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表单和chtml之间的混淆

我曾经用表单编写表单并提交到数据库工作正常,但是对于某些特定的地方,根据谷歌搜索使用 CHTML 而不是表单。但是当我将该表格提交到数据库时

CHTML 文本字段值未提交到数据库

这是我的代码

_Form.php

 <script language="javascript">

function firstlang(flang,slang,tlang,math,scien,soci)
{

var sflang=parseInt(flang)+parseInt(slang)+parseInt(tlang)+parseInt(math)+parseInt(scien)+parseInt(soci);
document.getElementById('totalmarks').value=sflang;
if(sflang>=300 && sflang<400)
{
var flang='C';
document.getElementById('grade').value=flang;
}
else if(sflang>=400 && sflang<500)
{
var flang='B';
document.getElementById('grade').value=flang;   
}
else if(sflang>=550 && sflang<=600)
{
var flang='A';
document.getElementById('grade').value=flang;   
}
}

</script>

<div class="form">

<?php $form=$this->beginWidget('CActiveForm', array(
    'id'=>'marks-form',
    'enableAjaxValidation'=>true,
     'enableClientValidation'=>true,
      'focus'=>array($model,'class'),
)); ?>
    <p class="note">Fields with <span class="required">*</span> are required.</p>

    <?php echo $form->errorSummary($model); ?>
<table width="200" border="1">
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'class'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row">

   <?php echo CHtml::dropDownList('class','',CHtml::listData(class1::model()->findAll(),'class','class'),array('empty'=>'Choose one',

'ajax' => array(

'type'=>'POST', //request type
'url'=>CController::createUrl('Marks/dynamicstates'), //url to call.
//Style: CController::createUrl('currentController/methodToCall')
'update'=>'#studentid', //selector to update
//'data'=>'js:javascript statement'
//leave out the data key to pass all form values through
)));

//empty since it will be filled by the other dropdown
?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'class'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'studentid'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo CHtml::dropdownlist('studentid','',array()); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'studentid'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'examtype'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->textField($model,'examtype',array('size'=>30,'maxlength'=>30)); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'examtype'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'firsttlanguage'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->textField($model,'firsttlanguage',array('id'=>'firsttlanguage','value'=>'0','onkeyup'=>'firstlang(this.value,secondlanguage.value,thirdlanguage.value,mathematics.value,science.value,social.value)')); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'firsttlanguage'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'secondlanguage'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->textField($model,'secondlanguage',array('id'=>'secondlanguage','value'=>'0','onkeyup'=>'firstlang(this.value,firsttlanguage.value,thirdlanguage.value,mathematics.value,science.value,social.value)')); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'secondlanguage'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'thirdlanguage'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->textField($model,'thirdlanguage',array('id'=>'thirdlanguage','value'=>'0','onkeyup'=>'firstlang(this.value,firsttlanguage.value,secondlanguage.value,mathematics.value,science.value,social.value)')); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'thirdlanguage'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'mathematics'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->textField($model,'mathematics',array('id'=>'mathematics','value'=>'0','onkeyup'=>'firstlang(this.value,firsttlanguage.value,secondlanguage.value,thirdlanguage.value,science.value,social.value)')); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'mathematics'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'science'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->textField($model,'science',array('id'=>'science','value'=>'0','onkeyup'=>'firstlang(this.value,firsttlanguage.value,secondlanguage.value,thirdlanguage.value,mathematics.value,social.value)')); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'science'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'social'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->textField($model,'social',array('id'=>'social','value'=>'0','onkeyup'=>'firstlang(this.value,firsttlanguage.value,secondlanguage.value,thirdlanguage.value,mathematics.value,science.value)')); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'social'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'totalmarks'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->textField($model,'totalmarks',array('id'=>'totalmarks','size'=>5,'maxlength'=>5)); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'totalmarks'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'grade'); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->textField($model,'grade',array('id'=>'grade','size'=>5,'maxlength'=>5)); ?></span></td>
    <td><span class="row"><?php echo $form->error($model,'grade'); ?></span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td><span class="row buttons"><?php echo CHtml::submitButton($model->isNewRecord ? 'Create' : 'Save'); ?></span></td>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
</table>





<?php $this->endWidget(); ?>

</div><!-- form -->

MarksController.php

<?php

class MarksController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * @var string the default layout for the views. Defaults to '//layouts/column2', meaning
     * using two-column layout. See 'protected/views/layouts/column2.php'.
     */
    public $layout='//layouts/column2';

