4

我正在尝试评估此处提供的答案，但出现错误："A file with name ASDF-INSTALL does not exist"使用 clisp 时：

dsm@localhost:~$ clisp -q
[1]> (require :asdf-install)

*** - LOAD: A file with name ASDF-INSTALL does not exist
The following restarts are available:
ABORT          :R1      ABORT
Break 1 [2]> :r1
[3]> (quit)

dsm@localhost:~$

cmucl 抛出类似的错误：

dsm@localhost:~$ cmucl -q
Warning:  #<Command Line Switch "q"> is an illegal switch
CMU Common Lisp CVS release-19a 19a-release-20040728 + minimal debian patches, running on crap-pile
With core: /usr/lib/cmucl/lisp.core
Dumped on: Sat, 2008-09-20 20:11:54+02:00 on localhost
For support see http://www.cons.org/cmucl/support.html Send bug reports to the debian BTS.
or to pvaneynd@debian.org
type (help) for help, (quit) to exit, and (demo) to see the demos

Loaded subsystems:
    Python 1.1, target Intel x86
    CLOS based on Gerd's PCL 2004/04/14 03:32:47
* (require :asdf-install)


Error in function REQUIRE:  Don't know how to load ASDF-INSTALL
   [Condition of type SIMPLE-ERROR]

Restarts:
  0: [ABORT] Return to Top-Level.

Debug  (type H for help)

(REQUIRE :ASDF-INSTALL NIL)
Source: 
; File: target:code/module.lisp
(ERROR "Don't know how to load ~A" MODULE-NAME)
0] (quit)
dsm@localhost:~$

但是 sbcl 完美地工作：

dsm@localhost:~$ sbcl -q
This is SBCL 1.0.11.debian, an implementation of ANSI Common Lisp.
More information about SBCL is available at <http://www.sbcl.org/>.

SBCL is free software, provided as is, with absolutely no warranty.
It is mostly in the public domain; some portions are provided under
BSD-style licenses.  See the CREDITS and COPYING files in the
distribution for more information.
* (require :asdf-install)

; loading system definition from
; /usr/lib/sbcl/sb-bsd-sockets/sb-bsd-sockets.asd into #<PACKAGE "ASDF0">
; registering #<SYSTEM SB-BSD-SOCKETS {AB01A89}> as SB-BSD-SOCKETS
; registering #<SYSTEM SB-BSD-SOCKETS-TESTS {AC67181}> as SB-BSD-SOCKETS-TESTS
("SB-BSD-SOCKETS" "ASDF-INSTALL")
* (quit)

有想法该怎么解决这个吗？我在互联网上找到了这篇文章，但使用它也不起作用。

4

4 回答 4

3

先试试这个：

(require :asdf)

你可以从我们使用的环境中窃取一些想法。可在：darcsweb

请参阅为我们加载和设置 asdf 的 environment.lisp。（sbcl 已经加载了 asdf）

于 2008-09-20T19:06:06.777 回答
3

你得到的说明明确提到了 SBCL，所以我想它们使用 SBCL 会更好地工作。其他一些 Lisp 不附带 ASDF 或不将其连接到 CL:REQUIRE。在前一种情况下，您将事先自己加载 ASDF。在后一种情况下，您需要调用 (asdf:oos 'asdf:load-op ) 而不是 (require )。

于 2008-09-20T19:16:11.667 回答
3

wget http://cclan.cvs.sourceforge.net/checkout/cclan/asdf/asdf.lisp _ _

值得一试 clbuild。 http://common-lisp.net/project/clbuild/

启动并运行 lisp 网络服务器。你只需要：

darcs get http://common-lisp.net/project/clbuild/clbuild
cd clbuild
chmod +x ./clbuild
./clbuild check
./clbuild build slime hunchentoot
./clbuild preloaded

现在将启动一个 lisp repl。你在那里写：

* (hunchentoot:start-server :port 8080)

测试服务器是否回答：

wget -O - http://localhost:8080/

<html><head><title>Hunchentoot</title></head>
 <body><h2>Hunchentoot Default Page</h2>
  <p>This is the Hunchentoot default page....
于 2008-09-20T20:22:14.923 回答
1

在 clisp 中使用 clc:clc-require。请参阅“man common-lisp-controller”。我在 clisp 中遇到了同样的错误，并通过使用 clc:clc-require 解决了它。sbcl 只需要 require 就可以正常工作。

于 2008-11-06T18:27:17.990 回答