c# - 从窗体应用程序 c# 启动停止服务

Question

如何从 ac# Form 应用程序启动和停止 Windows 服务？

Answer 1

添加对System.ServiceProcess.dll. 然后您可以使用ServiceController类。

// Check whether the Alerter service is started.
ServiceController sc  = new ServiceController();
sc.ServiceName = "Alerter";
Console.WriteLine("The Alerter service status is currently set to {0}", 
                   sc.Status.ToString());

if (sc.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
{
   // Start the service if the current status is stopped.
   Console.WriteLine("Starting the Alerter service...");
   try 
   {
      // Start the service, and wait until its status is "Running".
      sc.Start();
      sc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running);

      // Display the current service status.
      Console.WriteLine("The Alerter service status is now set to {0}.", 
                         sc.Status.ToString());
   }
   catch (InvalidOperationException)
   {
      Console.WriteLine("Could not start the Alerter service.");
   }
}

Answer 2

首先添加对 System.ServiceProcess 程序集的引用。

开始：

ServiceController service = new ServiceController("YourServiceName");
service.Start();
var timeout = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 5); // 5seconds
service.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running, timeout);

停止：

ServiceController service = new ServiceController("YourServiceName");
service.Stop();
 var timeout = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 5); // 5seconds
service.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped, timeout);

这两个示例都显示了如何等待服务达到新状态（正在运行、已停止...等）。WaitForStatus 中的 timeout 参数是可选的。

Answer 3

你可以这样做，服务控制器的详细信息

ServiceController sc = new ServiceController("your service name");
if (sc.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
{
  sc.Start();

}

同样，您可以停止使用 stop 方法

  sc.Stop();

Answer 4

有一个更脏，但相同的..
只需执行shell命令

NET STOP "MYSERVICENAME"
NET START "MYSERVICENAME"

编辑：想扩展“更脏”：
1.速度较慢。
2. 这可能会导致一些巧妙的漏洞
3. 这是一个无法“理解”的代码
4. 它是高度不可移植的（如果你使用 .NET Core 肯定会这样）

我敢肯定它还有更多问题...
但是如果您搜索小型内部工具...就可以了。
（想说暂时的，但临时的东西最好！）

Answer 5

// Check whether the U-TEST RTC service is started.
        ServiceController sc = new ServiceController();
        sc.ServiceName = "U-TEST RTC";
        m_objMainChainRTC.m_objUC.ValidationLogMessages(String.Format(LocalizeDictionary.Instance.GetLocalizedValue("MsgStatusService"), sc.Status.ToString()), Alstom.Automation.Forms.ViewModels.RTCAutomationViewModel.ColorLog.Log);

        if (sc.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
        {
            m_objMainChainRTC.m_objUC.ValidationLogMessages(String.Format(LocalizeDictionary.Instance.GetLocalizedValue("MsgStartService")), Alstom.Automation.Forms.ViewModels.RTCAutomationViewModel.ColorLog.Log);
            try
            {
                // Start the service, and wait until its status is "Running".
                sc.Start();
                var timeout = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 5); // 5seconds
                sc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running, timeout);
                m_objMainChainRTC.m_objUC.ValidationLogMessages(String.Format(LocalizeDictionary.Instance.GetLocalizedValue("MsgNowService"), sc.Status.ToString()), Alstom.Automation.Forms.ViewModels.RTCAutomationViewModel.ColorLog.Log);
            }
            catch (InvalidOperationException)
            {
                m_objMainChainRTC.m_objUC.ValidationLogMessages(String.Format(LocalizeDictionary.Instance.GetLocalizedValue("MsgExceptionStartService")), Alstom.Automation.Forms.ViewModels.RTCAutomationViewModel.ColorLog.Log);
            }
        }