如果我在 Excel 中设置了一个自动过滤器,并且我想用 VBA 代码遍历一列中的所有可见数据,那么最简单的方法是什么?
不应包含所有已过滤掉的隐藏行,因此从上到下的普通 Range 无济于事。
有什么好主意吗?
假设我的单元格中有数字 1 到 10,A2:A11
而我的自动过滤器位于A1
. 我现在过滤只显示大于 5 的数字(即 6、7、8、9、10)。
此代码将仅打印可见单元格:
Sub SpecialLoop()
Dim cl As Range, rng As Range
Set rng = Range("A2:A11")
For Each cl In rng
If cl.EntireRow.Hidden = False Then //Use Hidden property to check if filtered or not
Debug.Print cl
End If
Next
End Sub
也许有更好的方法,SpecialCells
但上述方法在 Excel 2003 中对我有用。
编辑
刚刚找到了一个更好的方法SpecialCells
:
Sub SpecialLoop()
Dim cl As Range, rng As Range
Set rng = Range("A2:A11")
For Each cl In rng.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
Debug.Print cl
Next cl
End Sub
我建议使用Offset
假设标题位于第 1 行。请参阅此示例
Option Explicit
Sub Sample()
Dim rRange As Range, filRange As Range, Rng as Range
'Remove any filters
ActiveSheet.AutoFilterMode = False
'~~> Set your range
Set rRange = Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1:E10")
With rRange
'~~> Set your criteria and filter
.AutoFilter Field:=1, Criteria1:="=1"
'~~> Filter, offset(to exclude headers)
Set filRange = .Offset(1, 0).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).EntireRow
Debug.Print filRange.Address
For Each Rng In filRange
'~~> Your Code
Next
End With
'Remove any filters
ActiveSheet.AutoFilterMode = False
End Sub
一种方法是假设 A1 中的过滤数据向下;
dim Rng as Range
set Rng = Range("A2", Range("A2").End(xlDown)).Cells.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
...
for each cell in Rng
...
我使用RowHeight
了范围的属性(这也意味着单元格)。如果它为零,则它是隐藏的。因此,只需像往常一样遍历所有行,但在if
条件检查中检查该属性,因为您想对可见单元格执行If myRange.RowHeight > 0 then DoStuff
哪些操作。DoStuff
SpecialCells 实际上并不工作,因为它需要是连续的。我通过添加排序功能解决了这个问题,以便根据我需要的列对数据进行排序。
抱歉没有对代码发表评论,因为我不打算分享它:
Sub testtt()
arr = FilterAndGetData(Worksheets("Data").range("A:K"), Array(1, 9), Array("george", "WeeklyCash"), Array(1, 2, 3, 10, 11), 1)
Debug.Print sms(arr)
End Sub
Function FilterAndGetData(ByVal rng As Variant, ByVal fields As Variant, ByVal criterias As Variant, ByVal colstoreturn As Variant, ByVal headers As Boolean) As Variant
Dim SUset, EAset, CMset
If Application.ScreenUpdating Then Application.ScreenUpdating = False: SUset = False Else SUset = True
If Application.EnableEvents Then Application.EnableEvents = False: EAset = False Else EAset = True
If Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic Then Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual: CMset = False Else CMset = True
For Each col In rng.Columns: col.Hidden = False: Next col
Dim oldsheet, scol, ecol, srow, hyesno As String
Dim i, counter As Integer
oldsheet = ActiveSheet.Name
Worksheets(rng.Worksheet.Name).Activate
Worksheets(rng.Worksheet.Name).AutoFilterMode = False
scol = Chr(rng.Column + 64)
ecol = Chr(rng.Columns.Count + rng.Column + 64 - 1)
srow = rng.row
If UBound(fields) - LBound(fields) <> UBound(criterias) - LBound(criterias) Then FilterAndGetData = "Fields&Crit. counts dont match": GoTo done
dd = sortrange(rng, colstoreturn, headers)
For i = LBound(fields) To UBound(fields)
rng.AutoFilter Field:=CStr(fields(i)), Criteria1:=CStr(criterias(i))
Next i
Dim rngg As Variant
rngg = rng.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
Debug.Print ActiveSheet.AutoFilter.range.address
FilterAndGetData = ActiveSheet.AutoFilter.range.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Value
For Each row In rng.Rows
If row.EntireRow.Hidden Then Debug.Print yes
Next row
done:
'Worksheets("Data").AutoFilterMode = False
Worksheets(oldsheet).Activate
If SUset Then Application.ScreenUpdating = True
If EAset Then Application.EnableEvents = True
If CMset Then Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
End Function
Function sortrange(ByVal rng As Variant, ByVal colnumbers As Variant, ByVal headers As Boolean)
Dim SUset, EAset, CMset
If Application.ScreenUpdating Then Application.ScreenUpdating = False: SUset = False Else SUset = True
If Application.EnableEvents Then Application.EnableEvents = False: EAset = False Else EAset = True
If Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic Then Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual: CMset = False Else CMset = True
For Each col In rng.Columns: col.Hidden = False: Next col
Dim oldsheet, scol, srow, sortcol, hyesno As String
Dim i, counter As Integer
oldsheet = ActiveSheet.Name
Worksheets(rng.Worksheet.Name).Activate
Worksheets(rng.Worksheet.Name).AutoFilterMode = False
scol = rng.Column
srow = rng.row
If headers Then hyesno = xlYes Else hyesno = xlNo
For i = LBound(colnumbers) To UBound(colnumbers)
rng.Sort key1:=range(Chr(scol + colnumbers(i) + 63) + CStr(srow)), order1:=xlAscending, Header:=hyesno
Next i
sortrange = "123"
done:
Worksheets(oldsheet).Activate
If SUset Then Application.ScreenUpdating = True
If EAset Then Application.EnableEvents = True
If CMset Then Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
End Function
a = 2
x = 0
Do Until Cells(a, 1).Value = ""
If Rows(a).Hidden = False Then
x = Cells(a, 1).Value + x
End If
a = a + 1
Loop
End Sub
Thisworkbook.sheets("Mysheet").Range("A1).Currentregion.copy
Thisworkbook.sheets("Othersheet").Range("A1)
Call MyMacro()
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Activate
Do Until Selection.EntireRow.Hidden = False
If Selection.EntireRow.Hidden = True Then
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Activate
End If
Loop