我正在尝试使用 Microsoft Office EXCEL INTEROP 将 C# DataTable 动态导出到 EXCEL 文件(不创建物理文件),并通过 Response 对象通过 asp.net 网页下载它。我可以使用库生成内存流但是不知何故,文件没有通过内存流保存。参考代码如下。您将需要参考 DocumentFormat.OpenXml.dll 和 WindowsBase.DLL(您可以从微软网站下载)。
任何想法如何解决这个问题?? ?
Private void DownloadFile()
{
DataSet objTable = ReadTableFromViewstate();
if (objTable != null && objTable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
string strDownloadableFilename = "TestExcelFileName.xls";
MemoryStream fs1 = new MemoryStream();
if (CreateExcelFile.CreateExcelDocument(objTable, fs1))
{
Response.Clear();
byte[] data1 = new byte[fs1.Length];
fs1.Read(data1, 0, data1.Length);
fs1.Close();
Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", string.Format("attachment; filename={0}", strDownloadableFilename));
Response.BinaryWrite(data1); ;
Response.End();
}
else
{
LblErrorMessage.Text = "Error Exporting File.";
}
}
}
..
public static bool CreateExcelDocument(DataSet ds, System.IO.Stream excelFileStream)
{
try
{
using (SpreadsheetDocument document = SpreadsheetDocument.Create(excelFileStream, SpreadsheetDocumentType.Workbook))
{
CreateParts(ds, document);
}
Trace.WriteLine("Successfully created: " + excelFileStream);
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Trace.WriteLine("Failed, exception thrown: " + ex.Message);
return false;
}
}
..
private static void CreateParts(DataSet ds, SpreadsheetDocument document)
{
WorkbookPart workbookPart = document.AddWorkbookPart();
Workbook workbook = new Workbook();
workbookPart.Workbook = workbook;
// If we don't add a "WorkbookStylesPart", OLEDB will refuse to connect to this .xlsx file !
WorkbookStylesPart workbookStylesPart = workbookPart.AddNewPart<WorkbookStylesPart>("rIdStyles");
Stylesheet stylesheet = new Stylesheet();
workbookStylesPart.Stylesheet = stylesheet;
Sheets sheets = new Sheets();
// Loop through each of the DataTables in our DataSet, and create a new Excel Worksheet for each.
uint worksheetNumber = 1;
foreach (DataTable dt in ds.Tables)
{
// For each worksheet you want to create
string workSheetID = "rId" + worksheetNumber.ToString();
string worksheetName = dt.TableName;
WorksheetPart worksheetPart = workbookPart.AddNewPart<WorksheetPart>(workSheetID);
WriteDataTableToExcelWorksheet(dt, worksheetPart);
Sheet sheet = new Sheet() { Name = worksheetName, SheetId = (UInt32Value)worksheetNumber, Id = workSheetID };
sheets.Append(sheet);
worksheetNumber++;
}
workbook.Append(sheets);
}