我有一个插入方法和一个搜索方法,我正在考虑一种方法来遍历二叉搜索树并使用像获取节点这样的方法然后在另一个二叉搜索树上搜索它,如果它实现了,那么我插入它那个元素,但问题是我无法想出一种基于索引获取节点的方法,因为它不同于linkedList,例如,我想不出一种方法来让节点开始;总而言之,我实际上没有开始解决这个问题的正确方法。
public class BinarySearchTree extends BinaryTree {
//default constructor
//Postcondition: root = null;
public BinarySearchTree() {
super();
}
//copy constructor
public BinarySearchTree(BinarySearchTree otherTree) {
super(otherTree);
}
public class BinaryTree {
//Definition of the node
protected class BinaryTreeNode {
DataElement info;
BinaryTreeNode llink;
public DataElement getInfo() {
return info;
}
public BinaryTreeNode getLlink() {
return llink;
}
public BinaryTreeNode getRlink() {
return rlink;
}
BinaryTreeNode rlink;
}
protected BinaryTreeNode root;
//default constructor
//Postcondition: root = null;
public BinaryTree() {
root = null;
}
//copy constructor
public BinaryTree(BinaryTree otherTree) {
if (otherTree.root == null) //otherTree is empty
{
root = null;
} else {
root = copy(otherTree.root);
}
}
public BinaryTreeNode getRoot() {
return root;
}
public boolean search(DataElement searchItem) {
BinaryTreeNode current;
boolean found = false;
current = root;
while (current != null && !found) {
if (current.info.equals(searchItem)) {
found = true;
} else if (current.info.compareTo(searchItem) > 0) {
current = current.llink;
} else {
current = current.rlink;
}
}
return found;
}
public int countEven() {
return countEven(root);
}
public void insert(DataElement insertItem) {
BinaryTreeNode current;
BinaryTreeNode trailCurrent = null;
BinaryTreeNode newNode;
newNode = new BinaryTreeNode();
newNode.info = insertItem.getCopy();
newNode.llink = null;
newNode.rlink = null;
if (root == null) {
root = newNode;
} else {
current = root;
while (current != null) {
trailCurrent = current;
if (current.info.equals(insertItem)) {
System.out.println("The insert item is already in" + "the list -- duplicates are" + "not allowed.");
return;
} else if (current.info.compareTo(insertItem) > 0) {
current = current.llink;
} else {
current = current.rlink;
}
}
if (trailCurrent.info.compareTo(insertItem) > 0) {
trailCurrent.llink = newNode;
} else {
trailCurrent.rlink = newNode;
}
}
}