我正在使用 Android Honeycomb (Tab) 中的两个片段。左边是一个ListView，右边是从列表中选择的项目的预览。单击其中一个按钮时，我想在左侧显示不同的布局。这怎么可能？
提前致谢。
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2 回答
8
你可以这样做，我使用这些链接做了同样的事情，这是我与你分享的代码，希望它对你有所帮助......你首先必须创建 4 个布局。其中2个用于横向模式，一个用于纵向模式，另一个用于平板电脑。您必须为布局创建更多文件夹，它们的名称应该类似于layout-xlargeand layout-xlarge-port，这样您就可以为移动设备和平板电脑创建片段。
MasterFragment 活动：
public class MasterFragment extends ListFragment {
Boolean isDualPane;
int position;
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
ArrayList<String> parkNames = new ArrayList<String>();
for (Park park : Resort.PARKS) {
parkNames.add(park.getName());
}
setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(),
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, parkNames));
View detailFrame = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.detail);
isDualPane = detailFrame != null && detailFrame.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE;
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
position = savedInstanceState.getInt("position", 0);
}
if (isDualPane) {
getListView().setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE);
showDetail(position);
}
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putInt("position", position);
}
@Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
showDetail(position);
}
void showDetail(int position) {
this.position = position;
if (isDualPane) {
getListView().setItemChecked(position, true);
DetailFragment detailFragment = (DetailFragment) getFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.detail);
if (detailFragment == null || detailFragment.getIndex() != position) {
detailFragment = new DetailFragment(position);
FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager()
.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.detail, detailFragment);
ft.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE);
ft.commit();
}
} else {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(getActivity(), DetailActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("position", position);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
}
第二个活动 - DetailFragment 活动：
public class DetailActivity extends FragmentActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.detail_act);
Bundle bundle = getIntent().getExtras();
int position = bundle.getInt("position");
System.out.println("RR : position is : " + position);
Integer[] images = { R.drawable.pic1, R.drawable.pic2, R.drawable.pic3,
R.drawable.pic4, R.drawable.pic5, R.drawable.pic6,
R.drawable.pic7, R.drawable.pic8, R.drawable.pic9,
R.drawable.pic10, R.drawable.pic11, R.drawable.pic12,
R.drawable.pic13 };
final ImageView imgview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
imgview.setImageResource(images[position]);
// DetailFragment detailFragment = new DetailFragment(position);
// FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
// FragmentTransaction ft =fm.beginTransaction();
// ft.add(android.R.id.content, detailFragment).commit();
}
}
MasterGridActivity现在您必须为我用于在片段中显示的图像创建第三个活动GridView。
public class MasterGridActivity extends Fragment {
Boolean isDualPane;
GridView gridView;
ListView listView;
int position;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.gridview, container, false);
gridView = (GridView) view.findViewById(R.id.gridViewImage);
gridView.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(view.getContext()));
return view;
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View detailFrame = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.detail);
isDualPane = detailFrame != null && detailFrame.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE;
gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int pos, long arg3) {
if (!isDualPane) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(getActivity(), DetailActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("position", pos);
startActivity(intent);
} else {
DetailFragment detailFragment = (DetailFragment) getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.detail);
if (detailFragment == null || detailFragment.getIndex() != pos) {
detailFragment = new DetailFragment(pos);
FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.detail, detailFragment);
ft.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE);
ft.commit();
}
}
}
});
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
}
}
现在这是我的图像适配器 -MyAdapter用于扩展BaseAdapter.
public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Context mContext;
public MyAdapter(Context c) {
mContext = c;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mThumbIds.length;
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int arg0) {
return null;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ImageView imageView;
if (convertView == null) { // if it's not recycled, initialize some attributes
imageView = new ImageView(mContext);
imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(100, 100));
imageView.setImageResource(mThumbIds[position]);
imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
imageView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);
} else {
imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
}
imageView.setImageResource(mThumbIds[position]);
return imageView;
}
static Integer[] mThumbIds = { R.drawable.pic1, R.drawable.pic2,
R.drawable.pic3, R.drawable.pic4, R.drawable.pic5, R.drawable.pic6,
R.drawable.pic7, R.drawable.pic8, R.drawable.pic9,
R.drawable.pic10, R.drawable.pic11, R.drawable.pic12,
R.drawable.pic13,
};
}
现在我正在共享这些片段的 XML 文件。
主.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<fragment
android:id="@+id/master"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
class="org.fragment.MasterGridActivity" />
</LinearLayout>
网格视图.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<GridView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/gridViewImage"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:numColumns="auto_fit"
android:columnWidth="90dp"
android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:stretchMode="columnWidth" />
</LinearLayout>
detail_fragment.xml：此 XML 用于显示另一个片段中的详细信息。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_margin="8dp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:padding="8dp" />
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
detail_act.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
</LinearLayout>
为横向模式和平板电脑制作相同的 XML。它对我来说很好。希望对您有所帮助。
于 2012-06-08T04:47:21.073 回答
1
您需要为活动活动回调定义一个事件回调。也就是说，您的左侧片段必须首先通知容器活动发生了事件（即选择了列表项之一）。容器活动然后将这个信息传递给正确的片段，然后相应地更新它的 UI。
我可以更详细地解释这一点，但互联网上有几个教程就是这样教的。我建议你通读其中的一些，因为一旦你阅读了这个概念，就会变得更有意义。
于 2012-06-08T04:50:05.470 回答