9

我正在为java中的ffmpeg创建一个进度条。所以为此我需要执行一个命令,然后读取所有进度:

String[] command = {"gnome-terminal", "-x", "/bin/sh", "-c","ffmpeg -i /home/tmp/F.webm /home/tmp/converted1.mp4"};

Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);

这完美运行。但是,我需要捕获所有进度以制作进度条。那么我怎样才能从java中读取这些数据呢?

4

3 回答 3

21

这是一个完整的示例,应该可以帮助您入门

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

class Test {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder("ffmpeg","-i","in.webm","out.mp4");
    final Process p = pb.start();

    new Thread() {
      public void run() {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(p.getErrorStream());

        // Find duration
        Pattern durPattern = Pattern.compile("(?<=Duration: )[^,]*");
        String dur = sc.findWithinHorizon(durPattern, 0);
        if (dur == null)
          throw new RuntimeException("Could not parse duration.");
        String[] hms = dur.split(":");
        double totalSecs = Integer.parseInt(hms[0]) * 3600
                         + Integer.parseInt(hms[1]) *   60
                         + Double.parseDouble(hms[2]);
        System.out.println("Total duration: " + totalSecs + " seconds.");

        // Find time as long as possible.
        Pattern timePattern = Pattern.compile("(?<=time=)[\\d.]*");
        String match;
        while (null != (match = sc.findWithinHorizon(timePattern, 0))) {
          double progress = Double.parseDouble(match) / totalSecs;
          System.out.printf("Progress: %.2f%%%n", progress * 100);
        }
      }
    }.start();

  }
}

输出:

Total duration: 117.7 seconds.
Progress: 7.71%
Progress: 16.40%
Progress: 25.00%
Progress: 33.16%
Progress: 42.67%
Progress: 51.35%
Progress: 60.57%
Progress: 69.07%
Progress: 78.02%
Progress: 86.49%
Progress: 95.94%
Progress: 99.97%

您还可以考虑为 ffmpeg 使用某种 Java 绑定,例如jjmpeg,它可以以更健壮的方式提供您需要的内容。

编辑

使用 ffmpeg 2.0,时间输出是HH:mm:ss.S如此timePattern需要一个:

Pattern timePattern = Pattern.compile("(?<=time=)[\\d:.]*");

此外,dur遗嘱需要拆分:并汇总在一起

String[] matchSplit;
while (null != (match = sc.findWithinHorizon(timePattern, 0))) {
    matchSplit = match.split(":")
    double progress = Integer.parseInt(matchSplit[0]) * 3600 +
        Integer.parseInt(matchSplit[1]) * 60 +
        Double.parseDouble(matchSplit[2]) / totalSecs;
//...
于 2012-06-07T08:22:17.380 回答
1

您可以尝试解析ffmpeg输出并以某种方式了解已经完成的工作。但无论如何,这很难而且不稳定。我们(ffmpeg 用户)和 ffmpeg 本身都不知道也不知道处理需要多长时间。

根据我的经验,最简单的方法是实施一种启发式方法。假设处理时间线性取决于文件大小。这种方法是“错误的”,但足够好而且非常简单。现在使用与您在现实生活中使用的完全相同的选项运行您的处理,其中包含几个不同大小的文件。创建大小到时间的映射。进行统计分析并创建公式,如time = something + coef * size.

现在您可以创建您的进程栏。与大多数进程条一样,它应该达到约 95%,然后等待进程真正终止。

它非常简单,而且效果并不比任何其他更复杂的解决方案差。

于 2012-06-07T08:11:31.103 回答
0

*我已使用以下代码成功显示 ffmpeg 命令的 ProgressBar。

  try {
                Scanner sc = new Scanner(process.getErrorStream());

                // Find duration
                Pattern durPattern = Pattern.compile("(?<=Duration: )[^,]*");
                String dur = sc.findWithinHorizon(durPattern, 0);
                Log.e("duration"+dur);
                String givenDateString = dur;
                SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss.S");
                sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT"));
                try {
                    Date mDate = sdf.parse(givenDateString);
                    totalDuration = mDate.getTime();
                    System.out.println("Duration in milli :: " + totalDuration);
                } catch (ParseException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

                // Find time as long as possible.
                Pattern timePattern = Pattern.compile("(?<=time=)[\\d:.]*");
                String match;
                String[] matchSplit;
                while (null != (match = sc.findWithinHorizon(timePattern, 0))) {
                    if (isCancelled()) {
                        return;
                    }
                    Log.e("match"+match);
                    String givenDateString1 = match;
                    SimpleDateFormat sdf1 = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss.S");
                    sdf1.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT"));
                    try {
                        Date mDate = sdf1.parse(givenDateString1);
                        currentDuration = mDate.getTime();
                        System.out.println("Time in milli :: " + currentDuration);
                    } catch (ParseException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    Double percentage = (double) 0;

                    long currentSeconds = (int) (currentDuration);
                    long totalSeconds = (int) (totalDuration);

                    // calculating percentage
                     percentage =(((double)currentSeconds)/totalSeconds)*100;


                    Log.e("Progress"+percentage);
                    publishProgress(""+percentage);
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
于 2016-02-01T09:55:02.757 回答