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我正在使用 Python 2.7 和 Gedit。我写了一个简单的程序来计算我的收入。现在我认为将变量存放在数组中会很有用，这可能吗？

# this is a test program

# my work week that I wish could hold the values of the following variables
workweek = ['sunday', 'monday', 'tuesday', 'wednesday', 'thursday', 'friday',        'saturday']

# The variables I would like to place in an array
sunday = 0
monday = 0
tuesday = 0
wednesday = 9
thursday = 9
friday = 9
saturday = 9

print sunday + monday + tuesday + wednesday + thursday + friday + saturday

# my wage for sunday through thursday
weekdaywage = 4.25

# my wage for friday and saturday
weekendwage = 3.25

# this is my wages on thursday...
print thursday * weekdaywage

# this is coming out as an error? What can I do as a workaround
# I did a googlesearch
# All I need is a link to learning material if you don't have time to explain
print workweek * weekdaywage
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1 回答 1

2

我想你需要一本字典？

workweek = {
    'sunday': 0
    'monday': 0
    'tuesday': 0
    'wednesday': 9
    'thursday': 9
    'friday': 9
    'saturday': 9   
}

您可以使用以下方法检索变量的值：

workweek['monday']

这确实打乱了顺序，如果您希望保持时间顺序，请使用 OrderedDict

from collections import OrderedDict
p = OrderedDict([('monday', 1), ('tuesday', 0)])
于 2012-06-01T11:50:44.350 回答