3

有没有关于如何实现一个简单的登录页面/对话框的例子?我一直在尝试使用 dojo 样板来做到这一点(检查我之前的问题:Dojo MVC 的布局实现)。到目前为止,我已经能够显示我的对话框。但我希望能够获取我的数据,并且在点击事件时希望有一个警报框(例如他的内容)。

我的观点:

<form action="Login" method="post" validate="true" id="loginForm">
  <table width="258">
    &nbsp;
    <tr>
      <td><label>Login</label></td>
      <td><input class="cell" type="text" trim="true" dojoType="dijit.form.TextBox" value="" name="login" id="userId"/></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><label>Password</label></td>
      <td><input class="cell" type="password" trim="true" dojoType="dijit.form.TextBox" value="" name="password" id="password"/></td>
    </tr>
    <tr><td colspan="2">&nbsp;</td></tr>
    <tr>
      <td colspan="2" align="center">
      <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
          <tr>
            <td align="center" valign="top"><button dojoType="dijit.form.Button" type="submit" id="LoginButton" onClick="connect">Ok</button></td>
            &nbsp;
            <td align="left" valign="top"><button dojoType="dijit.form.Button" type="submit" onclick="document.Login.reset()" id="Cancel">Cancel</button></td>
            &nbsp;
            <td><button dojoType="dijit.form.Button" type="submit" onclick="showDialog();" id="resetPassword"> Show Dialog </button></td>
          </tr>
     </table>
     &nbsp;
     </td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</form>

我的小部件模块/类

define([
    "dojo/_base/declare",
    "dijit/_Widget",
    "dijit/_TemplatedMixin",
    "dijit/_WidgetsInTemplateMixin",
    "dojo/text!app/views/Login/Login.html",
    "dijit/Dialog",
    "dijit/form/Button",
    "dijit/form/TextBox"
], function(
    declare,
    _Widget,
    _TemplatedMixin, 
    _WidgetsInTemplateMixin,
    template,
    Dialog
){
    return declare([_Widget, _TemplatedMixin, _WidgetsInTemplateMixin, Dialog], {

        templateString: template
    });
});

现在,如果您检查 HTML 元素 id LoginButton 在这种情况下应该调用“连接”函数。哪个应该显示(在警报框中)用户名和密码当前输入。

我把我的功能放在哪里?有点儿...

    connect : function(){
    alert("username :" + dom.byId("userId").value() 
+ "  Password: " + dom.byId("password").value());
    }

编辑:新代码

define([
    "dojo/_base/declare",
    "dijit/_Widget",
    "dojo/dom",
    "dijit/_TemplatedMixin",
    "dijit/_WidgetsInTemplateMixin",
    "dojo/text!app/views/Login/Login.html",
    "dijit/Dialog",
    "dijit/form/Button",
    "dijit/form/TextBox"
], function(
    declare,
    dom,
    _Widget,
    _TemplatedMixin, 
    _WidgetsInTemplateMixin,
    template,
    Dialog
){
    return declare("login", [_Widget, _TemplatedMixin, _WidgetsInTemplateMixin, Dialog], {

        templateString: template,

        postCreate: function() {
           this.inherited(arguments);
           // make reference to widget from the node attachment
           this.submitButton = dijit.getEnclosingWidget(this.submitButtonNode);
           // override its onSubmit
           this.submitButton.onClick = function(){
             alert("username :" + dom.byId("userId").value() 
                 + "  Password: " + dom.byId("password").value());
           };
        },
        // and a sample on how to implement widget-in-template stateful get/setter pattern
        // e.g. if submitbutton label should change on some event, call as such:
        // dijit.byId('loginForm').set("submitLabel", "Sendin login, please wait");
        _setSubmitLabelAttr : function(value) {
            return this.submitButton.set("label", value);
        },
        _getSubmitLabelAttr : function() {
            return this.submitButton.get("label");
        },
    });
});

我的 main.js:

define([ 'dojo/has', 'require', 'dojo/_base/sniff'], function (has, require) {
    var app = {};

    if (has('host-browser')) {

        require([ './views/Login', 'dojo/domReady!' ], function (Login) {
            app.login = new Login().placeAt(document.body);

            app.login.startup();

            // And now…
            app.login.show();
        });
    }
    else {
        console.log('Hello from the server!');
    }
});
4

3 回答 3

7

我想添加我的解决方案:http: //jsfiddle.net/phusick/tG8Sg/

由于 jsFiddle 的限制,它有点扭曲,但主要原则与我在编码中采用的相同。

首先,登录过程(或任何其他表单处理)被封装在对话框中,它与应用程序的其余部分进行通信,认为通过dojo/Evented. 这是它的工作原理:

var loginDialog = new LoginDialog({ controller: loginController});
loginDialog.startup();
loginDialog.show();

loginDialog.on("cancel", function() {
    console.log("Login cancelled.");        
});

loginDialog.on("error", function() { 
    console.log("Login error.");
});

loginDialog.on("success", function() { 
    console.log("Login success.");
    console.log(JSON.stringify(this.form.get("value")));
});

