问题,假设我有线程 A 和线程 B,这两个都需要访问单例对象及其属性。
目前单例看起来如下。
public class Singleton{
#region fields
private static Singleton singletonObject;
private double value1= 0;
private double value2= 0;
private double value3= 0;
private double value4= 0;
private object locker = null;
#endregion
// private constructor. This will avoid creating object using new keyword
private Singleton() {
locker = new object();
}
// public method which will be called
public void GetName() {
Console.WriteLine("singleton Object");
}
public static Singleton Instance() {
// this object will be used with lock, so that it will be always one thread which will be executing the code
object instanceLocker = new object();
// put a lock on myObject. We won't be able to use singleTonObject becuase it will be null. lock is to make the object thread safe.
// lock can't be worked with null objects.
lock (instanceLocker) {
// check whether the instance was there. If it's not there, then create an instance.
if (singletonObject == null) {
singletonObject = new Singleton();
}
}
return singletonObject;
}
public double Value1 { get { lock (locker) { return value1; } } set { lock (locker) { value1= value; } } }
public double Value2 { get { lock (locker) { return value2; } } set { lock (locker) { value2= value; } } }
public double Value3 { get { lock (locker) { return value3; } } set { lock (locker) { value3= value; } } }
public double Value4 { get { lock (locker) { return value4; } } set { lock (locker) { value4= value; } } }
}
我的问题。除了具有线程安全属性,还有更好的方法吗?
谢谢,