我已经配置了 hibernate 和 Spring,没有任何错误,并且我的项目正在部署,但是我尝试通过控制器“HomeController”加载我的 Home.jsp,但我得到“错误:404 找不到资源……”:
我尝试了 3 种不同的方法:
方法一(不是我理想的方法)。
a) 在欢迎列表 (web.xml) 中定义一个 index.htm
b) 使用@Controller @RequestMethod 通过注解将 HomeController 映射到“/index.htm”
c) HomeController 返回视图“Home” (WEB-INF/views/Home.jsp)
用于所有 3 种方法的通用项目结构:
Web.xml:
<web-app metadata-complete="true" version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>yourmarketnet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>yourmarketnet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>
30
</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
Yourmarketnet-spring.xml 片段:
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/views/" p:suffix=".jsp" p:viewClass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
应用程序上下文.xml:
<!-- Activates various annotations to be detected in bean classes -->
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- Scans the classpath for annotated components that will be auto-registered as Spring beans. For example @Controller and @Service. Make sure to set the correct base-package-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.yourmarketnet.controller" />
<!-- Configures the annotation-driven Spring MVC Controller programming model. Note that, with Spring 3.0, this tag works in Servlet MVC only! -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!-- mapping of static resources-->
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<import resource="hibernate-context.xml" />
家庭控制器类:
package com.yourmarketnet.controller;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/index.htm")
public class HomeController {
public String requestHandler()
{
return "Home";
}
}
运行应用程序的结果:
Http 状态 404
请求的资源 () 不可用。
方法二,(不是我理想的方法)
a) 创建 redirect.jsp ,并定义欢迎列表 (web.xml)
b) 使用@Controller @RequestMethod 通过注解将 HomeController 映射到“/HomeController”
c) 有 redirect.jsp “<% response.sendRedirect("/HomeController");%>” 到我的 HomeController
d) HomeController 返回视图“Home” (WEB-INF/views/Home.jsp)
Web.xml:
<web-app metadata-complete="true" version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>yourmarketnet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>yourmarketnet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>
30
</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>redirect.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
Yourmarketnet-spring.xml 片段:
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/views/" p:suffix=".jsp" p:viewClass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
</beans>
applicationContext.xml 片段:
<!-- Activates various annotations to be detected in bean classes -->
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- Scans the classpath for annotated components that will be auto-registered as Spring beans. For example @Controller and @Service. Make sure to set the correct base-package-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.yourmarketnet.controller" />
<!-- Configures the annotation-driven Spring MVC Controller programming model. Note that, with Spring 3.0, this tag works in Servlet MVC only! -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!-- mapping of static resources-->
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<import resource="hibernate-context.xml" />
家庭控制器类:
package com.yourmarketnet.controller;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/HomeController")
public class HomeController {
public String requestHandler()
{
return "Home";
}
}
运行应用程序的结果:
Http 状态 404 /HomeController
请求的资源 (/HomeController) 不可用。
方法 3,(如果上述任何方法都可以,但这是我真正想要的)
a) 从 web.xml 中删除所有欢迎文件标签
b) MapDispatcher 到“/”</p>
c) 使用 @Controller @RequestMethod' 通过注解将 HomeController 映射到“/HomeController”
d) HomeController 返回视图“Home” (WEB-INF/views/Home.jsp)
Web.xml:
<web-app metadata-complete="true" version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>yourmarketnet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>yourmarketnet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>
30
</session-timeout>
</session-config>
</web-app>
**Yourmarketnet-spring.xml 片段:**
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/views/" p:suffix=".jsp" p:viewClass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
applicationContext.xml 片段:
<!-- Activates various annotations to be detected in bean classes -->
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- Scans the classpath for annotated components that will be auto-registered as Spring beans. For example @Controller and @Service. Make sure to set the correct base-package-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.yourmarketnet.controller" />
<!-- Configures the annotation-driven Spring MVC Controller programming model. Note that, with Spring 3.0, this tag works in Servlet MVC only! -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!-- mapping of static resources-->
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<import resource="hibernate-context.xml" />
家庭控制器类:
package com.yourmarketnet.controller;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/")
public class HomeController {
public String requestHandler()
{
return "Home";
}
}
阿帕奇服务器日志:
警告:在名称为“yourmarketnet”的 DispatcherServlet 中找不到具有 URI [/yourmarketnet/] 的 HTTP 请求的映射
运行应用程序的结果:
Http 状态 404
请求的资源 () 不可用。
请为我提供正确的代码/标签,以便在没有 404 错误的情况下从 HomeController 服务我的 Home.jsp,谢谢。