我正在使用一些使用 Blowfish 加密文本文件内容的 java 代码。当我将加密文件转换回来(即解密)时,字符串末尾缺少一个字符。任何想法为什么?我对Java非常陌生,并且一直在摆弄这个几个小时而没有运气。
文件war_and_peace.txt 只包含字符串“This is some text”。decrypted.txt 包含“This is some tex”(最后没有 t)。这是java代码:
public static void encrypt(String key, InputStream is, OutputStream os) throws Throwable {
encryptOrDecrypt(key, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, is, os);
}
public static void decrypt(String key, InputStream is, OutputStream os) throws Throwable {
encryptOrDecrypt(key, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, is, os);
}
private static byte[] getBytes(String toGet)
{
try
{
byte[] retVal = new byte[toGet.length()];
for (int i = 0; i < toGet.length(); i++)
{
char anychar = toGet.charAt(i);
retVal[i] = (byte)anychar;
}
return retVal;
}catch(Exception e)
{
String errorMsg = "ERROR: getBytes :" + e;
return null;
}
}
public static void encryptOrDecrypt(String key, int mode, InputStream is, OutputStream os) throws Throwable {
String iv = "12345678";
byte[] IVBytes = getBytes(iv);
IvParameterSpec IV = new IvParameterSpec(IVBytes);
byte[] KeyData = key.getBytes();
SecretKeySpec blowKey = new SecretKeySpec(KeyData, "Blowfish");
//Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("Blowfish/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("Blowfish/CBC/NoPadding");
if (mode == Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE) {
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, blowKey, IV);
CipherInputStream cis = new CipherInputStream(is, cipher);
doCopy(cis, os);
} else if (mode == Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE) {
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, blowKey, IV);
CipherOutputStream cos = new CipherOutputStream(os, cipher);
doCopy(is, cos);
}
}
public static void doCopy(InputStream is, OutputStream os) throws IOException {
byte[] bytes = new byte[4096];
//byte[] bytes = new byte[64];
int numBytes;
while ((numBytes = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
os.write(bytes, 0, numBytes);
}
os.flush();
os.close();
is.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Encrypt the reports
try {
String key = "squirrel123";
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("war_and_peace.txt");
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("encrypted.txt");
encrypt(key, fis, fos);
FileInputStream fis2 = new FileInputStream("encrypted.txt");
FileOutputStream fos2 = new FileOutputStream("decrypted.txt");
decrypt(key, fis2, fos2);
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
`