我正在用 C 编写一个 API，用于使用 ONVIF 对用户进行身份验证。我编写了一些代码来制作身份验证标头。但是当我发送这些标头时，服务器会响应“无法验证或授权安全令牌”
unsigned int nonce_int = 0, i = 0;
time_t utcTime = 0;
struct tm *timeInfo = NULL;
char sha1_input[100] = { 0 };
SHA1Context sha = { 0 };
nonce_int = GetRandomNumber();
encode_base64(sizeof(nonce_int), (char*)&nonce_int, nonceLen, noncestr);
utcTime = time(NULL);
timeInfo = localtime(&utcTime);
strftime(timestr, timeLen, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ", timeInfo);
printf("\nTime in String Format = %s", timestr);
sprintf(sha1_input, "%d+%d+%s", nonce_int, utcTime, password);
SHA1Reset(&sha);
SHA1Input(&sha, (const unsigned char*)sha1_input, strlen(sha1_input));
if(!SHA1Result(&sha))
{
printf("\nERROR-- could not compute message digest");
}
else
{
memset(sha1_input, 0x00, sizeof(sha1_input));
/*sprintf(sha1_input, "%X%X%X%X%X", sha.Message_Digest[0], sha.Message_Digest[1],
sha.Message_Digest[2], sha.Message_Digest[3], sha.Message_Digest[4]);*/
sprintf(sha1_input, "%u%u%u%u%u", sha.Message_Digest[0], sha.Message_Digest[1],
sha.Message_Digest[2], sha.Message_Digest[3], sha.Message_Digest[4]);
printf("\nSHA1 Digest = %s", sha1_input);
encode_base64(strlen(sha1_input), sha1_input, digestLen, digeststr);
printf("\nSHA1 Digest Base64 Encoded = %s", digeststr);
}
之后，我使用 POST 方法在 HTTP 上发送了这个请求。
回复：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"
xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-encoding"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:wsa5="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing"
xmlns:c14n="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"
xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd"
xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"
xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd"
xmlns:ptzimg2="http://www.onvif.org/ver10/schema"
xmlns:ptzimg3="http://www.w3.org/2005/05/xmlmime"
xmlns:ptzimg4="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/b-2"
xmlns:ptzimg5="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsrf/bf-2"
xmlns:ptzimg6="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/t-1"
xmlns:ptzimg1="http://www.onvif.org/ver20/ptz/wsdl"
xmlns:ptzimg7="http://www.onvif.org/ver20/imaging/wsdl"
xmlns:ter="http://www.onvif.org/ver10/error">
<SOAP-ENV:Header></SOAP-ENV:Header>
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<SOAP-ENV:Fault>
<SOAP-ENV:Code>
<SOAP-ENV:Value>
SOAP-ENV:Sender
</SOAP-ENV:Value>
<SOAP-ENV:Subcode>
<SOAP-ENV:Value>
wsse:FailedAuthentication
</SOAP-ENV:Value>
</SOAP-ENV:Subcode>
</SOAP-ENV:Code>
<SOAP-ENV:Reason>
<SOAP-ENV:Text xml:lang="en">
The security token could not be authenticated or authorized
</SOAP-ENV:Text>
</SOAP-ENV:Reason>
<SOAP-ENV:Node>
http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope/node/ultimateReceiver
</SOAP-ENV:Node>
<SOAP-ENV:Role>
http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope/role/ultimateReceiver
</SOAP-ENV:Role>
<SOAP-ENV:Detail></SOAP-ENV:Detail>
</SOAP-ENV:Fault>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
我同步了时间。我认为问题出在我的身份验证标头上。我没有找到任何有用的文档来指定摘要和其他标头的确切数据类型和创建方法。任何帮助将不胜感激。谢谢