    /**
     * @return array action filters
     */
    public function filters()
    {
        return array(
            'accessControl', // perform access control for CRUD operations
        );
    }

    /**
     * Specifies the access control rules.
     * This method is used by the 'accessControl' filter.
     * @return array access control rules
     */
    public function accessRules()
    {
        return array(
            array('allow',  // allow all users to perform 'index' and 'view' actions
                'actions'=>array('index','view'),
                'users'=>array('*'),
            ),
            array('allow', // allow authenticated user to perform 'create' and 'update' actions
                'actions'=>array('create','update'),
                'users'=>array('@'),
            ),
            array('allow', // allow admin user to perform 'admin' and 'delete' actions
                'actions'=>array('admin','delete'),
                'users'=>array('admin'),
            ),
            array('allow', // allow admin user to perform 'admin' and 'delete' actions
                'actions'=>array('admin','dynamicstates'),
                'users'=>array('admin'),
            ),
            array('deny',  // deny all users
                'users'=>array('*'),
            ),
        );
    }

    /**
     * Displays a particular model.
     * @param integer $id the ID of the model to be displayed
     */
    public function actionView($id)
    {
        $this->render('view',array(
            'model'=>$this->loadModel($id),
        ));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new model.
     * If creation is successful, the browser will be redirected to the 'view' page.
     */
    public function actionCreate()
    {
        $model=new Marks;

        // Uncomment the following line if AJAX validation is needed
        // $this->performAjaxValidation($model);

        if(isset($_POST['Marks']))
        {
            $model->attributes=$_POST['Marks'];
            if($model->save())
                $this->redirect(array('view','id'=>$model->id));
        }

        $this->render('create',array(
            'model'=>$model,
        ));
    }

    /**
     * Updates a particular model.
     * If update is successful, the browser will be redirected to the 'view' page.
     * @param integer $id the ID of the model to be updated
     */
    public function actionUpdate($id)
    {
        $model=$this->loadModel($id);

        // Uncomment the following line if AJAX validation is needed
        // $this->performAjaxValidation($model);

        if(isset($_POST['Marks']))
        {
            $model->attributes=$_POST['Marks'];
            if($model->save())
                $this->redirect(array('view','id'=>$model->id));
        }

        $this->render('update',array(
            'model'=>$model,
        ));
    }

    /**
     * Deletes a particular model.
     * If deletion is successful, the browser will be redirected to the 'admin' page.
     * @param integer $id the ID of the model to be deleted
     */
    public function actionDelete($id)
    {
        if(Yii::app()->request->isPostRequest)
        {
            // we only allow deletion via POST request
            $this->loadModel($id)->delete();

            // if AJAX request (triggered by deletion via admin grid view), we should not redirect the browser
            if(!isset($_GET['ajax']))
                $this->redirect(isset($_POST['returnUrl']) ? $_POST['returnUrl'] : array('admin'));
        }
        else
            throw new CHttpException(400,'Invalid request. Please do not repeat this request again.');
    }

    /**
     * Lists all models.
     */
    public function actionIndex()
    {
        $dataProvider=new CActiveDataProvider('Marks');
        $this->render('index',array(
            'dataProvider'=>$dataProvider,
        ));
    }

    /**
     * Manages all models.
     */
    public function actionAdmin()
    {
        $model=new Marks('search');
        $model->unsetAttributes();  // clear any default values
        if(isset($_GET['Marks']))
            $model->attributes=$_GET['Marks'];

        $this->render('admin',array(
            'model'=>$model,
        ));
    }

    /**
     * Returns the data model based on the primary key given in the GET variable.
     * If the data model is not found, an HTTP exception will be raised.
     * @param integer the ID of the model to be loaded
     */
    public function loadModel($id)
    {
        $model=Marks::model()->findByPk($id);
        if($model===null)
            throw new CHttpException(404,'The requested page does not exist.');
        return $model;
    }

    /**
     * Performs the AJAX validation.
     * @param CModel the model to be validated
     */
    protected function performAjaxValidation($model)
    {
        if(isset($_POST['ajax']) && $_POST['ajax']==='marks-form')
        {
            echo CActiveForm::validate($model);
            Yii::app()->end();
        }
    }
public function actiondynamicstates()
{

      // $model1=new Examresults;
        /*$exam_type=(int)$_POST['exam_type'];


        if ($exam_type==0)
                $data=array(0=>'States:');
        else if ($exam_type==1)
                $data=array(1=>'Alaska', 2=>'California');    
        else if ($exam_type==2)
                $data=array(1=>'Orleans', 2=>'Bordeaux');
        else if ($exam_type==3)
                $data=array(1=>'Hokkaido', 2=>'Okinawa');*/
//$schoolfee = feesettings::model()->find("feetype='schoolfee' and class='".$_REQUEST['class']."'");

