8;
public static final int TRANSPORT_WAP2 = 16;
public static final int TRANSPORT_SIM = 32;
public static final int TRANSPORTS_ANY = TRANSPORT_WIFI | TRANSPORT_BES | TRANSPORT_BIS | TRANSPORT_DIRECT_TCP | TRANSPORT_WAP2 | TRANSPORT_SIM;
public static final int TRANSPORTS_AVOID_CARRIER = TRANSPORT_WIFI | TRANSPORT_BES | TRANSPORT_BIS | TRANSPORT_SIM;
public static final int TRANSPORTS_CARRIER_ONLY = TRANSPORT_DIRECT_TCP | TRANSPORT_WAP2 | TRANSPORT_SIM;
public static final int DEFAULT_TRANSPORT_ORDER[] = { TRANSPORT_SIM, TRANSPORT_WIFI, TRANSPORT_BIS, TRANSPORT_BES, TRANSPORT_WAP2, TRANSPORT_DIRECT_TCP };
private static final int TRANSPORT_COUNT = DEFAULT_TRANSPORT_ORDER.length;
// private static ServiceRecord srMDS[], srBIS[], srWAP2[], srWiFi[];
private static ServiceRecord srWAP2[];
private static boolean serviceRecordsLoaded = false;
private int transports[];
private int lastTransport = -1;
protected Logger log = Logger.getLogger(getClass());
public HttpConnectionFactory() {
this(0);
}
public HttpConnectionFactory(int allowedTransports) {
this(transportMaskToArray(allowedTransports));
}
public HttpConnectionFactory(int transportPriority[]) {
if (!serviceRecordsLoaded) {
loadServiceBooks(false);
}
transports = transportPriority;
}
public static String getUserAgent() {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("BlackBerry");
sb.append(DeviceInfo.getDeviceName());
sb.append("/");
sb.append(DeviceInfo.getSoftwareVersion());
sb.append(" Profile/");
sb.append(System.getProperty("microedition.profiles"));
sb.append(" Configuration/");
sb.append(System.getProperty("microedition.configuration"));
sb.append(" VendorID/");
sb.append(Branding.getVendorId());
return sb.toString();
}
public static String getProfile() {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("http://www.blackberry.net/go/mobile/profiles/uaprof/");
sb.append(DeviceInfo.getDeviceName());
sb.append("/");
sb.append(DeviceInfo.getSoftwareVersion().substring(0, 3)); //RDF file format is 4.5.0.rdf (does not include build version)
sb.append(".rdf");
return sb.toString();
}
public HttpConnection getHttpConnection(String pURL) {
return getHttpConnection(pURL, null, null);
}
public HttpConnection getHttpConnection(String pURL, HttpHeaders headers) {
return getHttpConnection(pURL, headers, null);
}
public HttpConnection getHttpConnection(String pURL, byte[] data) {
return getHttpConnection(pURL, null, data);
}
public HttpConnection getHttpConnection(String pURL, HttpHeaders headers, byte[] data) {
if ((pURL.length() > 5) && pURL.startsWith("cod://")) {
return new LocalHttpConnection(pURL);
}
int curIndex = 0;
HttpConnection con = null;
while ((con = tryHttpConnection(pURL, curIndex, headers, data)) == null) {
try {
curIndex = nextTransport(curIndex);
} catch (HttpConnectionFactoryException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
break;
} finally {
}
}
if (con != null) {
setLastTransport(transports[curIndex]);
}
return con;
}
private int nextTransport(int curIndex) throws HttpConnectionFactoryException {
if ((curIndex >= 0) && (curIndex < transports.length - 1)) {
return curIndex + 1;
} else {
throw new HttpConnectionFactoryException("No more transport available.");
}
}
private HttpConnection tryHttpConnection(String pURL, int tIndex, HttpHeaders headers, byte[] data) {
HttpConnection con = null;
OutputStream os = null;
log.debug("Trying " + getTransportName(transports[tIndex]) + "... ");
switch (transports[tIndex]) {
case TRANSPORT_SIM:
try {
con = getSimConnection(pURL, false);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.debug(e.getMessage());
} finally {
break;
}
case TRANSPORT_WIFI:
try {
con = getWifiConnection(pURL);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.debug(e.getMessage());
} finally {
break;
}
case TRANSPORT_BES:
try {
con = getBesConnection(pURL);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.debug(e.getMessage());
} finally {
break;
}
case TRANSPORT_BIS:
try {
con = getBisConnection(pURL);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.debug(e.getMessage());
} finally {
break;
}
case TRANSPORT_DIRECT_TCP:
try {
con = getTcpConnection(pURL);
} catch (IOException e) {
} finally {
break;
}
case TRANSPORT_WAP2:
try {
con = getWap2Connection(pURL);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.debug(e.getMessage());
} finally {
break;
}
}
log.debug("con = " + con);
if (con != null) {
try {
log.debug("url = " + con.getURL());
//add headers to connection
if (headers != null) {
int size = headers.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size;) {
String header = headers.getPropertyKey(i);
