我是heroku的新手,我尝试了一个没有css的简单django应用程序。
但我只是在我的应用程序中添加了一个 css 文件,当我这样做时:
git push heroku master
静态文件收集失败:
[...]
-----> Collecting static files
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 10, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/tmp/build_2unndirli15s7/.heroku/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 443, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/tmp/build_2unndirli15s7/.heroku/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 382, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/tmp/build_2unndirli15s7/.heroku/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 196, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **options.__dict__)
File "/tmp/build_2unndirli15s7/.heroku/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 232, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/tmp/build_2unndirli15s7/.heroku/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 371, in handle
return self.handle_noargs(**options)
File "/tmp/build_2unndirli15s7/.heroku/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/management/commands/collectstatic.py", line 163, in handle_noargs
collected = self.collect()
File "/tmp/build_2unndirli15s7/.heroku/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/management/commands/collectstatic.py", line 104, in collect
for path, storage in finder.list(self.ignore_patterns):
File "/tmp/build_2unndirli15s7/.heroku/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/finders.py", line 105, in list
for path in utils.get_files(storage, ignore_patterns):
File "/tmp/build_2unndirli15s7/.heroku/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/utils.py", line 25, in get_files
directories, files = storage.listdir(location)
File "/tmp/build_2unndirli15s7/.heroku/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/files/storage.py", line 235, in listdir
for entry in os.listdir(path):
OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/home/kevin/web/django/appheroku/blogapp/static'
! Heroku push rejected, failed to compile Python/django app
To git@heroku.com:[...]
! [remote rejected] master -> master (pre-receive hook declined)
error: failed to push some refs to 'git@heroku.com:[...]'
这是我的settings.py:
[...]
STATIC_ROOT = '/home/kevin/web/django/appheroku/staticfiles'
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
'/home/kevin/web/django/appheroku/blogapp/static',
)
[...]
urls.py:
[...]
if settings.DEBUG:
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()
档案:
web: python appheroku/manage.py collectstatic --noinput; bin/gunicorn_django --workers=4 --bind=0.0.0.0:$PORT appheroku/monblog/settings.py
似乎甚至 '/home/kevin/web/django/appheroku/blogapp/static' 目录存在,它没有被检测到,我不知道为什么。:(
请帮帮我^^
编辑:
现在我的 settings.py 看起来像这样:
import os
PROJECT_ROOT = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
PROJECT_DIR = os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT,'../blogapp')
[...]
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT,'staticfiles/')
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(PROJECT_DIR,'static/'),
)
[...]
现在静态文件收集步骤似乎运行良好:
-----> Collecting static files
74 static files copied.
还有另一个问题:在我的 procfile 中,没有找到 'appheroku/manage.py' 、 'bin/gunicorn_django' 和 'appheroku/monblog/settings.py' 。我修复了它,现在我的 procfile 看起来像这样:
web: python manage.py collectstatic --noinput; gunicorn_django --workers=4 --bind=0.0.0.0:$PORT monblog.settings
该应用程序不再崩溃,但仍然没有 CSS。这是日志:
'2012-05-31T17:35:16+00:00 heroku[router]: GET xxxx-xxxx-number.herokuapp.com/ dyno=web.1 queue=0 wait=0ms service=85ms status=200 bytes=1054
2012-05-31T17:35:17+00:00 heroku[router]: GET xxxx-xxxx-number.herokuapp.com/static/css/style.css dyno=web.1 queue=0 wait=0ms service=5ms status=404 bytes=2088
2012-05-31T17:35:17+00:00 heroku[router]: GET xxxx-xxxx-number.herokuapp.com/static/js/jquery-1.7.2.min.js dyno=web.1 queue=0 wait=0ms service=5ms status=404 bytes=2115'
编辑3:
是的 !它有效^^问题出在我的urls.py中。我写 :
[...]
if not settings.DEBUG:
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()
代替
[...]
if settings.DEBUG:
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()
错误不在我的信息中。是的,真的很难帮助我。(对不起)我觉得自己好笨^^'