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我解决了所有问题,唯一的问题是我得到了一个权限错误,因为我无法确切地知道如何将 Firefox 连接到这个脚本,我已经安装了插件,我可以让它从 UI 工作,但不能从这个脚本工作。

我该怎么做呢?

这是我的代码...

from scrapy.contrib.spiders.init import InitSpider
from scrapy.http import Request, FormRequest
from scrapy.contrib.linkextractors.sgml import SgmlLinkExtractor
from scrapy.contrib.spiders import CrawlSpider, Rule

from scrapy.spider import BaseSpider
from scrapy.selector import HtmlXPathSelector

from selenium import selenium

from linkedpy.items import LinkedPyItem

class LinkedPySpider(InitSpider):
    name = 'LinkedPy'
    allowed_domains = ['linkedin.com']
    login_page = 'https://www.linkedin.com/uas/login'
    start_urls = ["http://www.linkedin.com/csearch/results?type=companies&keywords=&pplSearchOrigin=GLHD&pageKey=member-home&search=Search#facets=pplSearchOrigin%3DFCTD%26keywords%3D%26search%3DSubmit%26facet_CS%3DC%26facet_I%3D80%26openFacets%3DJO%252CN%252CCS%252CNFR%252CF%252CCCR%252CI"]

    def __init__(self):
        InitSpider.__init__(self)
        self.verificationErrors = []
        self.selenium = selenium("localhost", 4444, "*firefox", "http://www.linkedin.com")
        self.log("\n\n\n Starting the Selenium Server! \n\n\n")
        self.selenium.start()
        self.log("\n\n\n Successfully, Started the Selenium Server! \n\n\n")

    def __del__(self):
        self.selenium.stop()
        print self.verificationErrors
        CrawlSpider.__del__(self)

    def init_request(self):
        #"""This function is called before crawling starts."""
        return Request(url=self.login_page, callback=self.login)

    def login(self, response):
        #"""Generate a login request."""
        return FormRequest.from_response(response,
                    formdata={'session_key': 'email@address.com', 'session_password': 'password'},
                    callback=self.check_login_response)

    def check_login_response(self, response):
        #"""Check the response returned by a login request to see if we aresuccessfully logged in."""
        if "Sign Out" in response.body:
            self.log("\n\n\nSuccessfully logged in. Let's start crawling!\n\n\n")
            # Now the crawling can begin..
            return self.initialized()
        else:
            self.log("\n\n\nFailed, Bad times :(\n\n\n")
            # Something went wrong, we couldn't log in, so nothing happens.

    def parse(self, response):
        hxs = HtmlXPathSelector(response)        
        sel = self.selenium
        sel.open(response.url)
        time.sleep(2.5)
        sites = sel.select('//ol[@id=\'result-set\']/li')
        items = []
        for site in sites:
            item = LinkedPyItem()
            item['title'] = site.select('h2/a/text()').extract()
            item['link'] = site.select('h2/a/@href').extract()
            items.append(item)
        return items
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