String value = headers.getPropertyValue(i++);
if (value != null) {
con.setRequestProperty(header, value);
}
}
}
// post data
if (data != null) {
con.setRequestMethod(HttpConnection.POST);
con.setRequestProperty(HttpProtocolConstants.HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, HttpProtocolConstants.CONTENT_TYPE_APPLICATION_X_WWW_FORM_URLENCODED);
con.setRequestProperty(HttpProtocolConstants.HEADER_CONTENT_LENGTH, String.valueOf(data.length));
os = con.openOutputStream();
os.write(data);
} else {
con.setRequestMethod(HttpConnection.GET);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return con;
}
public int getLastTransport() {
return lastTransport;
}
public String getLastTransportName() {
return getTransportName(getLastTransport());
}
private void setLastTransport(int pLastTransport) {
lastTransport = pLastTransport;
}
private HttpConnection getSimConnection(String pURL, boolean mdsSimulatorRunning) throws IOException {
if (DeviceInfo.isSimulator()) {
if (mdsSimulatorRunning) {
return getConnection(pURL, ";deviceside=false", null);
} else {
return getConnection(pURL, ";deviceside=true", null);
}
}
return null;
}
private HttpConnection getBisConnection(String pURL) throws IOException {
if (CoverageInfo.isCoverageSufficient(4 /* CoverageInfo.COVERAGE_BIS_B */)) {
return getConnection(pURL, ";deviceside=false;ConnectionType=mds-public", null);
}
return null;
}
private HttpConnection getBesConnection(String pURL) throws IOException {
if (CoverageInfo.isCoverageSufficient(2 /* CoverageInfo.COVERAGE_MDS */)) {
return getConnection(pURL, ";deviceside=false", null);
}
return null;
}
private HttpConnection getWifiConnection(String pURL) throws IOException {
if (WLANInfo.getWLANState() == WLANInfo.WLAN_STATE_CONNECTED) {
return getConnection(pURL, ";interface=wifi", null);
}
return null;
}
private HttpConnection getWap2Connection(String pURL) throws IOException {
if (CoverageInfo.isCoverageSufficient(1 /* CoverageInfo.COVERAGE_DIRECT */) && (srWAP2 != null) && (srWAP2.length != 0)) {
return getConnection(pURL, ";deviceside=true;ConnectionUID=", srWAP2[0].getUid());
}
return null;
}
private HttpConnection getTcpConnection(String pURL) throws IOException {
if (CoverageInfo.isCoverageSufficient(1 /* CoverageInfo.COVERAGE_DIRECT */)) {
return getConnection(pURL, ";deviceside=true", null);
}
return null;
}
private HttpConnection getConnection(String pURL, String transportExtras1, String transportExtras2) throws IOException {
StringBuffer fullUrl = new StringBuffer();
fullUrl.append(pURL);
if (transportExtras1 != null) {
fullUrl.append(transportExtras1);
}
if (transportExtras2 != null) {
fullUrl.append(transportExtras2);
}
return (HttpConnection) Connector.open(fullUrl.toString());
}
public static void reloadServiceBooks() {
loadServiceBooks(true);
}
private static synchronized void loadServiceBooks(boolean reload) {
if (serviceRecordsLoaded && !reload) {
return;
}
ServiceBook sb = ServiceBook.getSB();
ServiceRecord[] records = sb.getRecords();
Vector mdsVec = new Vector();
Vector bisVec = new Vector();
Vector wap2Vec = new Vector();
Vector wifiVec = new Vector();
if (!serviceRecordsLoaded) {
for (int i = 0; i < records.length; i++) {
ServiceRecord myRecord = records[i];
String cid, uid;
if (myRecord.isValid() && !myRecord.isDisabled()) {
cid = myRecord.getCid().toLowerCase();
uid = myRecord.getUid().toLowerCase();
if ((cid.indexOf("wptcp") != -1) && (uid.indexOf("wap2") != -1) && (uid.indexOf("wifi") == -1) && (uid.indexOf("mms") == -1)) {
wap2Vec.addElement(myRecord);
}
}
}
srWAP2 = new ServiceRecord[wap2Vec.size()];
wap2Vec.copyInto(srWAP2);
wap2Vec.removeAllElements();
wap2Vec = null;
serviceRecordsLoaded = true;
}
}
public static int[] transportMaskToArray(int mask) {
if (mask == 0) {
mask = TRANSPORTS_ANY;
}
int numTransports = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < TRANSPORT_COUNT; i++) {
if ((DEFAULT_TRANSPORT_ORDER[i] & mask) != 0) {
numTransports++;
}
}
int transports[] = new int[numTransports];
int index = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < TRANSPORT_COUNT; i++) {
if ((DEFAULT_TRANSPORT_ORDER[i] & mask) != 0) {
transports[index++] = DEFAULT_TRANSPORT_ORDER[i];
}
}
return transports;
}
private static String getTransportName(int transport) {
String tName;
switch (transport) {
case TRANSPORT_WIFI:
tName = "WIFI";
break;
case TRANSPORT_BES:
tName = "BES";
break;
case TRANSPORT_BIS:
tName = "BIS";
break;
case TRANSPORT_DIRECT_TCP:
tName = "TCP";
break;
case TRANSPORT_WAP2:
tName = "WAP2";
break;
case TRANSPORT_SIM:
tName = "SIM";
break;
default:
tName = "UNKNOWN";
break;
}
return tName;
}
}