正如您在 jsFiddle 中看到的,我在构造函数中组装了两个模板dialog-templatelogin-form-template 。LoginDialog原因是我通常还会有一个类包装dijit/form/Form来做一些超出标准dijit/form/Form验证和数据序列化的魔术,但由于登录很简单,而且在 jsFiddle 的单个文件中会很乱,所以我摆脱了它。将表单与对话框分开的优点是您可以在其他地方使用相同的表单(即View)以及所有表单即席代码,例如在ContentPane. 表单只是用来向用户显示和收集数据,它不应该直接与Model通信,即 web 服务,有一个Controller为了这个目的:

var LoginController = declare(null, {

    constructor: function(kwArgs) {
        lang.mixin(this, kwArgs);
    },

    login: function(data) {
        // simulate calling web service for authentication
        var def = new Deferred();
        setTimeout(lang.hitch(this, function() {
            def.resolve(data.username == this.username && data.password == this.password);                
        }), 1000);
        return def;
    }
});

创建一个实例LoginController

// provide username & password in the constructor
// since we do not have web service here to authenticate against    
var loginController = new LoginController({username: "user", password: "user"});

并将其传递给LoginDialog构造函数,如上所示:

var loginDialog = new LoginDialog({ controller: loginController});

最后LoginDialog上课:

var LoginDialog = declare([Dialog, Evented], {

    READY: 0,
    BUSY: 1,

    title: "Login Dialog",
    message: "",
    busyLabel: "Working...",

    // Binding property values to DOM nodes in templates
    // see: http://www.enterprisedojo.com/2010/10/02/lessons-in-widgetry-binding-property-values-to-dom-nodes-in-templates/
    attributeMap: lang.delegate(dijit._Widget.prototype.attributeMap, {
        message: {
            node: "messageNode",
            type: "innerHTML"               
        }            
    }),

    constructor: function(/*Object*/ kwArgs) {
        lang.mixin(this, kwArgs);            
        var dialogTemplate = dom.byId("dialog-template").textContent; 
        var formTemplate = dom.byId("login-form-template").textContent;
        var template = lang.replace(dialogTemplate, {
            form: formTemplate                
        });

        var contentWidget = new (declare(
            [_Widget, _TemplatedMixin, _WidgetsInTemplateMixin],
            {
                templateString: template                   
            }
        )); 
        contentWidget.startup();
        var content = this.content = contentWidget;
        this.form = content.form;
        // shortcuts
        this.submitButton = content.submitButton;
        this.cancelButton = content.cancelButton;
        this.messageNode = content.messageNode;
    },

    postCreate: function() {
        this.inherited(arguments);

        this.readyState= this.READY;
        this.okLabel = this.submitButton.get("label");

        this.connect(this.submitButton, "onClick", "onSubmit");
        this.connect(this.cancelButton, "onClick", "onCancel");

        this.watch("readyState", lang.hitch(this, "_onReadyStateChange"));

        this.form.watch("state", lang.hitch(this, "_onValidStateChange"));
        this._onValidStateChange();
    },

    onSubmit: function() {
        this.set("readyState", this.BUSY);
        this.set("message", ""); 
        var data = this.form.get("value");

        // ask the controller to login
        var auth = this.controller.login(data);

        Deferred.when(auth, lang.hitch(this, function(loginSuccess) {
            if (loginSuccess === true) {
                this.onLoginSuccess();
                return;                    
            }
            this.onLoginError();
        }));
    },

    onLoginSuccess: function() {
        this.set("readyState", this.READY);            
        this.emit("success");
    },

    onLoginError: function() {
        this.set("readyState", this.READY);
        this.set("message", "Please try again."); 
        this.emit("error");         
    },

    onCancel: function() {
       this.emit("cancel");     
    },

    _onValidStateChange: function() {
        this.submitButton.set("disabled", !!this.form.get("state").length);
    },

    _onReadyStateChange: function() {
        var isBusy = this.get("readyState") == this.BUSY;
        this.submitButton.set("label", isBusy ? this.busyLabel : this.okLabel);
        this.submitButton.set("disabled", isBusy);
    }            
});

请参阅上述jsFiddle中的模板。它们通常应该在单独的文件中requireddojo/text!我将它们放入<script type="text/template">以适应 jsFiddle。

于 2012-06-13T14:29:56.313 回答
1

在 mschr 的帮助下。我遇到了这个特殊的解决方案。

define([
"dojo/_base/declare",
"dojo/dom",
"dijit/_Widget",
"dijit/_TemplatedMixin",
"dijit/_WidgetsInTemplateMixin",
"dojo/text!app/views/Login/Login.html",
"dijit/Dialog",
"dijit/form/Button",
"dijit/form/TextBox"

