3

我最近在以下问题中遇到了问题，即线程中的对象在线程被杀死之前没有被删除：

即使删除线程，线程数也会增加很多

我决定在删除之前将对象移动到主线程，如下所示：

void WorkspaceBase::deleteFinishedUploader() {
    FileUploader *fileUploader = qobject_cast<FileUploader*>(sender());

    if(fileUploader != NULL) {
        fileUploader->moveToThread(this->thread());
        fileUploader->deleteLater();
    }
}

在 Windows 中，我从来没有收到任何警告，它似乎工作正常。现在在 OSX 中，我每次完成都会收到以下警告：

On Mac OS X, you might be loading two sets of Qt binaries into the same process. Check that all plugins are compiled against the right Qt binaries. Export DYLD_PRINT_LIBRARIES=1 and check that only one set of binaries are being loaded.
QObject::moveToThread: Current thread (0x102a07180) is not the object's thread (0x116428090).
Cannot move to target thread (0x102a07180)

我不太确定问题是什么，但会尽量描述我的项目。

首先，我有一个共享的 dylib，供我的其他 dylib 和应用程序使用。另一个 dylib 使用 Shared.dylib 并包含将内容上传到 Internet 时的所有功能（QNetworkAccessManager 等）。然后我有我的应用程序，其中包括这个 dylib，以及 shared.dylib（其中包含一些帮助方法和解析器）。这些库以及来自 boost 和 qjson.framework 的 date_time.dylib 被添加到 .app-package。

一切都完美地构建和运行，只有当我尝试将 Uploader 对象移动到主线程时才会出现此问题。Uploader 对象是 App 可执行文件的一部分，不位于 .dylib 中（但它使用库进行上传）。

这里可能是什么问题？不确定我以前是否遇到过这个问题，我也不太确定我做了什么。如果我提供的信息还不够，我很乐意添加更多信息。当我不知道问题是什么时，很难知道在哪里看。

