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捆绑器尝试安装“nokogiri”gem 时遇到了一些问题，所以我们继续使用“gem install nokogiri”手动安装它——这是在 RVM ruby​​ 中，并使用本机扩展安装。

现在，当运行“捆绑安装”时，捆绑似乎仍在尝试安装 nokogiri！我看到它说当 bundle 运行时，它首先在本地检查 gems，为什么这不会发生？

更新：

我们正在使用 Capistrano 进行部署，当我覆盖 'bundle:install' 任务以仅运行 'gem list --local' 时，我得到以下输出：

  * executing "gem list --local"
    servers: ["myServer"]
    [myServer] executing command
 ** [out :: myServer] actionmailer (3.2.3, 3.0.11, 2.3.5)
 ** [out :: myServer] actionpack (3.2.3, 3.0.11, 2.3.5)
 ** [out :: myServer] activemodel (3.2.3, 3.0.11)
 ** [out :: myServer] activerecord (3.2.3, 3.0.11, 2.3.5)
 ** [out :: myServer] activeresource (3.2.3, 3.0.11, 2.3.5)
 ** [out :: myServer] activesupport (3.2.3, 3.0.11, 2.3.5)
 ** [out :: myServer] bundler (1.0.22, 1.0.21 ruby)
 ** [out :: myServer] capistrano (2.12.0)
 ...
 ** [out :: myServer] nokogiri (1.4.3.1)
 ...
    command finished in 863ms

因为，在我们的 Gemfile 中，require 看起来像：

gem "nokogiri", "= 1.4.3.1"

在我看来，安装了正确的 gem 版本。但是当回到标准的 'bundle:install' 任务时，输出包括：

  * executing "cd /path/to/releases/20120619165617 && bundle install --gemfile /path/to/releases/20120619165617/Gemfile --path /path/to/shared/bundle"
    servers: ["myServer"]
    [myServer] executing command
 ** [out :: myServer] Fetching source index for http://rubygems.org/
 ** [out :: myServer] Using rake (0.9.2.2)
 ** [out :: myServer]
 ** [out :: myServer] Using activesupport (2.3.5)
 ** [out :: myServer]
 ** [out :: myServer] Using rack (1.0.1)
 ** [out :: myServer]
 ** [out :: myServer] Using actionpack (2.3.5)
 ** [out :: myServer]
 ** [out :: myServer] Using actionmailer (2.3.5)
 ** [out :: myServer]
 ** [out :: myServer] Using activerecord (2.3.5)
 ** [out :: myServer]
 ** [out :: myServer] Using activeresource (2.3.5)
 ...
 ** [out :: myServer] Installing nokogiri (1.4.3.1)
 ** [out :: myServer] with native extensions
 ** [out :: myServer]
 ** [out :: myServer] ←[33mGem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
 ** [out :: myServer]
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