], function(
    declare,
    dom,
 _Widget,
_TemplatedMixin, 
_WidgetsInTemplateMixin,
template,
Dialog
){
    return declare([_Widget, _TemplatedMixin, _WidgetsInTemplateMixin, Dialog], {

        templateString: template,

        postCreate: function() {
           this.inherited(arguments);
           // make reference to widget from the node attachment
           //this.submitButton = this.getChildren()[ButtonIndex];
           // override its onSubmit
             /*alert("username :" + dom.byId("userId").value() 
                 + "  Password: " + dom.byId("password").value());*/
            dojo.connect(this.loginButton, 'onclick', this._login);
        },
        // and a sample on how to implement widget-in-template stateful get/setter pattern
        // e.g. if submitbutton label should change on some event, call as such:
        // dijit.byId('loginForm').set("submitLabel", "Sendin login, please wait");
        _login : function() {
            var value = dom.byId("userId").value;

            if(value)
                alert("username: " + value);
        },
        // and a sample on how to implement widget-in-template stateful get/setter pattern
        // e.g. if submitbutton label should change on some event, call as such:
        // dijit.byId('loginForm').set("submitLabel", "Sendin login, please wait");
        _setSubmitLabelAttr : function(value) {
            return this.submitButton.set("label", value);
        },
        _getSubmitLabelAttr : function() {
            return this.submitButton.get("label");
        },
    });
});
于 2012-06-12T16:31:04.540 回答
1

当您模板化小部件时,您会想要使用模板化小部件解析。取自http://dojotoolkit.org/documentation/tutorials/1.6/templated/下面描述了如何将事件附加到一个简单的 domnode。

<div 
  data-dojo-attach-point="focusNode"
  data-dojo-attach-event="ondijitclick:_onClick"
  role="menuitem" tabindex="-1">
    <span data-dojo-attach-point="containerNode"></span>
</div>

当您在模板中有小部件时,请引用您的子小部件并通过这些引用设置它们的属性。

<td align="center" valign="top">
  <button 
     id="LoginButton"  type="submit" 
     dojoType="dijit.form.Button"
     dojoAttachPoint="submitButtonNode">
        Ok
   </button>
</td>

创建一个文件夹,使其成为 dijit/dojox/dojo 文件夹的“兄弟”,将其称为“app”。并在小部件声明之后,放入一个名为 app/widget/MyWidget.js 的文件;

define([
    "dojo/_base/declare",
"dijit/_Widget",
"dijit/_TemplatedMixin",
"dijit/_WidgetsInTemplateMixin",
"dojo/text!app/views/Login/Login.html",
"dijit/Dialog",
"dijit/form/Button",
"dijit/form/TextBox"

], function(
    declare,
 _Widget,
_TemplatedMixin, 
_WidgetsInTemplateMixin,
template,
Dialog

){
    return declare("app.widget.MyWidget", [_Widget, _TemplatedMixin, _WidgetsInTemplateMixin, Dialog], {

        templateString: template
        postCreate: function() {
           this.inherited(arguments);
           // make reference to widget from the node attachment
           this.submitButton = dijit.getEnclosingWidget(dojo.query(".dijitButton")[0], this.domNode);
                 // or simply dijit.byId('LoginButton');
           // override its onSubmit
           this.submitButton.onClick = function(){
             alert("username :" + dom.byId("userId").value() 
                 + "  Password: " + dom.byId("password").value());
           };
        },
        // and a sample on how to implement widget-in-template stateful get/setter pattern
        // e.g. if submitbutton label should change on some event, call as such:
        // dijit.byId('loginForm').set("submitLabel", "Sendin login, please wait");
        _setSubmitLabelAttr : function(value) {
            return this.submitButton.set("label", value);
        },
        _getSubmitLabelAttr : function() {
            return this.submitButton.get("label");
        }
    });
});

一旦文件到位,请像这样编写您的 html:

<head>
   <script src=...dojo...></script>
   <script>
      dojo.require([ 
        "dojo/parser", 
        "app/widget/MyWidget",
        "dojo/domReady!" ] , function(parser) {

          parser.parse();

      });
   </script>
</head>
<body>
   <form dojoType="app.widget.MyWidget"></div>
</body>

这将执行以下操作:

  • 加载 dojotoolkit (dojo/dojo.js)
  • 创建一个名为“app”的命名空间,它有一个子空间“widget”
  • 渲染主体(简单的表单 dom 节点)
  • 调用脚本ondomready,需要app.widget.MyWidget
  • MyWidget 需要依赖项
  • parser.parse 实例化<form dojoType="mywidget">
于 2012-06-11T18:21:58.783 回答