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我有一个 VServer，我在 /var/www/ 中有一些管理应用程序，在 /var/customers/webs/web001/ 中有其他常见的东西。

我想对所有不存在的文件和目录进行重定向

            /var/www/ -> /var/customers/webs/web001/

这样我就可以将域名用于 root 和 web001 客户。

我不确定实现这一目标的最佳方法是什么。我尝试使用 mod_rewrite，但有内部重定向达到了递归限制。

我做错了什么？

.htaccess

            # allow psydo-location (not existing folder)
            Options +FollowSymLinks

            # Turn on URL rewriting engine
            RewriteEngine On

            # Folder of this htaccess-file in not root-folder
            RewriteBase /var/www/

            # Disable rewriting for existing files or directories
            RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
            RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
            RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !^/var/customers/webs/web001/

            # redirect all other requests to index.php
            rewriteRule ^.*$ /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php [DPI,L]

apache2/error.log

            Request exceeded the limit of 10 internal redirects 
            due to probable configuration error. 
            Use 'LimitInternalRecursion' to increase the limit if necessary. 
            Use 'LogLevel debug' to get a backtrace.
            redirected from r->uri = /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php
            redirected from r->uri = /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php
            redirected from r->uri = /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php
            redirected from r->uri = /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php
            redirected from r->uri = /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php
            redirected from r->uri = /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php
            redirected from r->uri = /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php
            redirected from r->uri = /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php
            redirected from r->uri = /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php
            redirected from r->uri = /index.php

重写日志

            (3) [perdir /var/www/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/index.php -> index.php
            (3) [perdir /var/www/] applying pattern '^.*$' to uri 'index.php'
            (4) [perdir /var/www/] RewriteCond: input='/var/www/index.php' pattern='!-f' => matched
            (4) [perdir /var/www/] RewriteCond: input='/var/www/index.php' pattern='!-d' => matched
            (4) [perdir /var/www/] RewriteCond: input='/var/www/index.php' pattern='!^/var/customers/webs/web001/' => matched
            (2) [perdir /var/www/] rewrite 'index.php' -> '/var/customers/webs/web001/index.php'
            (2) [perdir /var/www/] trying to replace prefix /var/www/ with /var/www/
            (1) [perdir /var/www/] internal redirect with /var/customers/webs/web001/index.php [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
            (3) [perdir /var/www/] add path info postfix: /var/www/var -> /var/www/var/customers/webs/web001/index.php
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1 回答 1

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好的。我找到了解决方案。它不在 .htaccess 中，而是在 httpd.conf 中。使用适当的 DocumentRoot 设置，几乎所有请求都将通过 /var/customers/webs/web001/ 传递，除了那些将被 Alias-Directives 排除在外的请求。

/etc/apache2/httpd.conf 看起来像这样：

            #NameVirtualHost SERVER_IP:PORT
            <VirtualHost SERVER_IP:PORT>
                ServerName SERVER_IP
                ServerAlias DOMAIN.TLD

                # instead of DocumentRoot "/var/www/"
                DocumentRoot "/var/customers/webs/web001/"

                # add Aliases for each Application in the /var/www
                Alias /URL_SUB_PATH_APP_1 "/var/www/URL_SUB_PATH_APP_1"
                Alias /URL_SUB_PATH_APP_2 "/var/www/URL_SUB_PATH_APP_2"
            </VirtualHost>

            Include /etc/apache2/vhosts.conf

就像 Gerben 所说，.htaccess 文件对此没有帮助。

于 2012-05-18T23:41:11.233 回答