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我的应用程序在尝试使用相机拍照时出现空指针异常。我的应用程序因此调用相机：

        //go to camera app.

        Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,Uri.fromFile(getTempFile()));

        //open camera. Take picture. 

        startActivityForResult(intent, PIC_ONE);

并且onresult代码是：

@Override
    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data){
    if (requestCode == PIC_ONE)
            {



                    //prevent null pointer
                    if(data.getData()!=null){
                        uri1 = data.getData();
                        File f = new File(getPath(uri1));//<-NULL POINTER EXCEPTION
                        //...do stuff
    }

这会导致空指针异常，如上所示。getPath 导致此空指针。getPath() 如下所示。此方法未按应有的方式从媒体存储中检索图像。

public String getPath(Uri uri) {
        String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
        Cursor cursor = managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null);
        startManagingCursor(cursor);
        if(cursor!=null){
            int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
            cursor.moveToFirst();
            return  cursor.getString(column_index);
        }
        else return null;
    }

下面是logcat：

    06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935): java.lang.RuntimeException: Failure delivering result ResultInfo{who=null, request=100, result=-1, data=Intent { act=inline-data dat=file:///mnt/sdcard/image.tmp typ=image/jpeg (has extras) }} to activity {com.myapp.myactivity/myactivity.java}: java.lang.NullPointerException
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at android.app.ActivityThread.deliverResults(ActivityThread.java:2553)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleSendResult(ActivityThread.java:2595)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2000(ActivityThread.java:121)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:973)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:138)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3701)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:878)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:636)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at java.io.File.fixSlashes(File.java:205)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at java.io.File.init(File.java:189)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at java.io.File.<init>(File.java:139)
06-07 22:53:59.650: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(3935):     at com.myapp.myactivity.java.onActivityResult(myactivity.java:928)

奇怪的是这个应用程序在 Xperia X10 上运行良好，但在包括 Xperia acro 在内的新手机上它有这个空指针。我已经对其进行了研究，似乎问题可能是由于相机应用程序太笨重并导致初始活动完成而引起的。

所以我覆盖了这两种方法：

 @Override
    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        if (uri1 != null) {
            outState.putString("cameraImageUri1", uri1.toString());
        }

    }

    @Override
    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
        if (savedInstanceState.containsKey("cameraImageUri1")) {
            uri1 = Uri.parse(savedInstanceState.getString("cameraImageUri1"));
        }


        Log.v("THIS ACTIVITY","has called onrestore...");
    }

onRestoreInstanceState 在拍照和完成过程中甚至都不会被调用。所以我不知道发生了什么。为什么调用这个空指针

4

2 回答 2

4 
        if (data != null) {
                File myFile;

                Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
                String filemanagerstring = selectedImageUri.getPath();
                String selectedImagePath = getPath(selectedImageUri);
                if (selectedImagePath != null)
                    myFile = new File(selectedImagePath);
                else if (filemanagerstring != null)
                    myFile = new File(filemanagerstring);
                 }

//这里是getPath方法

public String getPath(Uri uri) {
        String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
        Cursor cursor = managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null);
        if (cursor != null) {
            int column_index = cursor
                    .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
            cursor.moveToFirst();
            return cursor.getString(column_index);
        } else
            return null;
    }
于 2012-06-07T14:21:21.000 回答
0

尝试这个。

public String getPath(Uri photoUri) {

 String filePath ="";
    if (photoUri != null){
            String[] filePathColumn = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
            Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(photoUri, filePathColumn, null, null, null);
            cursor.moveToFirst();
            int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
            filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
            cursor.close();
      }
  return filePath;
 }
于 2012-06-07T14:29:45.723 回答