谢谢！

编辑：

这些是我在运行时加载的库：

dyld: loaded: /Users/me/Documents/MyApp/MyApp.app/Contents/MacOS/./MyApp
dyld: loaded: /Users/me/Documents/MyApp/MyApp.app/Contents/MacOS/qjson.framework/Versions/0/qjson
dyld: loaded: /Users/me/Documents/MyApp/MyApp.app/Contents/MacOS/libboost_date_time.dylib
dyld: loaded: /Users/me/Documents/MyApp/MyApp.app/Contents/MacOS/libQt.Shared.1.dylib
dyld: loaded: /Users/me/Documents/MyApp/MyApp.app/Contents/MacOS/libQt.Framework.Network.1.dylib
dyld: loaded: /Users/me/QtSDK1.2.1/Desktop/Qt/4.8.1/gcc/lib/QtGui.framework/Versions/4/QtGui
dyld: loaded: /Users/me/QtSDK1.2.1/Desktop/Qt/4.8.1/gcc/lib/QtCore.framework/Versions/4/QtCore
dyld: loaded: /Users/me/QtSDK1.2.1/Desktop/Qt/4.8.1/gcc/lib/QtNetwork.framework/Versions/4/QtNetwork
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libstdc++.6.dylib
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libz.1.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/ApplicationServices
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Versions/A/Security
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/CoreServices
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/system/libmathCommon.A.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CoreGraphics.framework/Versions/A/CoreGraphics
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ImageIO.framework/Versions/A/ImageIO
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CoreText.framework/Versions/A/CoreText
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ATS.framework/Versions/A/ATS
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ColorSync.framework/Versions/A/ColorSync
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIServices.framework/Versions/A/HIServices
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/LangAnalysis.framework/Versions/A/LangAnalysis
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/PrintCore.framework/Versions/A/PrintCore
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/QD.framework/Versions/A/QD
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/SpeechSynthesis.framework/Versions/A/SpeechSynthesis
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libbsm.0.dylib
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libicucore.A.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/Versions/A/IOKit
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/system/libkxld.dylib
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libauto.dylib
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CarbonCore.framework/Versions/A/CarbonCore
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CFNetwork.framework/Versions/A/CFNetwork
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/Metadata.framework/Versions/A/Metadata
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/OSServices.framework/Versions/A/OSServices
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/SearchKit.framework/Versions/A/SearchKit
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/AE.framework/Versions/A/AE
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/LaunchServices.framework/Versions/A/LaunchServices
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/DictionaryServices.framework/Versions/A/DictionaryServices
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/DiskArbitration.framework/Versions/A/DiskArbitration
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/NetFS.framework/Versions/A/NetFS
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libsqlite3.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/SystemConfiguration.framework/Versions/A/SystemConfiguration
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libxslt.1.dylib
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libxml2.2.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Accelerate
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ImageIO.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libTIFF.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ImageIO.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libGIF.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ImageIO.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libPng.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ImageIO.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libRadiance.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ImageIO.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libJPEG.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vImage.framework/Versions/A/vImage
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/vecLib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/libvDSP.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/libvMisc.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/libBLAS.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/libLAPACK.dylib
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libcrypto.0.9.8.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/TrustEvaluationAgent.framework/Versions/A/TrustEvaluationAgent
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ATS.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libFontParser.dylib
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libcups.2.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Versions/C/Foundation
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Kerberos.framework/Versions/A/Kerberos
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libresolv.9.dylib
dyld: loaded: /Users/annatisch/QtSDK1.2.1/Desktop/Qt/4.8.1/gcc/lib/QtXml.framework/Versions/4/QtXml
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Carbon
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CommonPanels.framework/Versions/A/CommonPanels
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/Help.framework/Versions/A/Help
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIToolbox.framework/Versions/A/HIToolbox
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ImageCapture.framework/Versions/A/ImageCapture
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/Ink.framework/Versions/A/Ink
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/OpenScripting.framework/Versions/A/OpenScripting
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/Print.framework/Versions/A/Print
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/SecurityHI.framework/Versions/A/SecurityHI
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/SpeechRecognition.framework/Versions/A/SpeechRecognition
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CoreUI.framework/Versions/A/CoreUI
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/QuartzCore.framework/Versions/A/QuartzCore
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DesktopServicesPriv.framework/Versions/A/DesktopServicesPriv
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/AudioToolbox.framework/Versions/A/AudioToolbox
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/FamilyControls.framework/Versions/A/FamilyControls
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MultitouchSupport.framework/Versions/A/MultitouchSupport
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreVideo.framework/Versions/A/CoreVideo
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/OpenGL
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Libraries/libGLImage.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenCL.framework/Versions/A/OpenCL
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/IOSurface.framework/Versions/A/IOSurface
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Libraries/libGLU.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Libraries/libGL.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Libraries/libGLProgrammability.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Libraries/libCoreVMClient.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Libraries/libGFXShared.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreAudio.framework/Versions/A/CoreAudio
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/AudioUnit.framework/Versions/A/AudioUnit
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/vecLib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/SecurityFoundation.framework/Versions/A/SecurityFoundation
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenDirectory.framework/Versions/A/OpenDirectory
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CommerceKit.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CommerceCore.framework/Versions/A/CommerceCore
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenDirectory.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CFOpenDirectory.framework/Versions/A/CFOpenDirectory
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/PasswordServer.framework/Versions/A/PasswordServer
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/DirectoryService.framework/Versions/A/DirectoryService
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libsasl2.2.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreData.framework/Versions/A/CoreData
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/liblangid.dylib
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libiconv.2.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CoreGraphics.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libCSync.A.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Frameworks/ColorSync.framework/Versions/A/Resources/ColorSyncDeprecated.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CoreGraphics.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libRIP.A.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ATS.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libFontRegistry.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CoreGraphics.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libCGXType.A.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ATS.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libTrueTypeScaler.dylib
 QDir( 
dyld: loaded: /Users/me/QtSDK1.2.1/Desktop/Qt/4.8.1/gcc/plugins/bearer/libqcorewlanbearer.dylib
dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreWLAN.framework/Versions/A/CoreWLAN
dyld: loaded: /Users/me/QtSDK1.2.1/Desktop/Qt/4.8.1/gcc/plugins/bearer/libqgenericbearer.dylib
dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libssl.0.9.8.dylib

我看不到任何重复项，因此它必须与对象的移动有关。我如何能够将对象从主线程移动到主线程。我在某处读到出于安全原因这是不可能的，但我真的需要移动它以便可以完全删除它（这意味着它需要一个事件循环，而不是它当前的 QThread 会被杀死）

4

2 回答 2

6

从QObject的文档中：

警告：这个函数不是线程安全的；当前线程必须与当前线程亲和性相同

所有者必须调用moveToThread以放弃对象的所有权，而不是另一个线程声称拥有该对象的所有权。也就是说，您必须从拥有moveToThread该对象的任何线程调用（默认情况下创建该对象）。另请注意，您不能移动具有父对象的对象。

于 2012-05-23T00:08:56.360 回答
0

您还可以通过从对象的所有者线程执行它来将其移动到您的线程。

#include <thread>
#include <memory>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <QTimer>
#include <QThread>
#include <QApplication>


template <typename Func>
inline void runOnThread(QThread *qThread, Func &&func)
{
    QTimer *t = new QTimer();
    t->moveToThread(qThread);
    t->setSingleShot(true);
    QObject::connect(t, &QTimer::timeout, [=]()
    {
        func();
        t->deleteLater();
    });
    QMetaObject::invokeMethod(t, "start", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(int, 0));
}



void moveToThread(QObject *ptr, QThread *targetThrd=QThread::currentThread())
{
    std::mutex mt;
    std::condition_variable_any cv;
    runOnThread(ptr->thread(),[&]
    {
        ptr->setParent(NULL);
        ptr->moveToThread(targetThrd);
        cv.notify_one();
    });
    cv.wait(mt);
}

你只需要打电话

moveToThread( fileUploader, this->thread());
于 2017-07-02T11:07:05.123 回答