 $data=admission::model()->findAll('class=:class',
                  array(':class'=>$_POST['class']));


   $data=CHtml::listData($data,'studentid','studentfname');

        foreach($data as $value=>$name)
                echo CHtml::tag('option', array('value'=>$value), CHtml::encode($name), true);

}

}

标记.php

<?php

/**
 * This is the model class for table "marks".
 *
 * The followings are the available columns in table 'marks':
 * @property integer $id
 * @property string $class
 * @property string $studentid
 * @property string $examtype
 * @property integer $firsttlanguage
 * @property integer $secondlanguage
 * @property integer $thirdlanguage
 * @property integer $mathematics
 * @property integer $science
 * @property integer $social
 * @property integer $totalmarks
 * @property string $grade
 */
class Marks extends CActiveRecord
{
    /**
     * Returns the static model of the specified AR class.
     * @param string $className active record class name.
     * @return Marks the static model class
     */
    public static function model($className=__CLASS__)
    {
        return parent::model($className);
    }

    /**
     * @return string the associated database table name
     */
    public function tableName()
    {
        return 'marks';
    }

    /**
     * @return array validation rules for model attributes.
     */
    public function rules()
    {
        // NOTE: you should only define rules for those attributes that
        // will receive user inputs.
        return array(
            array('class, studentid', 'required'),
            array('firsttlanguage, secondlanguage, thirdlanguage, mathematics, science, social, totalmarks', 'numerical', 'integerOnly'=>true),
            array('class, studentid, examtype', 'length', 'max'=>30),
            array('grade', 'length', 'max'=>5),
            // The following rule is used by search().
            // Please remove those attributes that should not be searched.
            array('id, class, studentid, examtype, firsttlanguage, secondlanguage, thirdlanguage, mathematics, science, social, totalmarks, grade', 'safe', 'on'=>'search'),
        );
    }

    /**
     * @return array relational rules.
     */
    public function relations()
    {
        // NOTE: you may need to adjust the relation name and the related
        // class name for the relations automatically generated below.
        return array(
        );
    }

    /**
     * @return array customized attribute labels (name=>label)
     */
    public function attributeLabels()
    {
        return array(
            'id' => 'ID',
            'class' => 'Class',
            'studentid' => 'Studentid',
            'examtype' => 'Examtype',
            'firsttlanguage' => 'Firsttlanguage',
            'secondlanguage' => 'Secondlanguage',
            'thirdlanguage' => 'Thirdlanguage',
            'mathematics' => 'Mathematics',
            'science' => 'Science',
            'social' => 'Social',
            'totalmarks' => 'Totalmarks',
            'grade' => 'Grade',
        );
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves a list of models based on the current search/filter conditions.
     * @return CActiveDataProvider the data provider that can return the models based on the search/filter conditions.
     */
    public function search()
    {
        // Warning: Please modify the following code to remove attributes that
        // should not be searched.

        $criteria=new CDbCriteria;

        $criteria->compare('id',$this->id);
        $criteria->compare('class',$this->class,true);
        $criteria->compare('studentid',$this->studentid,true);
        $criteria->compare('examtype',$this->examtype,true);
        $criteria->compare('firsttlanguage',$this->firsttlanguage);
        $criteria->compare('secondlanguage',$this->secondlanguage);
        $criteria->compare('thirdlanguage',$this->thirdlanguage);
        $criteria->compare('mathematics',$this->mathematics);
        $criteria->compare('science',$this->science);
        $criteria->compare('social',$this->social);
        $criteria->compare('totalmarks',$this->totalmarks);
        $criteria->compare('grade',$this->grade,true);

        return new CActiveDataProvider($this, array(
            'criteria'=>$criteria,
        ));
    }
}
4

1 回答 1

2

看看这里创建表单。从 Yii 1.1.1 开始,有一个名为CActiveForm 的小部件,因此当您使用此小部件时,您可以使用$form->textField($model,'username')而不是使用创建表单输入,CHtml::activeTextField($model,'username')但两者的工作方式相同。

因此,如果该字段未保存在数据库中,可能是因为您尚未将其添加到模型的规则中。

public function rules() {
    return array(
        array('username', 'safe'),
    );
)
于 2012-06-12T13:41:03.283 回答